[shader_recompiler, renderer_vulkan] draw sprites whose texture handle comes from a vertex attribute

- [x] I have read and followed the [Contribution Guidelines](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#code-contributions).
- [x] I have read and followed the [AI Policy](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/docs/policies/AI.md)
- [x] I have read and followed the [Coding Guidelines](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/docs/policies/Coding.md) to the best of my ability.

-------------------

Properly handle the `AppletId::None` case by returning a null frontend applet instead of falling back to the stub implementation.

Reviewed-on: https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/pulls/4500
Reviewed-by: lizzie <lizzie@eden-emu.dev>
Reviewed-by: CamilleLaVey <camillelavey99@gmail.com>

cpmfile.json

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
         "name": "ffmpeg",
         "package": "FFmpeg",
         "repo": "crueter-ci/FFmpeg",
-        "version": "9.0.1-1788120736-bf1b838f2a"
+        "version": "9.0.2-1790726865-946fcce07b"
     },
     "fmt": {
         "hash": "f0da82c545b01692e9fd30fdfb613dbb8dd9716983dcd0ff19ac2a8d36f74beb5540ef38072fdecc1e34191b3682a8542ecbf3a61ef287dbba0a2679d4e023f2",
@@ -333,6 +333,11 @@
         "repo": "herumi/xbyak",
         "version": "v7.40.1"
     },
+    "zbic": {
+        "hash": "fbe2f37986377d7f0d96ae3224c80b5971df6e8b6961f68061f1975ebb2e8cb78f07b90f014b007be4023dbf5513581504e7f7d61a5237cb2a8a7a61ae11e482",
+        "repo": "kinnay/zbic",
+        "version": "11b08f2712264bbed731545085cbd9702096ceb7"
+    },
     "zlib": {
         "hash": "16fea4df307a68cf0035858abe2fd550250618a97590e202037acd18a666f57afc10f8836cbbd472d54a0e76539d0e558cb26f059d53de52ff90634bbf4f47d4",
         "min_version": "1.2",

externals/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -48,6 +48,11 @@ if (NOT TARGET stb::headers)
     add_library(stb::headers ALIAS stb)
 endif()
 
+AddJsonPackage(NAME zbic DOWNLOAD_ONLY)
+set(ZBIC_INCLUDE_DIR
+    "${zbic_SOURCE_DIR}/src"
+    PARENT_SCOPE)
+
 # ItaniumDemangle (Windows only)
 if (WIN32 AND NOT TARGET LLVM::Demangle)
     add_library(demangle demangle/ItaniumDemangle.cpp)

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/model/DriverViewModel.kt

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.model.Driver.Companion.toDriver
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.utils.GpuDriverHelper
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.NativeLibrary
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.utils.GpuDriverMetadata
+import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.utils.DirectoryInitialization
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.utils.NativeConfig
 import java.io.File
 
@@ -146,11 +147,11 @@ class DriverViewModel : ViewModel() {
     private fun wipeGameShaders(game: Game) {
         viewModelScope.launch {
             withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {
-                val externalFilesDir = YuzuApplication.appContext.getExternalFilesDir(null)
+                val userDirectory = DirectoryInitialization.userDirectory
                     ?: return@withContext
                 val shaderDir = File(
-                    externalFilesDir.absolutePath +
-                    "/shader/" + game.settingsName.lowercase()
+                    userDirectory +
+                    "/cache/shader/" + game.settingsName.lowercase()
                 )
                 if (shaderDir.exists()) {
                     shaderDir.deleteRecursively()

src/common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ add_library(
     uuid.cpp
     uuid.h
     vector_math.h
+    zbic_compression.cpp
+    zbic_compression.h
     zstd_compression.cpp
     zstd_compression.h
     fs/ryujinx_compat.h fs/ryujinx_compat.cpp
@@ -147,6 +149,10 @@ add_library(
     net/net.h net/net.cpp
     container/unordered_map.h container/unordered_set.h)
 
+set_source_files_properties(zbic_compression.cpp PROPERTIES
+    INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${ZBIC_INCLUDE_DIR}"
+    COMPILE_OPTIONS "$<$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:Clang,GNU>:-Wno-unused-function;-Wno-missing-declarations;-Wno-shadow>")
+
 if(WIN32)
     target_sources(common PRIVATE windows/timer_resolution.cpp
         windows/timer_resolution.h)

src/common/settings_enums.h

@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ ENUM(ScalingFilter, NearestNeighbor, Bilinear, Bicubic, Gaussian, Lanczos, Scale
 ENUM(AntiAliasing, None, Fxaa, Smaa);
 ENUM(AspectRatio, R16_9, R4_3, R21_9, R16_10, Stretch);
 ENUM(ConsoleMode, Handheld, Docked);
-ENUM(AppletMode, HLE, LLE);
+ENUM(AppletMode, HLE, LLE, Disabled);
 ENUM(SpirvOptimizeMode, Never, OnLoad, Always);
 ENUM(GpuClock, Normal, Boost, Overclock)
 ENUM(GpuUnswizzleSize, VerySmall, Small, Normal, Large, VeryLarge)

src/common/zbic_compression.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#include <cstring>
+
+#include "common/zbic_compression.h"
+
+#define ZSTD_ZBIC_SUPPORT 1
+#define ZSTDLIB_VISIBLE static
+#define ZSTDLIB_HIDDEN static
+#define ZSTDERRORLIB_VISIBLE static
+#define ZSTDERRORLIB_HIDDEN static
+#undef ZSTD_MULTITHREAD
+
+#if defined(__ANDROID__)
+#undef _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif
+
+#include "zstd.h"
+#define g_ZSTD_threading_useless_symbol g_ZSTD_zbic_threading_useless_symbol
+#include "zstd.c"
+#undef g_ZSTD_threading_useless_symbol
+
+namespace Common::Compression {
+
+bool IsZBIC(std::span<const u8> src) {
+    if (src.size() < sizeof(u32)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    u32 magic = 0;
+    std::memcpy(&magic, src.data(), sizeof(u32));
+    return magic == ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER; // 0x4349425A ("ZBIC")
+}
+
+int DecompressDataZBIC(std::span<u8> dst, std::span<const u8> src) {
+    if (dst.empty() || src.empty()) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    const size_t res = ZSTD_decompress(dst.data(), dst.size(), src.data(), src.size());
+    if (ZSTD_isError(res)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return static_cast<int>(res);
+}
+
+} // namespace Common::Compression

src/common/zbic_compression.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <span>
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace Common::Compression {
+
+[[nodiscard]] bool IsZBIC(std::span<const u8> src);
+
+[[nodiscard]] int DecompressDataZBIC(std::span<u8> dst, std::span<const u8> src);
+
+} // namespace Common::Compression

src/core/hle/service/am/frontend/applets.cpp

@@ -250,9 +250,10 @@ std::shared_ptr<FrontendApplet> FrontendAppletHolder::GetApplet(std::shared_ptr<
         return std::make_shared<PhotoViewer>(system, applet, mode, *frontend.photo_viewer);
     case AppletId::NetConnect:
         return std::make_shared<NetConnect>(system, applet, mode, *frontend.net_connect);
+    case AppletId::None:
+        return nullptr;
     default:
-        LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "No backend implementation exists for applet_id={:02X} program_id={:016X}"
-                              "Falling back to stub applet", static_cast<u8>(id), applet->program_id);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("No frontend implementation exists for applet_id={:02X} program_id={:016X}! Using stub applet.", static_cast<u8>(id), applet->program_id);
         return std::make_shared<StubApplet>(system, applet, id, mode);
     }
 }

src/core/hle/service/ro/ro.cpp

@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/ro/ro_types.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/server_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
+#ifdef HAS_NCE
+#include "core/arm/nce/patcher.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_shared_memory.h"
+#endif
 
 namespace Service::RO {
 
@@ -386,7 +390,7 @@ public:
         R_SUCCEED();
     }
 
-    Result MapManualLoadModuleMemory(u64* out_address, size_t context_id, u64 nro_address,
+    Result MapManualLoadModuleMemory(Kernel::KernelCore& kernel, u64* out_address, size_t context_id, u64 nro_address,
                                      u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size) {
         // Get context.
         ProcessContext* context = this->GetContextById(context_id);
@@ -421,7 +425,31 @@ public:
         R_TRY(context->ValidateNro(std::addressof(nro_info->module_id), std::addressof(rx_size),
                                    std::addressof(ro_size), std::addressof(rw_size),
                                    nro_info->base_address, nro_size, bss_size));
+#ifdef HAS_NCE
+        if (Settings::IsNceEnabled()) {
+            auto* process = context->GetProcess();
+            auto& memory = process->GetMemory();
 
+            std::vector<u8> image(total_size);
+            memory.ReadBlock(nro_info->base_address, image.data(), rx_size);
+
+            Kernel::CodeSet::Segment code{.size = static_cast<u32>(rx_size)};
+            Core::NCE::Patcher patch;
+            patch.PatchText(image, code);
+            patch.RelocateAndCopy(nro_info->base_address, code, image, nullptr);
+
+            const u64 patch_address = nro_info->base_address + total_size;
+            const size_t patch_size = patch.GetSectionSize();
+            constexpr auto permission = Kernel::Svc::MemoryPermission::ReadExecute;
+
+            auto* patch_memory = Kernel::KSharedMemory::Create(kernel);
+            R_TRY(patch_memory->Initialize(kernel, kernel.System().DeviceMemory(), process, permission, permission, patch_size));
+            std::memcpy(patch_memory->GetPointer(), image.data() + total_size, patch_size);
+            R_TRY(process->AddSharedMemory(kernel, patch_memory, patch_address, patch_size));
+            R_TRY(patch_memory->Map(*process, patch_address, patch_size, permission));
+            memory.WriteBlock(nro_info->base_address, image.data(), rx_size);
+        }
+#endif
         // Set NRO perms.
         R_TRY(SetNroPerms(context->GetProcess(), nro_info->base_address, rx_size, ro_size,
                           rw_size + bss_size));
@@ -531,7 +559,7 @@ public:
     Result MapManualLoadModuleMemory(Out<u64> out_load_address, ClientProcessId client_pid,
                                      u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size) {
         R_TRY(m_ro->ValidateProcess(m_context_id, *client_pid));
-        R_RETURN(m_ro->MapManualLoadModuleMemory(out_load_address.Get(), m_context_id, nro_address,
+        R_RETURN(m_ro->MapManualLoadModuleMemory(system.Kernel(), out_load_address.Get(), m_context_id, nro_address,
                                                  nro_size, bss_address, bss_size));
     }
 

src/core/loader/nso.cpp

@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cinttypes>
 #include <cstring>
+#include <span>
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/logging.h"
 #include "common/lz4_compression.h"
+#include "common/zbic_compression.h"
 #include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
@@ -104,11 +106,36 @@ std::optional<VAddr> AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(Kernel::KProcess& process, Core::
         for (std::size_t i = 0; i < nso_header.segments.size(); ++i) {
             nso_file.Read(compressed_data.data(), nso_header.segments_compressed_size[i], nso_header.segments[i].offset);
             if (nso_header.IsSegmentCompressed(i)) {
-                int r = Common::Compression::DecompressDataLZ4(decompressed_size.data(), nso_header.segments[i].size, compressed_data.data(), nso_header.segments_compressed_size[i]);
-                ASSERT(r == int(nso_header.segments[i].size));
-                std::memcpy(codeset.memory.data() + module_start + nso_header.segments[i].location, decompressed_size.data(), nso_header.segments[i].size);
+                if (nso_header.IsZBICCompressed()) {
+                    // ZBIC compression
+                    const int r = Common::Compression::DecompressDataZBIC(
+                        std::span<u8>{decompressed_size}.first(nso_header.segments[i].size),
+                        std::span<const u8>{compressed_data}.first(nso_header.segments_compressed_size[i])
+                    );
+                    ASSERT(r > 0);
+                } else {
+                    // LZ4 compression
+                    int r = Common::Compression::DecompressDataLZ4(
+                        decompressed_size.data(),
+                        nso_header.segments[i].size,
+                        compressed_data.data(),
+                        nso_header.segments_compressed_size[i]
+                    );
+                    ASSERT(r == int(nso_header.segments[i].size));
+                }
+
+                std::memcpy(
+                    codeset.memory.data() + module_start + nso_header.segments[i].location,
+                    decompressed_size.data(),
+                    nso_header.segments[i].size
+                );
             } else {
-                std::memcpy(codeset.memory.data() + module_start + nso_header.segments[i].location, compressed_data.data(), nso_header.segments[i].size);
+                // Not compressed
+                std::memcpy(
+                    codeset.memory.data() + module_start + nso_header.segments[i].location,
+                    compressed_data.data(),
+                    nso_header.segments[i].size
+                );
             }
             codeset.segments[i].addr = module_start + nso_header.segments[i].location;
             codeset.segments[i].offset = module_start + nso_header.segments[i].location;

src/core/loader/nso.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -58,6 +61,9 @@ struct NSOHeader {
     std::array<SHA256Hash, 3> segment_hashes;
 
     bool IsSegmentCompressed(size_t segment_num) const;
+    bool IsZBICCompressed() const {
+        return ((flags >> 7) & 1) != 0;
+    }
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(NSOHeader) == 0x100, "NSOHeader has incorrect size.");
 static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<NSOHeader>, "NSOHeader must be trivially copyable.");

src/core/memory.cpp

@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ struct Memory::Impl {
         };
         auto& gpu = system.GPU();
         gpu_device_memory->ApplyOpOnPointer(
-            p, scratch_buffers[core], [&](DAddr address) { gpu.InvalidateRegion(address, size); });
+            p, scratch_buffers[core], [&](DAddr address) { gpu.InvalidateRegion(address, size, true); });
     }
 
     Core::System& system;

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/backend/arm64/a32_address_space.cpp

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ A32AddressSpace::A32AddressSpace(const A32::UserConfig& conf)
 
 void A32AddressSpace::GenerateIR(IR::Block& ir_block, IR::LocationDescriptor descriptor) const {
     ir_block.Reset(descriptor);
-    A32::Translate(ir_block, A32::LocationDescriptor{descriptor}, conf);
+    A32::Translate(ir_block, A32::LocationDescriptor{descriptor}, conf.callbacks, {conf.arch_version, conf.define_unpredictable_behaviour, conf.hook_hint_instructions});
     Optimization::Optimize(ir_block, conf, {});
 }
 

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/backend/arm64/a64_address_space.cpp

@@ -366,7 +366,8 @@ A64AddressSpace::A64AddressSpace(const A64::UserConfig& conf)
 
 void A64AddressSpace::GenerateIR(IR::Block& ir_block, IR::LocationDescriptor descriptor) const {
     ir_block.Reset(descriptor);
-    A64::Translate(ir_block, A64::LocationDescriptor{descriptor}, conf);
+    const auto get_code = [this](u64 vaddr) { return conf.callbacks->MemoryReadCode(vaddr); };
+    A64::Translate(ir_block, A64::LocationDescriptor{descriptor}, get_code, {conf.define_unpredictable_behaviour, conf.wall_clock_cntpct});
     Optimization::Optimize(ir_block, conf, {});
 }
 

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/backend/loongarch64/a32_address_space.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ A32AddressSpace::A32AddressSpace(const A32::UserConfig& conf)
 }
 
 void A32AddressSpace::GenerateIR(IR::Block& ir_block, IR::LocationDescriptor descriptor) const {
-    A32::Translate(ir_block, A32::LocationDescriptor{descriptor}, conf);
+    A32::Translate(ir_block, A32::LocationDescriptor{descriptor}, conf.callbacks, {conf.arch_version, conf.define_unpredictable_behaviour, conf.hook_hint_instructions});
     Optimization::Optimize(ir_block, conf, {.sha256 = true});
 }
 

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/backend/riscv64/a32_address_space.cpp

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ A32AddressSpace::A32AddressSpace(const A32::UserConfig& conf)
 }
 
 void A32AddressSpace::GenerateIR(IR::Block& ir_block, IR::LocationDescriptor descriptor) const {
-    A32::Translate(ir_block, A32::LocationDescriptor{descriptor}, conf);
+    A32::Translate(ir_block, A32::LocationDescriptor{descriptor}, conf.callbacks, {conf.arch_version, conf.define_unpredictable_behaviour, conf.hook_hint_instructions});
     Optimization::Optimize(ir_block, conf, {});
 }
 

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/backend/x64/a32_interface.cpp

@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ private:
         // LocationDescriptor ctor() does important ops (like tflags) do not skip
         auto const arch_descriptor = A32::LocationDescriptor{descriptor};
         ir_block.Reset(arch_descriptor);
-        A32::Translate(ir_block, arch_descriptor, conf);
+        A32::Translate(ir_block, arch_descriptor, conf.callbacks, {conf.arch_version, conf.define_unpredictable_behaviour, conf.hook_hint_instructions});
         Optimization::Optimize(ir_block, conf, polyfill_options);
         return emitter.Emit(ir_block);
     }

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/backend/x64/a64_interface.cpp

@@ -254,10 +254,11 @@ private:
         block_of_code.EnsureMemoryCommitted(MINIMUM_REMAINING_CODESIZE);
 
         // JIT Compile
+        const auto get_code = [this](u64 vaddr) { return conf.callbacks->MemoryReadCode(vaddr); };
         // LocationDescriptor ctor() does important ops (like tflags) do not skip
         auto const arch_descriptor = A64::LocationDescriptor{descriptor};
         ir_block.Reset(arch_descriptor);
-        A64::Translate(ir_block, arch_descriptor, conf);
+        A64::Translate(ir_block, arch_descriptor, get_code, {conf.define_unpredictable_behaviour, conf.wall_clock_cntpct});
         Optimization::Optimize(ir_block, conf, polyfill_options);
         return emitter.Emit(ir_block).entrypoint;
     }

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/a32_translate.cpp

@@ -9,16 +9,15 @@
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/a32_translate.h"
 
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/A32/a32_location_descriptor.h"
-#include "dynarmic/interface/A32/config.h"
 #include "dynarmic/ir/basic_block.h"
 
 namespace Dynarmic::A32 {
 
-void TranslateArm(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, const A32::UserConfig& conf);
-void TranslateThumb(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, const A32::UserConfig& conf);
+void TranslateArm(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, TranslateCallbacks* tcb, const TranslationOptions& options);
+void TranslateThumb(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, TranslateCallbacks* tcb, const TranslationOptions& options);
 
-void Translate(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, const A32::UserConfig& conf) {
-    return (descriptor.TFlag() ? TranslateThumb : TranslateArm)(block, descriptor, conf);
+void Translate(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, TranslateCallbacks* tcb, const TranslationOptions& options) {
+    return (descriptor.TFlag() ? TranslateThumb : TranslateArm)(block, descriptor, tcb, options);
 }
 
 bool TranslateSingleArmInstruction(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, u32 instruction);

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/a32_translate.h

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 
 #include "dynarmic/interface/A32/arch_version.h"
-#include "dynarmic/interface/A32/config.h"
 
 namespace Dynarmic::IR {
 class Block;
@@ -21,14 +20,28 @@ namespace Dynarmic::A32 {
 class LocationDescriptor;
 struct TranslateCallbacks;
 
+struct TranslationOptions {
+    ArchVersion arch_version;
+
+    /// This changes what IR we emit when we translate an unpredictable instruction.
+    /// If this is false, the ExceptionRaised IR instruction is emitted.
+    /// If this is true, we define some behaviour for some instructions.
+    bool define_unpredictable_behaviour = false;
+
+    /// This changes what IR we emit when we translate a hint instruction.
+    /// If this is false, we treat the instruction as a NOP.
+    /// If this is true, we emit an ExceptionRaised instruction.
+    bool hook_hint_instructions = true;
+};
+
 /**
  * This function translates instructions in memory into our intermediate representation.
  * @param descriptor The starting location of the basic block. Includes information like PC, Thumb state, &c.
  * @param tcb The callbacks we should use to read emulated memory.
- * @param conf Configures how certain instructions are translated.
+ * @param options Configures how certain instructions are translated.
  * @return A translated basic block in the intermediate representation.
  */
-void Translate(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, const A32::UserConfig& conf);
+void Translate(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, TranslateCallbacks* tcb, const TranslationOptions& options);
 
 /**
  * This function translates a single provided instruction into our intermediate representation.

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/impl/a32_exception_generating.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
-
 /* This file is part of the dynarmic project.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MerryMage
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD
@@ -13,7 +10,7 @@ namespace Dynarmic::A32 {
 
 // BKPT #<imm16>
 bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_BKPT(Cond cond, Imm<12> /*imm12*/, Imm<4> /*imm4*/) {
-    if (cond != Cond::AL && !conf.define_unpredictable_behaviour) {
+    if (cond != Cond::AL && !options.define_unpredictable_behaviour) {
         return UnpredictableInstruction();
     }
     // UNPREDICTABLE: The instruction executes conditionally.

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/impl/a32_translate_impl.h

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
-#include "dynarmic/interface/A32/config.h"
 #include "dynarmic/mcl/bit.hpp"
 
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/A32/a32_ir_emitter.h"
@@ -26,14 +25,12 @@ enum class Exception;
 struct TranslatorVisitor final {
     using instruction_return_type = bool;
 
-    explicit TranslatorVisitor(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, const A32::UserConfig& conf)
-        : ir(block, descriptor, conf.arch_version)
-        , conf(conf)
-    {}
+    explicit TranslatorVisitor(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, const TranslationOptions& options)
+            : ir(block, descriptor, options.arch_version), options(options) {}
 
     A32::IREmitter ir;
     ConditionalState cond_state = ConditionalState::None;
-    A32::UserConfig const& conf;
+    TranslationOptions options;
 
     size_t current_instruction_size;
 

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/impl/hint.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
-
 /* This file is part of the dynarmic project.
  * Copyright (c) 2019 MerryMage
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD
@@ -12,7 +9,7 @@
 namespace Dynarmic::A32 {
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_PLD_imm(bool /*add*/, bool R, Reg /*n*/, Imm<12> /*imm12*/) {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -21,7 +18,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_PLD_imm(bool /*add*/, bool R, Reg /*n*/, Imm<12> /*i
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_PLD_reg(bool /*add*/, bool R, Reg /*n*/, Imm<5> /*imm5*/, ShiftType /*shift*/, Reg /*m*/) {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -30,7 +27,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_PLD_reg(bool /*add*/, bool R, Reg /*n*/, Imm<5> /*im
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_SEV() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -38,7 +35,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_SEV() {
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_SEVL() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -46,7 +43,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_SEVL() {
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_WFE() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -54,7 +51,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_WFE() {
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_WFI() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -62,7 +59,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_WFI() {
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::arm_YIELD() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/impl/thumb16.cpp

@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_SUB_sp(Imm<7> imm7) {
 
 // SEV<c>
 bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_SEV() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::SendEvent);
@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_SEV() {
 
 // SEVL<c>
 bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_SEVL() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::SendEventLocal);
@@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_SEVL() {
 
 // WFE<c>
 bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_WFE() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::WaitForEvent);
@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_WFE() {
 
 // WFI<c>
 bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_WFI() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::WaitForInterrupt);
@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_WFI() {
 
 // YIELD<c>
 bool TranslatorVisitor::thumb16_YIELD() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::Yield);

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/impl/thumb32_load_byte.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
-
 /* This file is part of the dynarmic project.
  * Copyright (c) 2021 MerryMage
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD
@@ -11,7 +8,7 @@
 
 namespace Dynarmic::A32 {
 static bool PLDHandler(TranslatorVisitor& v, bool W) {
-    if (!v.conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!v.options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -21,7 +18,7 @@ static bool PLDHandler(TranslatorVisitor& v, bool W) {
 }
 
 static bool PLIHandler(TranslatorVisitor& v) {
-    if (!v.conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!v.options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
 

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/translate_arm.cpp

@@ -22,12 +22,10 @@
 
 namespace Dynarmic::A32 {
 
-void TranslateArm(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, const A32::UserConfig& conf) {
+void TranslateArm(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, TranslateCallbacks* tcb, const TranslationOptions& options) {
     const bool single_step = descriptor.SingleStepping();
-    TranslatorVisitor visitor{block, descriptor, conf};
+    TranslatorVisitor visitor{block, descriptor, options};
     bool should_continue = true;
-
-    auto tcb = conf.callbacks;
     do {
         const u32 arm_pc = visitor.ir.current_location.PC();
         u64 ticks_for_instruction = 1;

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A32/translate/translate_thumb.cpp

@@ -103,12 +103,10 @@ inline bool MaybeVFPOrASIMDInstruction(u32 thumb_instruction) noexcept {
 
 }  // namespace
 
-void TranslateThumb(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, const A32::UserConfig& conf) {
+void TranslateThumb(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, TranslateCallbacks* tcb, const TranslationOptions& options) {
     const bool single_step = descriptor.SingleStepping();
-    TranslatorVisitor visitor{block, descriptor, conf};
+    TranslatorVisitor visitor{block, descriptor, options};
     bool should_continue = true;
-
-    auto tcb = conf.callbacks;
     do {
         const u32 arm_pc = visitor.ir.current_location.PC();
         u64 ticks_for_instruction = 1;

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A64/translate/a64_translate.cpp

@@ -11,20 +11,19 @@
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/A64/a64_location_descriptor.h"
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/A64/decoder/a64.h"
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/A64/translate/impl/impl.h"
-#include "dynarmic/interface/A64/config.h"
 #include "dynarmic/ir/basic_block.h"
 #include "dynarmic/ir/terminal.h"
 
 namespace Dynarmic::A64 {
 
-void Translate(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, A64::UserConfig const& conf) {
+void Translate(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, MemoryReadCodeFuncType memory_read_code, TranslationOptions options) {
     const bool single_step = descriptor.SingleStepping();
-    TranslatorVisitor visitor{block, descriptor, conf};
+    TranslatorVisitor visitor{block, descriptor, std::move(options)};
 
     bool should_continue = true;
     do {
         const u64 pc = visitor.ir.current_location->PC();
-        if (const auto instruction = conf.callbacks->MemoryReadCode(pc)) {
+        if (const auto instruction = memory_read_code(pc)) {
             if (auto decoder = Decode<TranslatorVisitor, bool>(visitor, *instruction)) {
                 should_continue = *decoder;
             } else {

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A64/translate/a64_translate.h

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 #include <optional>
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
-#include "dynarmic/interface/A64/config.h"
 
 namespace Dynarmic {
 
@@ -23,14 +22,32 @@ namespace A64 {
 
 class LocationDescriptor;
 
+using MemoryReadCodeFuncType = std::function<std::optional<u32>(u64 vaddr)>;
+
+struct TranslationOptions {
+    /// This changes what IR we emit when we translate an unpredictable instruction.
+    /// If this is false, the ExceptionRaised IR instruction is emitted.
+    /// If this is true, we define some behaviour for some instructions.
+    bool define_unpredictable_behaviour = false;
+
+    /// This tells the translator a wall clock will be used, thus allowing it
+    /// to avoid writting certain unnecessary code only needed for cycle timers.
+    bool wall_clock_cntpct = false;
+
+    /// This changes what IR we emit when we translate a hint instruction.
+    /// If this is false, we treat the instruction as a NOP.
+    /// If this is true, we emit an ExceptionRaised instruction.
+    bool hook_hint_instructions = true;
+};
+
 /**
  * This function translates instructions in memory into our intermediate representation.
  * @param descriptor The starting location of the basic block. Includes information like PC, FPCR state, &c.
  * @param memory_read_code The function we should use to read emulated memory.
- * @param conf Configures how certain instructions are translated.
+ * @param options Configures how certain instructions are translated.
  * @return A translated basic block in the intermediate representation.
  */
-void Translate(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, A64::UserConfig const& conf);
+void Translate(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, MemoryReadCodeFuncType memory_read_code, TranslationOptions options);
 
 /**
  * This function translates a single provided instruction into our intermediate representation.

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A64/translate/impl/impl.h

@@ -15,20 +15,17 @@
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/A64/a64_types.h"
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/A64/translate/a64_translate.h"
 #include "dynarmic/frontend/imm.h"
-#include "dynarmic/interface/A64/config.h"
 
 namespace Dynarmic::A64 {
 
 struct TranslatorVisitor final {
     using instruction_return_type = bool;
 
-    explicit TranslatorVisitor(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, A64::UserConfig const& conf)
-        : ir(block, descriptor)
-        , conf(conf)
-    {}
+    explicit TranslatorVisitor(IR::Block& block, LocationDescriptor descriptor, TranslationOptions options)
+            : ir(block, descriptor), options(std::move(options)) {}
 
     A64::IREmitter ir;
-    A64::UserConfig const& conf;
+    TranslationOptions options;
 
     bool UnpredictableInstruction();
     bool DecodeError();

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A64/translate/impl/load_store_exclusive.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
-
 /* This file is part of the dynarmic project.
  * Copyright (c) 2018 MerryMage
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD
@@ -28,7 +25,7 @@ static bool ExclusiveSharedDecodeAndOperation(TranslatorVisitor& v, bool pair, s
     if (memop == IR::MemOp::LOAD && pair && Rt == *Rt2) {
         return v.UnpredictableInstruction();
     } else if (memop == IR::MemOp::STORE && (*Rs == Rt || (pair && *Rs == *Rt2))) {
-        if (!v.conf.define_unpredictable_behaviour) {
+        if (!v.options.define_unpredictable_behaviour) {
             return v.UnpredictableInstruction();
         }
         // UNPREDICTABLE: The Constraint_NONE case is executed.

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/frontend/A64/translate/impl/system.cpp

@@ -42,35 +42,35 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::NOP() {
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::YIELD() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::Yield);
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::WFE() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::WaitForEvent);
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::WFI() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::WaitForInterrupt);
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::SEV() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::SendEvent);
 }
 
 bool TranslatorVisitor::SEVL() {
-    if (!conf.hook_hint_instructions) {
+    if (!options.hook_hint_instructions) {
         return true;
     }
     return RaiseException(Exception::SendEventLocal);
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ bool TranslatorVisitor::MRS(Imm<1> o0, Imm<3> op1, Imm<4> CRn, Imm<4> CRm, Imm<3
         return true;
     case SystemRegisterEncoding::CNTPCT_EL0:
         // HACK: Ensure that this is the first instruction in the block it's emitted in, so the cycle count is most up-to-date.
-        if (!ir.block.instructions.empty() && !conf.wall_clock_cntpct) {
+        if (!ir.block.instructions.empty() && !options.wall_clock_cntpct) {
             ir.block.CycleCount()--;
             ir.SetTerm(IR::Term::LinkBlock{*ir.current_location});
             return false;

src/dynarmic/tests/A32/fuzz_thumb.cpp

@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static void RunInstance(size_t run_number, ThumbTestEnv& test_env, A32::UserConf
         while (num_insts < instructions_to_execute_count) {
             A32::LocationDescriptor descriptor = {u32(num_insts * 4), cpsr, A32::FPSCR{}};
             ir_block.Reset(descriptor);
-            A32::Translate(ir_block, descriptor, config);
+            A32::Translate(ir_block, descriptor, &test_env, {});
             Optimization::Optimize(ir_block, config, {});
             printf("\n\nIR:\n%s", IR::DumpBlock(ir_block).c_str());
             printf("\n\nx86_64:\n");

src/dynarmic/tests/A64/fuzz_with_unicorn.cpp

@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ static void RunTestInstance(Dynarmic::A64::Jit& jit, A64Unicorn& uni, A64TestEnv
     //     const auto get_code = [&jit_env](u64 vaddr) { return jit_env.MemoryReadCode(vaddr); };
     //     const A64::LocationDescriptor location{instructions_start, FP::FPCR{fpcr}};
     //     IR::Block ir_block{location};
-    //     A64::Translate(ir_block, location, config);
+    //     A64::Translate(ir_block, location, get_code, {});
     //     fmt::print("IR:\n{}\n", IR::DumpBlock(ir_block));
     //     Optimization::Optimize(ir_block, conf, {});
     //     fmt::print("Optimized IR:\n{}\n", IR::DumpBlock(ir_block));

src/qt_common/config/shared_translation.cpp

@@ -342,9 +342,6 @@ std::unique_ptr<TranslationMap> InitializeTranslations(QObject* parent) {
               "it bypasses such prompts and directly exits the emulation."));
     INSERT(UISettings, hide_mouse, tr("Hide mouse on inactivity"),
            tr("Hides the mouse after 2.5s of inactivity."));
-    INSERT(UISettings, controller_applet_disabled, tr("Disable controller applet"),
-           tr("Forcibly disables the use of the controller applet in emulated programs.\n"
-              "When a program attempts to open the controller applet, it is immediately closed."));
     INSERT(UISettings, check_for_updates, tr("Check for updates"),
            tr("Whether or not to check for updates upon startup."));
 
@@ -380,6 +377,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<ComboboxTranslationMap> ComboboxEnumeration(QObject* parent) {
                           {
                               PAIR(AppletMode, HLE, tr("Custom frontend")),
                               PAIR(AppletMode, LLE, tr("Real applet")),
+                              PAIR(AppletMode, Disabled, tr("Disabled")),
                           }});
 
     translations->insert({Settings::EnumMetadata<Settings::SpirvOptimizeMode>::Index(),

src/qt_common/config/uisettings.h

@@ -127,8 +127,6 @@ struct Values {
     Setting<bool> hide_mouse{
         linkage, true, "hideInactiveMouse", Category::UiGeneral, Settings::Specialization::Default,
         true,    true};
-    Setting<bool> controller_applet_disabled{linkage, false, "disableControllerApplet",
-                                             Category::UiGeneral};
     // Set when Vulkan is known to crash the application
     bool has_broken_vulkan = false;
 

src/shader_recompiler/host_translate_info.h

@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ struct HostTranslateInfo {
                                                 ///< passthrough shaders
     bool support_conditional_barrier{}; ///< True when the device supports barriers in conditional
                                         ///< control flow
+    bool support_attribute_texture_handle{}; ///< True when the host binds texture handles that
+                                             ///< arrive as vertex attributes
 
     void ApplyDescriptorLimitPolicy() noexcept {
         if (min_ssbo_alignment == 0) {

src/shader_recompiler/ir_opt/texture_pass.cpp

@@ -268,6 +268,10 @@ static inline u32 ReadCbufCached(Environment& env, u32 index, u32 offset) {
     return v;
 }
 
+static inline bool IsAttributeHandle(const ConstBufferAddr& cbuf) {
+    return cbuf.index == ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_CBUF_INDEX;
+}
+
 static inline u32 GetTextureHandleCached(Environment& env, const ConstBufferAddr& cbuf) {
     // Must all be uniquely different variables
     // If has secondary, then it will be cbuf.secondary_{index|offset}, else its 0.
@@ -287,14 +291,23 @@ static inline u32 GetTextureHandleCached(Environment& env, const ConstBufferAddr
 
 // Cached variants of existing helpers
 static inline TextureType ReadTextureTypeCached(Environment& env, const ConstBufferAddr& cbuf) {
+    if (IsAttributeHandle(cbuf)) {
+        return TextureType::Color2D;
+    }
     return env.ReadTextureType(GetTextureHandleCached(env, cbuf));
 }
 static inline TexturePixelFormat ReadTexturePixelFormatCached(Environment& env,
                                                                 const ConstBufferAddr& cbuf) {
+    if (IsAttributeHandle(cbuf)) {
+        return TexturePixelFormat::A8B8G8R8_UNORM;
+    }
     return env.ReadTexturePixelFormat(GetTextureHandleCached(env, cbuf));
 }
 static inline bool IsTexturePixelFormatIntegerCached(Environment& env,
                                                         const ConstBufferAddr& cbuf) {
+    if (IsAttributeHandle(cbuf)) {
+        return false;
+    }
     return env.IsTexturePixelFormatInteger(GetTextureHandleCached(env, cbuf));
 }
 
@@ -466,15 +479,43 @@ std::optional<ConstBufferAddr> TryGetConstBuffer(const IR::Inst* inst, Environme
     };
 }
 
+bool IsAttributeSourcedHandle(const IR::Value& handle) {
+    if (handle.IsImmediate()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    const IR::Inst* inst{handle.InstRecursive()};
+    if (inst->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::BitCastU32F32 && !inst->Arg(0).IsImmediate()) {
+        inst = inst->Arg(0).InstRecursive();
+    }
+    return inst->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::GetAttribute ||
+           inst->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::GetAttributeU32;
+}
+
 TextureInst MakeInst(Environment& env, IR::Block* block, IR::Inst& inst, const HostTranslateInfo& host_info) {
     ConstBufferAddr addr;
     if (IsBindless(inst)) {
         const std::optional<ConstBufferAddr> track_addr{TrackCached(inst.Arg(0), env, host_info)};
 
-        if (!track_addr) {
-            throw NotImplementedException("Failed to track bindless texture constant buffer");
-        } else {
+        if (track_addr) {
             addr = *track_addr;
+        } else if (host_info.support_attribute_texture_handle &&
+                   IsAttributeSourcedHandle(inst.Arg(0))) {
+            // The handle travels with the vertices (sprite batches pick the texture per quad), so
+            // there is no constant buffer to read it from. The host binds the handle of each run
+            // of vertices that share one.
+            addr = ConstBufferAddr{
+                .index = ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_CBUF_INDEX,
+                .offset = 0,
+                .shift_left = 0,
+                .secondary_index = 0,
+                .secondary_offset = 0,
+                .secondary_shift_left = 0,
+                .dynamic_offset = {},
+                .count = 1,
+                .has_secondary = false,
+            };
+        } else {
+            throw NotImplementedException("Failed to track bindless texture constant buffer");
         }
     } else {
         addr = ConstBufferAddr{

src/shader_recompiler/shader_info.h

@@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ enum class TextureType : u32 {
 };
 constexpr u32 NUM_TEXTURE_TYPES = 9;
 
+/// Constant buffer index marking a texture handle that the shader receives as a vertex attribute
+/// instead of reading it from a constant buffer. The host supplies the handle of each draw run.
+constexpr u32 ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_CBUF_INDEX = 0xFFFF;
+
 enum class TexturePixelFormat {
     A8B8G8R8_UNORM,
     A8B8G8R8_SNORM,

src/video_core/gpu.cpp

@@ -226,7 +226,17 @@ struct GPU::Impl {
     }
 
     /// Notify rasterizer that any caches of the specified region should be invalidated
-    void InvalidateRegion(DAddr addr, u64 size) {
+    void InvalidateRegion(DAddr addr, u64 size, bool preserve_gpu_writes) {
+        VideoCore::RasterizerInterface* rasterizer = renderer->ReadRasterizer();
+        if (preserve_gpu_writes && rasterizer->MustFlushRegion(addr, size, VideoCommon::CacheType::BufferCache)) {
+            const u64 fence = RequestSyncOperation([rasterizer, addr, size] {
+                rasterizer->FlushRegion(addr, size, VideoCommon::CacheType::BufferCache);
+                rasterizer->OnCacheInvalidation(addr, size);
+            });
+            gpu_thread.TickGPU(is_async);
+            WaitForSyncOperation(fence);
+            return;
+        }
         gpu_thread.InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
     }
 
@@ -518,8 +528,8 @@ void GPU::FlushRegion(DAddr addr, u64 size) {
     impl->FlushRegion(addr, size);
 }
 
-void GPU::InvalidateRegion(DAddr addr, u64 size) {
-    impl->InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
+void GPU::InvalidateRegion(DAddr addr, u64 size, bool preserve_gpu_writes) {
+    impl->InvalidateRegion(addr, size, preserve_gpu_writes);
 }
 
 bool GPU::OnCPUWrite(DAddr addr, u64 size) {

src/video_core/gpu.h

@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ public:
     void FlushRegion(DAddr addr, u64 size);
 
     /// Notify rasterizer that any caches of the specified region should be invalidated
-    void InvalidateRegion(DAddr addr, u64 size);
+    void InvalidateRegion(DAddr addr, u64 size, bool preserve_gpu_writes = false);
 
     /// Notify rasterizer that CPU is trying to write this area. It returns true if the area is
     /// sensible, false otherwise, addr and size must be a valid combination

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_graphics_pipeline.cpp

@@ -276,6 +276,9 @@ GraphicsPipeline::GraphicsPipeline(
         num_textures += Shader::NumDescriptors(info->texture_descriptors);
         num_image_elements += Shader::NumDescriptors(info->texture_descriptors);
         num_image_elements += Shader::NumDescriptors(info->image_descriptors);
+        for (const auto& desc : info->texture_descriptors) {
+            uses_attribute_handle |= desc.cbuf_index == Shader::ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_CBUF_INDEX;
+        }
         num_descriptor_entries += NumDescriptorEntries(*info);
     }
     fragment_has_color0_output = stage_infos[NUM_STAGES - 1].stores_frag_color[0];
@@ -375,6 +378,9 @@ bool GraphicsPipeline::ConfigureImpl(bool is_indexed) {
         }
         const auto& cbufs{maxwell3d->state.shader_stages[stage].const_buffers};
         const auto read_handle{[&](const auto& desc, u32 index) {
+            if (desc.cbuf_index == Shader::ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_CBUF_INDEX) {
+                return TexturePair(attribute_handle, via_header_index);
+            }
             ASSERT(cbufs[desc.cbuf_index].enabled);
             const u32 index_offset{index << desc.size_shift};
             const u32 offset{desc.cbuf_offset + index_offset};

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_graphics_pipeline.h

@@ -110,6 +110,16 @@ public:
         return configure_func(this, is_indexed);
     }
 
+    /// True when a shader samples a texture whose handle arrives as a vertex attribute.
+    [[nodiscard]] bool UsesAttributeHandle() const noexcept {
+        return uses_attribute_handle;
+    }
+
+    /// Handle bound to those textures by the next Configure.
+    void SetAttributeHandle(u32 handle) noexcept {
+        attribute_handle = handle;
+    }
+
     [[nodiscard]] GraphicsPipeline* Next(const GraphicsPipelineCacheKey& current_key) noexcept {
         if (key == current_key) {
             return this;
@@ -168,6 +178,8 @@ private:
     u32 num_descriptor_entries{};
     size_t num_image_elements{};
     u32 num_textures{};
+    u32 attribute_handle{};
+    bool uses_attribute_handle{};
     bool fragment_has_color0_output{};
 
     vk::DescriptorSetLayout descriptor_set_layout;

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_pipeline_cache.cpp

@@ -479,6 +479,7 @@ PipelineCache::PipelineCache(Tegra::MaxwellDeviceMemoryManager& device_memory_,
         .support_viewport_index_layer = device.IsExtShaderViewportIndexLayerSupported(),
         .support_geometry_shader_passthrough = device.IsNvGeometryShaderPassthroughSupported(),
         .support_conditional_barrier = device.SupportsConditionalBarriers(),
+        .support_attribute_texture_handle = true,
     };
     host_info.ApplyDescriptorLimitPolicy();
 

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_rasterizer.cpp

@@ -248,6 +248,15 @@ void RasterizerVulkan::PrepareDraw(bool is_indexed, Func&& draw_func) {
     std::scoped_lock lock{buffer_cache.mutex, texture_cache.mutex};
     // update engine as channel may be different.
     pipeline->SetEngine(maxwell3d, gpu_memory);
+    attribute_handle_pipeline = nullptr;
+    attribute_handle_runs.clear();
+    if (split_attribute_handles && pipeline->UsesAttributeHandle()) {
+        CollectAttributeHandleRuns(is_indexed);
+        if (!attribute_handle_runs.empty()) {
+            attribute_handle_pipeline = pipeline;
+            pipeline->SetAttributeHandle(attribute_handle_runs.front().handle);
+        }
+    }
     if (!pipeline->Configure(is_indexed))
         return;
 
@@ -259,22 +268,110 @@ void RasterizerVulkan::PrepareDraw(bool is_indexed, Func&& draw_func) {
     draw_func();
 }
 
+void RasterizerVulkan::CollectAttributeHandleRuns(bool is_indexed) {
+    using VertexAttribute = Maxwell::VertexAttribute;
+    const auto& regs = maxwell3d->regs;
+    const auto& draw_state = maxwell3d->draw_manager.draw_state;
+    const u32 total = is_indexed ? draw_state.index_buffer.count : draw_state.vertex_buffer.count;
+    if (total == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    // The handle is an integer attribute; sprite batches repeat it on every vertex of a quad.
+    const VertexAttribute* source{};
+    for (const auto& attr : regs.vertex_attrib_format) {
+        if (attr.constant || attr.size == VertexAttribute::Size::Invalid) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (attr.type == VertexAttribute::Type::UInt || attr.type == VertexAttribute::Type::SInt) {
+            source = &attr;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    const auto& stream = regs.vertex_streams[source ? source->buffer.Value() : 0];
+    if (!source || !stream.IsEnabled()) {
+        attribute_handle_runs.push_back({0, total, 0});
+        return;
+    }
+    // Only plain triangle lists are split; anything else keeps the handle of its first vertex.
+    const u32 primitive_size =
+        draw_state.topology == Maxwell::PrimitiveTopology::Triangles ? 3 : total;
+    const GPUVAddr base_address = stream.Address() + source->offset;
+    const auto read_handle = [&](u32 position) {
+        u32 vertex;
+        if (is_indexed) {
+            const auto& index_buffer = draw_state.index_buffer;
+            const GPUVAddr address =
+                index_buffer.IndexStart() + size_t{position} * index_buffer.FormatSizeInBytes();
+            u32 index{};
+            gpu_memory->ReadBlockUnsafe(address, &index, index_buffer.FormatSizeInBytes());
+            vertex = static_cast<u32>(draw_state.base_index + index);
+        } else {
+            vertex = draw_state.vertex_buffer.first + position;
+        }
+        return gpu_memory->Read<u32>(base_address + static_cast<GPUVAddr>(vertex) * stream.stride);
+    };
+    for (u32 position = 0; position + primitive_size <= total; position += primitive_size) {
+        const u32 handle = read_handle(position);
+        if (!attribute_handle_runs.empty() && attribute_handle_runs.back().handle == handle) {
+            attribute_handle_runs.back().count += primitive_size;
+        } else {
+            attribute_handle_runs.push_back({position, primitive_size, handle});
+        }
+    }
+    if (attribute_handle_runs.empty()) {
+        attribute_handle_runs.push_back({0, total, read_handle(0)});
+    } else {
+        const u32 covered = attribute_handle_runs.back().first + attribute_handle_runs.back().count;
+        if (covered < total) {
+            attribute_handle_runs.back().count += total - covered;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 void RasterizerVulkan::Draw(bool is_indexed, u32 instance_count) {
+    split_attribute_handles = true;
+    SCOPE_EXIT {
+        split_attribute_handles = false;
+    };
     PrepareDraw(is_indexed, [this, is_indexed, instance_count] {
         const auto& draw_state = maxwell3d->draw_manager.draw_state;
         const u32 num_instances{instance_count};
         const DrawParams draw_params{MakeDrawParams(draw_state, num_instances, is_indexed)};
 
-        scheduler.Record([draw_params](vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf) {
-            if (draw_params.is_indexed) {
-                cmdbuf.DrawIndexed(draw_params.num_vertices, draw_params.num_instances,
-                                   draw_params.first_index, draw_params.base_vertex,
-                                   draw_params.base_instance);
-            } else {
-                cmdbuf.Draw(draw_params.num_vertices, draw_params.num_instances,
-                            draw_params.base_vertex, draw_params.base_instance);
+        const auto record_draw = [this](const DrawParams& params) {
+            scheduler.Record([params](vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf) {
+                if (params.is_indexed) {
+                    cmdbuf.DrawIndexed(params.num_vertices, params.num_instances,
+                                       params.first_index, params.base_vertex,
+                                       params.base_instance);
+                } else {
+                    cmdbuf.Draw(params.num_vertices, params.num_instances, params.base_vertex,
+                                params.base_instance);
+                }
+            });
+        };
+        if (attribute_handle_pipeline && attribute_handle_runs.size() > 1) {
+            // The first run is already configured, each further one binds its own texture.
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < attribute_handle_runs.size(); ++i) {
+                const AttributeHandleRun& run = attribute_handle_runs[i];
+                if (i != 0) {
+                    attribute_handle_pipeline->SetAttributeHandle(run.handle);
+                    if (!attribute_handle_pipeline->Configure(is_indexed)) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                }
+                DrawParams run_params = draw_params;
+                run_params.num_vertices = run.count;
+                if (is_indexed) {
+                    run_params.first_index += run.first;
+                } else {
+                    run_params.base_vertex += run.first;
+                }
+                record_draw(run_params);
             }
-        });
+        } else {
+            record_draw(draw_params);
+        }
 
         // Log draw call
         if (GPU::Logging::IsActive() &&

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_rasterizer.h

@@ -157,6 +157,20 @@ private:
     template <typename Func>
     void PrepareDraw(bool is_indexed, Func&&);
 
+    /// A stretch of a draw whose vertices all carry the same texture handle.
+    struct AttributeHandleRun {
+        u32 first;
+        u32 count;
+        u32 handle;
+    };
+
+    /// Splits the current draw wherever the texture handle carried in the vertex data changes.
+    void CollectAttributeHandleRuns(bool is_indexed);
+
+    std::vector<AttributeHandleRun> attribute_handle_runs;
+    GraphicsPipeline* attribute_handle_pipeline{};
+    bool split_attribute_handles{};
+
     void FlushWork();
 
     void UpdateDynamicStates();

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_applets.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -8,7 +11,6 @@
 
 class QCheckBox;
 class QLineEdit;
-class QComboBox;
 class QDateTimeEdit;
 namespace Core {
 class System;

src/yuzu/configuration/shared_widget.cpp

@@ -140,7 +140,12 @@ QWidget* Widget::CreateCombobox(std::function<std::string()>& serializer,
     if (combobox_enumerations.contains(type)) {
         enumeration = &combobox_enumerations.at(type);
         for (const auto& [id, name] : *enumeration) {
-            combobox->addItem(name);
+            if (type == Settings::EnumMetadata<Settings::AppletMode>::Index() &&
+                id == static_cast<u32>(Settings::AppletMode::Disabled) &&
+                setting.Id() != Settings::values.controller_applet_mode.Id()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            combobox->addItem(name, id);
         }
     } else {
         return combobox;
@@ -158,9 +163,8 @@ QWidget* Widget::CreateCombobox(std::function<std::string()>& serializer,
     const u32 setting_value = std::strtoul(setting.ToString().c_str(), nullptr, 0);
     combobox->setCurrentIndex(find_index(setting_value));
 
-    serializer = [this, enumeration]() {
-        int current = combobox->currentIndex();
-        return std::to_string(enumeration->at(current).first);
+    serializer = [this]() {
+        return std::to_string(combobox->currentData().toUInt());
     };
 
     restore_func = [this, find_index]() {

src/yuzu/game/common.h

@@ -12,25 +12,29 @@ namespace Yuzu {
 
 inline bool ContainsAllWords(const QString& haystack, const QString& userinput) {
     const QStringList userinput_split = userinput.split(QLatin1Char{' '}, Qt::SkipEmptyParts);
-    return std::all_of(userinput_split.begin(), userinput_split.end(),
-                       [&haystack](const QString& s) { return haystack.contains(s); });
+    return std::all_of(userinput_split.begin(), userinput_split.end(), [&haystack](const QString& s) {
+        return haystack.contains(s);
+    });
 }
 
 inline bool FilterMatches(const QString& filter, const QStandardItem* item) {
     if (filter.isEmpty())
         return true;
 
+    auto const sluggify = [](const QString& s) {
+        QString o(s.normalized(QString::NormalizationForm_D).toLower());
+        return o.replace(QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("[^a-z\\s]")), QStringLiteral(""));
+    };
+
+    const auto norm_filter = sluggify(filter);
     const auto program_id = item->data(GameListItemPath::ProgramIdRole).toULongLong();
-
-    const QString file_path = item->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString().toLower();
-    const QString file_title = item->data(GameListItemPath::TitleRole).toString().toLower();
+    const QString file_path = sluggify(item->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString());
+    const QString file_title = sluggify(item->data(GameListItemPath::TitleRole).toString());
     const QString file_program_id = QStringLiteral("%1").arg(program_id, 16, 16, QLatin1Char{'0'});
-
-    const QString file_name =
-        file_path.mid(file_path.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char{'/'}) + 1) + QLatin1Char{' '} + file_title;
-
-    return Yuzu::ContainsAllWords(file_name, filter) ||
-           (file_program_id.size() == 16 && file_program_id.contains(filter));
+    const QString file_name = sluggify(file_path.mid(file_path.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char{'/'}) + 1) + QLatin1Char{' '} + file_title);
+    return (ContainsAllWords(file_name, norm_filter)
+        || ContainsAllWords(file_title, norm_filter))
+        || (file_program_id.size() == 16 && file_program_id.contains(norm_filter));
 }
 
 } // namespace Yuzu

src/yuzu/main_window.cpp

@@ -1786,7 +1786,7 @@ bool MainWindow::LoadROM(const QString& filename, Service::AM::FrontendAppletPar
 
     QtCommon::system->SetFrontendAppletSet({
         std::make_unique<QtAmiiboSettings>(*this), // Amiibo Settings
-        (UISettings::values.controller_applet_disabled.GetValue() == true)
+        (Settings::values.controller_applet_mode.GetValue() == Settings::AppletMode::Disabled)
             ? nullptr
             : std::make_unique<QtControllerSelector>(*this), // Controller Selector
         std::make_unique<QtErrorDisplay>(*this),             // Error Display