[common] rework BitField and BitUtil, use concepts whenever possible (#4076)

test no regressions especially on Liiinux

Signed-off-by: lizzie <lizzie@eden-emu.dev>

Reviewed-on: https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/pulls/4076
Reviewed-by: CamilleLaVey <camillelavey99@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: MaranBr <maranbr@eden-emu.dev>
This commit is contained in:
lizzie
2026-07-09 03:47:04 +02:00
committed by crueter
parent c2e74a9380
commit 41762940d6
31 changed files with 529 additions and 757 deletions
+19 -39
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@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014 Tony Wasserka
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014 Dolphin Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause AND GPL-2.0-or-later
@@ -7,6 +10,7 @@
#include <cstddef>
#include <limits>
#include <type_traits>
#include <climits>
#include "common/swap.h"
/*
@@ -83,25 +87,22 @@
*/
#pragma pack(1)
template <std::size_t Position, std::size_t Bits, typename T, typename EndianTag = LETag>
requires std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>
struct BitField {
private:
// UnderlyingType is T for non-enum types and the underlying type of T if
// T is an enumeration. Note that T is wrapped within an enable_if in the
// former case to workaround compile errors which arise when using
// std::underlying_type<T>::type directly.
using UnderlyingType = typename std::conditional_t<std::is_enum_v<T>, std::underlying_type<T>,
std::enable_if<true, T>>::type;
using UnderlyingType = typename std::conditional_t<std::is_enum_v<T>, std::underlying_type<T>, std::enable_if<true, T>>::type;
// We store the value as the unsigned type to avoid undefined behaviour on value shifting
using StorageType = std::make_unsigned_t<UnderlyingType>;
using StorageTypeWithEndian = typename AddEndian<StorageType, EndianTag>::type;
public:
/// Constants to allow limited introspection of fields if needed
static constexpr std::size_t position = Position;
static constexpr std::size_t bits = Bits;
static constexpr StorageType mask = (((StorageType)~0) >> (8 * sizeof(T) - bits)) << position;
static constexpr StorageType mask = (StorageType(~0) >> (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(T) - bits)) << position;
/**
* Formats a value by masking and shifting it according to the field parameters. A value
@@ -109,21 +110,18 @@ public:
* the results together.
*/
[[nodiscard]] static constexpr StorageType FormatValue(const T& value) {
return (static_cast<StorageType>(value) << position) & mask;
return (StorageType(value) << position) & mask;
}
/**
* Extracts a value from the passed storage. In most situations prefer use the member functions
* (such as Value() or operator T), but this can be used to extract a value from a bitfield
* union in a constexpr context.
*/
/// @brief Extracts a value from the passed storage. In most situations prefer use the member functions
/// (such as Value() or operator T), but this can be used to extract a value from a bitfield
/// union in a constexpr context.
[[nodiscard]] static constexpr T ExtractValue(const StorageType& storage) {
if constexpr (std::numeric_limits<UnderlyingType>::is_signed) {
std::size_t shift = 8 * sizeof(T) - bits;
return static_cast<T>(static_cast<UnderlyingType>(storage << (shift - position)) >>
shift);
std::size_t shift = CHAR_BIT * sizeof(T) - bits;
return T(UnderlyingType(storage << (shift - position)) >> shift);
} else {
return static_cast<T>((storage & mask) >> position);
return T((storage & mask) >> position);
}
}
@@ -141,30 +139,14 @@ public:
constexpr BitField(BitField&&) noexcept = default;
constexpr BitField& operator=(BitField&&) noexcept = default;
constexpr void Assign(const T& value) {
#ifdef _MSC_VER
storage = static_cast<StorageType>((storage & ~mask) | FormatValue(value));
#else
// Explicitly reload with memcpy to avoid compiler aliasing quirks
// regarding optimization: GCC/Clang clobber chained stores to
// different bitfields in the same struct with the last value.
StorageTypeWithEndian storage_;
std::memcpy(&storage_, &storage, sizeof(storage_));
storage = static_cast<StorageType>((storage_ & ~mask) | FormatValue(value));
#endif
constexpr void Assign(const T value) {
storage = StorageType((storage & ~mask) | FormatValue(value));
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr T Value() const {
return ExtractValue(storage);
}
template <typename ConvertedToType>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr ConvertedToType As() const {
static_assert(!std::is_same_v<T, ConvertedToType>,
"Unnecessary cast. Use Value() instead.");
return static_cast<ConvertedToType>(Value());
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr operator T() const {
return Value();
}
@@ -176,13 +158,11 @@ public:
private:
StorageTypeWithEndian storage;
static_assert(bits + position <= 8 * sizeof(T), "Bitfield out of range");
static_assert(bits + position <= CHAR_BIT * sizeof(T), "Bitfield out of range");
// And, you know, just in case people specify something stupid like bits=position=0x80000000
static_assert(position < 8 * sizeof(T), "Invalid position");
static_assert(bits <= 8 * sizeof(T), "Invalid number of bits");
static_assert(position < CHAR_BIT * sizeof(T), "Invalid position");
static_assert(bits <= CHAR_BIT * sizeof(T), "Invalid number of bits");
static_assert(bits > 0, "Invalid number of bits");
static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>, "T must be trivially copyable in a BitField");
};
#pragma pack()
+19 -28
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@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
@@ -14,46 +17,34 @@ namespace Common {
/// Gets the size of a specified type T in bits.
template <typename T>
requires std::is_integral_v<T>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr std::size_t BitSize() {
return sizeof(T) * CHAR_BIT;
return std::size_t(sizeof(T) * CHAR_BIT);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u32 MostSignificantBit32(const u32 value) {
return 31U - static_cast<u32>(std::countl_zero(value));
template<typename T>
requires std::is_integral_v<T>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u32 MostSignificantBit(const T value) {
return u32(sizeof(T) * CHAR_BIT - 1 - std::countl_zero(value));
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u32 MostSignificantBit64(const u64 value) {
return 63U - static_cast<u32>(std::countl_zero(value));
template<typename T>
requires std::is_integral_v<T>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr T Log2Floor(const T value) {
return T(MostSignificantBit<T>(value));
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u32 Log2Floor32(const u32 value) {
return MostSignificantBit32(value);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u32 Log2Floor64(const u64 value) {
return MostSignificantBit64(value);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u32 Log2Ceil32(const u32 value) {
const u32 log2_f = Log2Floor32(value);
return log2_f + static_cast<u32>((value ^ (1U << log2_f)) != 0U);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u32 Log2Ceil64(const u64 value) {
const u64 log2_f = Log2Floor64(value);
return static_cast<u32>(log2_f + static_cast<u64>((value ^ (1ULL << log2_f)) != 0ULL));
}
template <typename T>
requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool IsPow2(T value) {
return std::has_single_bit(value);
template<typename T>
requires std::is_integral_v<T>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr T Log2Ceil(const T value) {
const T log2_f = Log2Floor<T>(value);
return T(log2_f + T((value ^ (T(1ULL) << log2_f)) != T(0ULL)));
}
template <typename T>
requires std::is_integral_v<T>
[[nodiscard]] T NextPow2(T value) {
return static_cast<T>(1ULL << ((8U * sizeof(T)) - std::countl_zero(value - 1U)));
return T(1ULL << (sizeof(T) * CHAR_BIT - std::countl_zero(value - 1U)));
}
template <size_t bit_index, typename T>
+33 -39
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -8,12 +8,21 @@
#include <array>
#include <iterator>
#if !defined(ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
#include <utility>
#include <cstdlib> // for exit
#endif
#include "common/common_types.h"
#ifndef __cpp_lib_to_underlying
namespace std {
// https://en.cppreference.com/cpp/utility/to_underlying
template<class T>
requires std::is_enum_v<T>
constexpr std::underlying_type_t<T> to_underlying(T e) noexcept {
return std::underlying_type_t<T>(e);
}
}
#endif
/// Textually concatenates two tokens. The double-expansion is required by the C preprocessor.
#define CONCAT2(x, y) DO_CONCAT2(x, y)
#define DO_CONCAT2(x, y) x##y
@@ -38,56 +47,43 @@
#define DECLARE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS(type) \
[[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator|(type a, type b) noexcept { \
using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>; \
return static_cast<type>(static_cast<T>(a) | static_cast<T>(b)); \
return type(std::to_underlying(a) | std::to_underlying(b)); \
} \
[[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator&(type a, type b) noexcept { \
using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>; \
return static_cast<type>(static_cast<T>(a) & static_cast<T>(b)); \
return type(std::to_underlying(a) & std::to_underlying(b)); \
} \
[[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator^(type a, type b) noexcept { \
using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>; \
return static_cast<type>(static_cast<T>(a) ^ static_cast<T>(b)); \
return type(std::to_underlying(a) ^ std::to_underlying(b)); \
} \
[[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator<<(type a, type b) noexcept { \
using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>; \
return static_cast<type>(static_cast<T>(a) << static_cast<T>(b)); \
return type(std::to_underlying(a) << std::to_underlying(b)); \
} \
[[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator>>(type a, type b) noexcept { \
using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>; \
return static_cast<type>(static_cast<T>(a) >> static_cast<T>(b)); \
return type(std::to_underlying(a) >> std::to_underlying(b)); \
} \
constexpr type& operator|=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
a = a | b; \
return a; \
constexpr type operator|=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
return a = a | b; \
} \
constexpr type& operator&=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
a = a & b; \
return a; \
constexpr type operator&=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
return a = a & b; \
} \
constexpr type& operator^=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
a = a ^ b; \
return a; \
constexpr type operator^=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
return a = a ^ b; \
} \
constexpr type& operator<<=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
a = a << b; \
return a; \
constexpr type operator<<=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
return a = a << b; \
} \
constexpr type& operator>>=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
a = a >> b; \
return a; \
constexpr type operator>>=(type& a, type b) noexcept { \
return a = a >> b; \
} \
[[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator~(type key) noexcept { \
using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>; \
return static_cast<type>(~static_cast<T>(key)); \
return type(~std::to_underlying(key)); \
} \
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool True(type key) noexcept { \
using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>; \
return static_cast<T>(key) != 0; \
return std::to_underlying(key) != 0; \
} \
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool False(type key) noexcept { \
using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>; \
return static_cast<T>(key) == 0; \
return std::to_underlying(key) == 0; \
}
#define YUZU_NON_COPYABLE(cls) \
@@ -104,10 +100,8 @@ namespace Common {
return u32(a) | u32(b) << 8 | u32(c) << 16 | u32(d) << 24;
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u64 MakeMagic(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g,
char h) {
return u64(a) << 0 | u64(b) << 8 | u64(c) << 16 | u64(d) << 24 | u64(e) << 32 | u64(f) << 40 |
u64(g) << 48 | u64(h) << 56;
[[nodiscard]] constexpr u64 MakeMagic(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h) {
return u64(a) << 0 | u64(b) << 8 | u64(c) << 16 | u64(d) << 24 | u64(e) << 32 | u64(f) << 40 | u64(g) << 48 | u64(h) << 56;
}
} // namespace Common
+4 -3
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@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
@@ -277,13 +280,11 @@ public:
* @returns Count of T data successfully read.
*/
template <typename T>
requires std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>
[[nodiscard]] size_t ReadSpan(std::span<T> data) const {
static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>, "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
if (!IsOpen()) {
return 0;
}
return std::fread(data.data(), sizeof(T), data.size(), file);
}
+2 -4
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
@@ -23,17 +23,15 @@ namespace Common {
/// @tparam T Element type
/// @tparam capacity Number of slots in ring buffer
template <typename T, std::size_t capacity>
requires std::is_trivial_v<T>
class RingBuffer {
/// A "slot" is made of a single `T`.
static constexpr std::size_t slot_size = sizeof(T);
// T must be safely memcpy-able and have a trivial default constructor.
static_assert(std::is_trivial_v<T>);
// Ensure capacity is sensible.
static_assert(capacity < (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)() / 2);
static_assert((capacity & (capacity - 1)) == 0, "capacity must be a power of two");
// Ensure lock-free.
static_assert(std::atomic_size_t::is_always_lock_free);
public:
/// Pushes slots into the ring buffer
/// @param new_slots Pointer to the slots to push
+8 -5
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@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
@@ -30,8 +33,8 @@ public:
// Arithmetic operators.
template <typename I>
requires std::is_integral_v<I>
constexpr inline TypedAddress operator+(I rhs) const {
static_assert(std::is_integral_v<I>);
return m_address + rhs;
}
@@ -48,8 +51,8 @@ public:
}
template <typename I>
requires std::is_integral_v<I>
constexpr inline TypedAddress operator-(I rhs) const {
static_assert(std::is_integral_v<I>);
return m_address - rhs;
}
@@ -66,15 +69,15 @@ public:
}
template <typename I>
requires std::is_integral_v<I>
constexpr inline TypedAddress operator+=(I rhs) {
static_assert(std::is_integral_v<I>);
m_address += rhs;
return *this;
}
template <typename I>
requires std::is_integral_v<I>
constexpr inline TypedAddress operator-=(I rhs) {
static_assert(std::is_integral_v<I>);
m_address -= rhs;
return *this;
}
@@ -89,8 +92,8 @@ public:
}
template <typename I>
requires std::is_integral_v<I>
constexpr inline TypedAddress operator|=(I rhs) {
static_assert(std::is_integral_v<I>);
m_address |= rhs;
return *this;
}
+1 -1
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@@ -268,8 +268,8 @@ constexpr bool IsWithin2G(uintptr_t ref, uintptr_t target) noexcept {
}
template <typename T>
requires std::is_pointer_v<T>
inline void CallFarFunction(Xbyak::CodeGenerator& code, const T f) {
static_assert(std::is_pointer_v<T>, "Argument must be a (function) pointer.");
uintptr_t addr = uintptr_t(f);
if (IsWithin2G(uintptr_t(code.getCurr()), addr)) {
code.call(f);