[video_core] Skip fragment shaders with known issues on non-NVIDIA drivers (#4503)

- [x] I have read and followed the [Contribution Guidelines](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#code-contributions).
- [x] I have read and followed the [AI Policy](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/docs/policies/AI.md)
- [x] I have read and followed the [Coding Guidelines](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/docs/policies/Coding.md) to the best of my ability.

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Skip fragment shaders using a pattern that is not supported by non-NVIDIA drivers.

Reviewed-on: https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/pulls/4503
Reviewed-by: CamilleLaVey <camillelavey99@gmail.com>

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_pipeline_cache.cpp

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "shader_recompiler/environment.h"
 #include "shader_recompiler/frontend/maxwell/control_flow.h"
 #include "shader_recompiler/frontend/maxwell/translate_program.h"
+#include "shader_recompiler/ir_opt/passes.h"
 #include "shader_recompiler/program_header.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
@@ -826,6 +827,11 @@ std::unique_ptr<GraphicsPipeline> PipelineCache::CreateGraphicsPipeline(
             programs[index] = MergeDualVertexPrograms(program_va, program_vb, env);
         }
 
+        if (device.GetDriverID() != VK_DRIVER_ID_NVIDIA_PROPRIETARY && Shader::Optimization::HasBrokenPattern(programs[index])) {
+            LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "0x{:016x}: Skipping shader with known issues", key.unique_hashes[index]);
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+
         if (Settings::values.dump_guest_shaders) {
             env.Dump(hash, key.unique_hashes[index]);
         }