fx

Signed-off-by: lizzie <lizzie@eden-emu.dev>

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/ui/GamesFragment.kt

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ import info.debatty.java.stringsimilarity.Jaccard
 import info.debatty.java.stringsimilarity.JaroWinkler
 import java.util.Locale
 import androidx.core.content.edit
+import androidx.core.view.doOnNextLayout
 
 class GamesFragment : Fragment() {
     private var _binding: FragmentGamesBinding? = null
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ class GamesFragment : Fragment() {
     private var originalHeaderLeftMargin: Int? = null
 
     private var lastViewType: Int = GameAdapter.VIEW_TYPE_GRID
+    private var fallbackBottomInset: Int = 0
     private var pendingPostReloadListSettle = false
     private var pendingPostReloadListSettleGeneration = 0
     private var gameListSubmitGeneration = 0
@@ -225,7 +227,12 @@ class GamesFragment : Fragment() {
                 }
                 else -> throw IllegalArgumentException("Invalid view type: $savedViewType")
             }
-            if (savedViewType != GameAdapter.VIEW_TYPE_CAROUSEL) {
+            if (savedViewType == GameAdapter.VIEW_TYPE_CAROUSEL) {
+                (binding.gridGames as? View)?.let { it -> ViewCompat.requestApplyInsets(it)}
+                doOnNextLayout { //Carousel: important to avoid overlap issues
+                    (this as? CarouselRecyclerView)?.notifyLaidOut(fallbackBottomInset)
+                }
+            } else {
                 (this as? CarouselRecyclerView)?.setupCarousel(false)
             }
             adapter = gameAdapter
@@ -583,6 +590,11 @@ class GamesFragment : Fragment() {
                 qlaunchButton.layoutParams = mlpQLaunch
             }
 
+            val navInsets = windowInsets.getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.navigationBars())
+            val gestureInsets = windowInsets.getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemGestures())
+            val bottomInset = maxOf(navInsets.bottom, gestureInsets.bottom, cutoutInsets.bottom)
+            fallbackBottomInset = bottomInset
+            (binding.gridGames as? CarouselRecyclerView)?.notifyInsetsReady(bottomInset)
             windowInsets
         }
 }

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/views/CarouselRecyclerView.kt

@@ -12,16 +12,13 @@ import androidx.recyclerview.widget.PagerSnapHelper
 import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
 import kotlin.math.abs
 import kotlin.math.cos
-import kotlin.math.pow
 import kotlin.math.sin
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.R
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.adapters.GameAdapter
 import androidx.core.view.doOnNextLayout
-import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.YuzuApplication
 import androidx.preference.PreferenceManager
 import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat
-import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.utils.FullscreenHelper
 /**
  * CarouselRecyclerView encapsulates all carousel content for the games UI.
  * It manages overlapping cards, center snapping, custom drawing order,
@@ -35,9 +32,7 @@ class CarouselRecyclerView @JvmOverloads constructor(
 
     private var overlapFactor: Float = 0f
     private var overlapPx: Int = 0
-    private var bottomInset: Int = 0
-    private var latestWindowInsets: WindowInsetsCompat? = null
-    private var cardGeometryInitialized: Boolean = false
+    private var bottomInset: Int = -1
     private var overlapDecoration: OverlappingDecoration? = null
     private var pagerSnapHelper: PagerSnapHelper? = null
     private var scalingScrollListener: OnScrollListener? = null
@@ -96,38 +91,6 @@ class CarouselRecyclerView @JvmOverloads constructor(
 
     init {
         setChildrenDrawingOrderEnabled(true)
-        ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(this) { _, insets ->
-            latestWindowInsets = insets
-            updateCardGeometry()
-            applyCarouselPadding()
-            insets
-        }
-    }
-
-    override fun onAttachedToWindow() {
-        super.onAttachedToWindow()
-        ViewCompat.requestApplyInsets(this)
-    }
-
-    override fun onSizeChanged(w: Int, h: Int, oldw: Int, oldh: Int) {
-        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh)
-        if (w != oldw || h != oldh) {
-            updateCardGeometry()
-            applyCarouselPadding()
-        }
-    }
-
-    override fun onLayout(changed: Boolean, left: Int, top: Int, right: Int, bottom: Int) {
-        super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom)
-        if (isCarouselMode) updateChildScalesAndAlpha()
-    }
-
-    override fun onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus: Boolean) {
-        super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus)
-        if (hasFocus) {
-            ViewCompat.requestApplyInsets(this)
-            post { updateCardGeometry() }
-        }
     }
 
     override fun setAdapter(adapter: Adapter<*>?) {
@@ -140,8 +103,6 @@ class CarouselRecyclerView @JvmOverloads constructor(
         super.setAdapter(adapter)
 
         (adapter as? GameAdapter)?.registerAdapterDataObserver(carouselAdapterObserver)
-        updateCardGeometry()
-        applyCarouselPadding()
     }
 
     private fun calculateCenter(width: Int, paddingStart: Int, paddingEnd: Int): Int {
@@ -292,71 +253,40 @@ class CarouselRecyclerView @JvmOverloads constructor(
         }
     }
 
-    private fun resolveBottomInset(windowInsets: WindowInsetsCompat): Int {
-        val navigationBottom = if (FullscreenHelper.isFullscreenEnabled(context)) {
-            0
-        } else {
-            windowInsets.getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.navigationBars()).bottom
+    fun notifyInsetsReady(newBottomInset: Int) {
+        if (bottomInset != newBottomInset) {
+            bottomInset = newBottomInset
+        }
+
+        if (isCarouselMode) {
+            setupCarousel(true)
+        } else {
+            setupCarousel(false)
         }
-        val gestureInsets = windowInsets.getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(
-            WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemGestures()
-        )
-        val cutoutInsets = windowInsets.getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(
-            WindowInsetsCompat.Type.displayCutout()
-        )
-        return maxOf(navigationBottom, gestureInsets.bottom, cutoutInsets.bottom)
     }
 
-    private fun updateCardGeometry() {
-        if (!isCarouselMode || height <= 0) return
+    fun notifyLaidOut(fallBackBottomInset: Int) {
+        if (bottomInset < 0) bottomInset = fallBackBottomInset
+        var gameAdapter = adapter as? GameAdapter ?: return
+        var newCardSize = cardSize(bottomInset)
+        if (gameAdapter.cardSize != newCardSize) {
+            gameAdapter.setCardSize(newCardSize)
+        }
 
-        val gameAdapter = adapter as? GameAdapter ?: return
-        val windowInsets = latestWindowInsets ?: ViewCompat.getRootWindowInsets(this) ?: return
+        if (isCarouselMode) {
+            setupCarousel(true)
+        }
+    }
 
-        if (cardGeometryInitialized && !hasWindowFocus()) return
-
-        val newBottomInset = resolveBottomInset(windowInsets).coerceIn(0, height)
+    fun cardSize(bottomInset: Int): Int {
         val internalFactor = resources.getFraction(R.fraction.carousel_card_size_factor, 1, 1)
         val userFactor = preferences.getFloat(CAROUSEL_CARD_SIZE_FACTOR, internalFactor).coerceIn(
             0f,
             1f
         )
-        val screenWidth = resources.displayMetrics.widthPixels.toFloat()
-        val screenHeight = resources.displayMetrics.heightPixels.toFloat()
-        val aspectFactor = ((screenWidth / screenHeight) / (20f / 9f))
-            .pow(0.75f)
-            .coerceIn(0.5f, 1f)
-        val newCardSize = minOf(
-            (height * userFactor).toInt(),
-            height - newBottomInset,
-            (height * aspectFactor).toInt()
-        )
-        if (newCardSize <= 0) return
-        val insetChanged = bottomInset != newBottomInset
-        val cardSizeChanged = gameAdapter.cardSize != newCardSize
-
-        bottomInset = newBottomInset
-        cardGeometryInitialized = true
-
-        if (cardSizeChanged) gameAdapter.setCardSize(newCardSize)
-        if (insetChanged || cardSizeChanged) setupCarousel(true)
-    }
-
-    private fun applyCarouselPadding() {
-        if (!isCarouselMode) return
-
-        val gameAdapter = adapter as? GameAdapter ?: return
-        val cardSize = gameAdapter.cardSize
-        if (cardSize <= 0 || bottomInset < 0) return
-
-        val topPadding = ((height - bottomInset - cardSize) / 2).coerceAtLeast(0)
-        val sidePadding = (width - cardSize) / 2
-        if (paddingLeft != sidePadding || paddingTop != topPadding ||
-            paddingRight != sidePadding || paddingBottom != 0
-        ) {
-            setPadding(sidePadding, topPadding, sidePadding, 0)
-        }
-        clipToPadding = false
+        val scaledHeight = height * userFactor
+        val availableHeight = height - bottomInset
+        return minOf(scaledHeight.toInt(), availableHeight.toInt())
     }
 
     fun setupCarousel(enabled: Boolean) {
@@ -385,6 +315,9 @@ class CarouselRecyclerView @JvmOverloads constructor(
                 internalFlingMultiplier
             ).coerceIn(1f, 5f)
 
+            // Detach SnapHelper during setup
+            pagerSnapHelper?.attachToRecyclerView(null)
+
             // Add overlap decoration if not present
             if (overlapDecoration == null) {
                 overlapDecoration = OverlappingDecoration(overlapPx)
@@ -402,7 +335,12 @@ class CarouselRecyclerView @JvmOverloads constructor(
                 addOnScrollListener(scalingScrollListener!!)
             }
 
-            applyCarouselPadding()
+            if (cardSize > 0) {
+                val topPadding = ((height - bottomInset - cardSize) / 2).coerceAtLeast(0) // Center vertically
+                val sidePadding = (width - cardSize) / 2 // Center first/last card
+                setPadding(sidePadding, topPadding, sidePadding, 0)
+                clipToPadding = false
+            }
 
             if (pagerSnapHelper == null) {
                 pagerSnapHelper = CenterPagerSnapHelper()
@@ -424,7 +362,6 @@ class CarouselRecyclerView @JvmOverloads constructor(
                 }
                 savedItemAnimator = null
             }
-            cardGeometryInitialized = false
             useCustomDrawingOrder = false
             // Reset padding and fling
             setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)

src/android/app/src/main/jni/native.cpp

@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #include "core/frontend/applets/software_keyboard.h"
 #include "core/frontend/applets/web_browser.h"
 #include "common/android/applets/web_browser.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/common_funcs.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/frontend/applets.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
@@ -311,11 +312,23 @@ Core::SystemResultStatus EmulationSession::InitializeEmulation(const std::string
     ConfigureFilesystemProvider(filepath);
 
     // Load the ROM.
+    const u64 previous_program_id =
+        program_index != 0 && m_next_program_id.load() >
+                                  static_cast<u64>(Service::AM::AppletProgramId::MaxProgramId)
+            ? m_next_program_id.load()
+            : 0;
+
     Service::AM::FrontendAppletParameters params{
+        .program_id = previous_program_id,
         .applet_id = static_cast<Service::AM::AppletId>(m_applet_id),
         .launch_type = frontend_initiated ? Service::AM::LaunchType::FrontendInitiated
                                           : Service::AM::LaunchType::ApplicationInitiated,
         .program_index = static_cast<s32>(program_index),
+        .previous_program_index =
+            previous_program_id != 0
+                ? static_cast<s32>(previous_program_id -
+                                   FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(previous_program_id))
+                : -1,
     };
 
     m_load_result = m_system.Load(EmulationSession::GetInstance().Window(), filepath, params);
@@ -328,8 +341,12 @@ Core::SystemResultStatus EmulationSession::InitializeEmulation(const std::string
     m_system.GetCpuManager().OnGpuReady();
     m_system.RegisterExitCallback([&] { HaltEmulation(); });
 
+    m_system.RegisterApplicationChangedCallback(
+        [&](u64 changed_program_id) { RequestDiskShaderCacheReload(changed_program_id); });
+
     // Register an ExecuteProgram callback such that Core can execute a sub-program
     m_system.RegisterExecuteProgramCallback([&](std::size_t program_index_) {
+        m_next_program_id = m_system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID();
         m_next_program_index = program_index_;
         EmulationSession::GetInstance().HaltEmulation();
     });
@@ -407,20 +424,58 @@ void EmulationSession::RunEmulation() {
     }
 
     while (true) {
+        std::optional<u64> reload_title;
         {
             [[maybe_unused]] std::unique_lock lock(m_mutex);
-            if (m_cv.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::milliseconds(800),
-                              [&]() { return !m_is_running; })) {
-                // Emulation halted.
-                break;
+            if (m_cv.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::milliseconds(800), [&]() {
+                    return !m_is_running || m_pending_shader_cache_title.has_value();
+                })) {
+                if (!m_is_running) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                reload_title = std::exchange(m_pending_shader_cache_title, std::nullopt);
             }
         }
+
+        if (reload_title.has_value())
+            ReloadDiskShaderCache(*reload_title);
     }
 
     // Reset current applet ID.
     m_applet_id = static_cast<int>(Service::AM::AppletId::Application);
 }
 
+void EmulationSession::RequestDiskShaderCacheReload(u64 program_id) {
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock(m_mutex);
+        m_pending_shader_cache_title = program_id;
+    }
+    m_cv.notify_one();
+}
+
+void EmulationSession::ReloadDiskShaderCache(u64 program_id) {
+    if (!Settings::values.use_disk_shader_cache.GetValue())
+        return;
+
+    LOG_INFO(Frontend, "Reloading disk shader cache for {:016X}", program_id);
+
+    const bool was_paused = m_is_paused;
+
+    m_system.Pause();
+    m_system.GPU().WaitForIdle();
+    m_system.GPU().ObtainContext();
+
+    LoadDiskCacheProgress(VideoCore::LoadCallbackStage::Prepare, 0, 0);
+    m_system.Renderer().ReadRasterizer()->LoadDiskResources(program_id, std::stop_token{},
+                                                            LoadDiskCacheProgress);
+    LoadDiskCacheProgress(VideoCore::LoadCallbackStage::Complete, 0, 0);
+
+    m_system.GPU().ReleaseContext();
+
+    if (!was_paused)
+        m_system.Run();
+}
+
 Common::Android::SoftwareKeyboard::AndroidKeyboard* EmulationSession::SoftwareKeyboard() {
     return m_software_keyboard;
 }

src/android/app/src/main/jni/native.h

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
+#include <optional>
+
 #include <android/native_window_jni.h>
 #include "common/android/applets/software_keyboard.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
@@ -44,6 +46,7 @@ public:
     void HaltEmulation();
     void RunEmulation();
     void ShutdownEmulation();
+    void RequestDiskShaderCacheReload(u64 program_id);
 
     const Core::PerfStatsResults& PerfStats();
     int ShadersBuilding();
@@ -65,6 +68,7 @@ private:
     static void LoadDiskCacheProgress(VideoCore::LoadCallbackStage stage, int progress, int max);
     static void OnEmulationStopped(Core::SystemResultStatus result);
     static void ChangeProgram(std::size_t program_index);
+    void ReloadDiskShaderCache(u64 program_id);
 
 private:
     // Window management
@@ -83,6 +87,7 @@ private:
     Common::Android::SoftwareKeyboard::AndroidKeyboard* m_software_keyboard{};
     std::unique_ptr<FileSys::ManualContentProvider> m_manual_provider;
     int m_applet_id{1};
+    std::optional<u64> m_pending_shader_cache_title;
 
     // GPU driver parameters
     std::shared_ptr<Common::DynamicLibrary> m_vulkan_library;
@@ -93,4 +98,5 @@ private:
 
     // Program index for next boot
     std::atomic<s32> m_next_program_index = -1;
+    std::atomic<u64> m_next_program_id = 0;
 };

src/audio_core/adsp/apps/opus/opus_multistream_decode_object.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -7,13 +10,12 @@
 namespace AudioCore::ADSP::OpusDecoder {
 
 namespace {
-bool IsValidChannelCount(u32 channel_count) {
-    return channel_count == 1 || channel_count == 2;
-}
+constexpr u32 OpusStreamCountMax = 255;
 
 bool IsValidStreamCounts(u32 total_stream_count, u32 stereo_stream_count) {
-    return total_stream_count > 0 && static_cast<s32>(stereo_stream_count) >= 0 &&
-           stereo_stream_count <= total_stream_count && IsValidChannelCount(total_stream_count);
+    return total_stream_count > 0 && total_stream_count <= OpusStreamCountMax &&
+           static_cast<s32>(stereo_stream_count) >= 0 &&
+           stereo_stream_count <= total_stream_count;
 }
 } // namespace
 

src/audio_core/opus/hardware_opus.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -105,7 +108,7 @@ Result HardwareOpus::InitializeMultiStreamDecodeObject(u32 sample_rate, u32 chan
     shared_memory.host_send_data[4] = total_stream_count;
     shared_memory.host_send_data[5] = stereo_stream_count;
 
-    ASSERT(channel_count <= MaxChannels);
+    ASSERT(channel_count <= shared_memory.channel_mapping.size());
     std::memcpy(shared_memory.channel_mapping.data(), mappings, channel_count * sizeof(u8));
 
     opus_decoder.Send(ADSP::Direction::DSP,

src/audio_core/sink/sdl3_sink.cpp

@@ -19,6 +19,23 @@
 namespace AudioCore::Sink {
 
 namespace {
+
+[[nodiscard]] bool InitializeAudio() {
+    if (!SDL_WasInit(SDL_INIT_AUDIO)) {
+        // See https://github.com/PCSX2/pcsx2/pull/12312
+        // "SDL and cubeb backends previously resulted in different names for the output which
+        // caused them be identified as different applications by the OS."
+        //
+        // Keep in sync with cubeb_sink.cpp name.
+        SDL_SetHint("SDL_AUDIO_DEVICE_APP_NAME", "yuzu Latency Getter");
+        if (!SDL_InitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_AUDIO)) {
+            LOG_CRITICAL(Audio_Sink, "SDL_InitSubSystem audio failed: {}", SDL_GetError());
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 SDL_AudioDeviceID FindAudioDeviceByName(const std::string& device_name, bool capture) {
     int device_count = 0;
     SDL_AudioDeviceID* devices = capture ? SDL_GetAudioRecordingDevices(&device_count)
@@ -204,20 +221,14 @@ private:
 };
 
 SDLSink::SDLSink(std::string_view target_device_name) {
-    if (!SDL_WasInit(SDL_INIT_AUDIO)) {
-        if (!SDL_InitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_AUDIO)) {
-            LOG_CRITICAL(Audio_Sink, "SDL_InitSubSystem audio failed: {}", SDL_GetError());
-            return;
+    if (InitializeAudio()) {
+        if (target_device_name != auto_device_name && !target_device_name.empty()) {
+            output_device = target_device_name;
+        } else {
+            output_device.clear();
         }
+        device_channels = 2;
     }
-
-    if (target_device_name != auto_device_name && !target_device_name.empty()) {
-        output_device = target_device_name;
-    } else {
-        output_device.clear();
-    }
-
-    device_channels = 2;
 }
 
 SDLSink::~SDLSink() = default;
@@ -265,15 +276,10 @@ void SDLSink::SetSystemVolume(f32 volume) {
 }
 
 std::vector<std::string> ListSDLSinkDevices(bool capture) {
+    if (!InitializeAudio())
+        return {}; //no devices
+
     std::vector<std::string> device_list;
-
-    if (!SDL_WasInit(SDL_INIT_AUDIO)) {
-        if (!SDL_InitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_AUDIO)) {
-            LOG_CRITICAL(Audio_Sink, "SDL_InitSubSystem audio failed: {}", SDL_GetError());
-            return {};
-        }
-    }
-
     int device_count = 0;
     SDL_AudioDeviceID* devices =
         capture ? SDL_GetAudioRecordingDevices(&device_count)
@@ -304,13 +310,8 @@ bool IsSDLSuitable() {
     return false;
 #else
     // Check SDL can init
-    if (!SDL_WasInit(SDL_INIT_AUDIO)) {
-        if (SDL_InitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_AUDIO) < 0) {
-            LOG_ERROR(Audio_Sink, "SDL failed to init, it is not suitable. Error: {}",
-                      SDL_GetError());
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
+    if (!InitializeAudio()!
+        return false;
 
     // We can set any latency frequency we want with SDL, so no need to check that.
 

src/common/logging.cpp

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ struct ColorConsoleBackend final : public Backend {
             auto const df = GetDirectFormatArgs(entry);
             // more restrictive, because take for example this simple prelude:
             // [  50.872256] Config <Info> common/settings.cpp:142:LogSettings:
-            char buffer[128];
+            char buffer[256];
             auto result = fmt::format_to_n(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, "\x1b{}[{:4d}.{:06d}] {} <{}> {}:{}:{}: ", color_str, df.time_seconds, df.time_fractional, df.class_name, df.level_name, entry.filename, entry.line_num, entry.function, entry.message);
             std::fwrite(buffer, 1, (std::min)(sizeof(buffer) - 1, result.size), stdout);
             std::fwrite(entry.message, 1, entry.message_len, stdout);
@@ -425,14 +425,14 @@ void SetColorConsoleBackendEnabled(bool enabled) {
 
 void FmtLogMessageImpl(Class log_class, Level log_level, const char* filename, unsigned int line_num, const char* function, fmt::string_view format, const fmt::format_args& args) {
     if (logging_instance && logging_instance->filter.CheckMessage(log_class, log_level)) {
+        auto const flush = ::Settings::values.log_flush_line.GetValue();
         char buffer[BUFSIZ];
         auto result = fmt::vformat_to_n(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, format, args);
-        buffer[result.size] = '\0';
-        auto const flush = ::Settings::values.log_flush_line.GetValue();
+        buffer[(std::min)(result.size, sizeof(buffer) - 1)] = '\0';
         logging_instance->ForEachBackend([=](Backend& backend) {
             backend.Write(Entry{
                 .message = buffer,
-                .message_len = (std::min)(sizeof(buffer) - 1, result.size),
+                .message_len = (std::min)(result.size, sizeof(buffer) - 1),
                 .timestamp = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - logging_instance->time_origin),
                 .log_class = log_class,
                 .log_level = log_level,

src/common/settings.cpp

@@ -132,11 +132,9 @@ void LogSettings() {
             }
         }
     }
-
-    std::string settings_str{};
+    LOG_INFO(Config, "Eden Configuration:");
     for (auto const& e : settings_list)
-        settings_str += e;
-    LOG_INFO(Config, "Eden Configuration:\n{}", settings_str);
+        LOG_INFO(Config, "{}", e);
 #define LOG_PATH(NAME) \
     LOG_INFO(Config, #NAME ": {}", Common::FS::PathToUTF8String(Common::FS::GetEdenPath(Common::FS::EdenPath::NAME)))
     LOG_PATH(CacheDir);

src/common/stb.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,4 @@
 #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION 1
 #define STB_IMAGE_RESIZE_IMPLEMENTATION 1
 #define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION 1
-#define STBI_ONLY_JPEG 1
-
 #include "common/stb.h"

src/common/stb.h

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #define STBI_ONLY_JPEG 1
+#define STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO 1
 #include <stb_image.h>
 #include <stb_image_resize.h>
 #include <stb_image_write.h>

src/core/core.cpp

@@ -295,6 +295,10 @@ struct System::Impl {
     SystemResultStatus Load(System& system, Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, const std::string& filepath, Service::AM::FrontendAppletParameters& params) {
         InitializeKernel(system);
 
+        if (params.applet_type == Service::AM::AppletType::Application) {
+            current_application_filepath = filepath;
+        }
+
         const auto file = GetGameFileFromPath(virtual_filesystem, filepath);
 
         // Create the application process
@@ -330,7 +334,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
         LaunchTimestampCache::SaveLaunchTimestamp(params.program_id);
 
         // Make the process created be the application
-        kernel.MakeApplicationProcess(process->GetHandle());
+        kernel.SetApplicationProcess(process->GetHandle());
 
         // Set up the rest of the system.
         SystemResultStatus init_result{SetupForApplicationProcess(system, emu_window)};
@@ -467,6 +471,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
     Core::SpeedLimiter speed_limiter;
     ExecuteProgramCallback execute_program_callback;
     ExitCallback exit_callback;
+    ApplicationChangedCallback application_changed_callback;
 
     std::optional<Service::Services> services;
     std::optional<Core::Debugger> debugger;
@@ -488,6 +493,8 @@ struct System::Impl {
     std::array<u64, Core::Hardware::NUM_CPU_CORES> dynarmic_ticks{};
     std::array<u8, 0x20> build_id{};
 
+    std::string current_application_filepath;
+
     /// Service manager
     std::shared_ptr<Service::SM::ServiceManager> service_manager;
     /// ContentProviderUnion instance
@@ -727,7 +734,25 @@ const Core::SpeedLimiter& System::SpeedLimiter() const {
 }
 
 u64 System::GetApplicationProcessProgramID() const {
-    return impl->kernel.ApplicationProcess()->GetProgramId();
+    const auto* const process = impl->kernel.ApplicationProcess();
+    return process != nullptr ? process->GetProgramId() : 0;
+}
+
+u64 System::GetProgramIdForProcessId(u64 process_id) const {
+    auto process = impl->kernel.GetProcessByProcessId(process_id);
+    return process.IsNull() ? 0 : process->GetProgramId();
+}
+
+u64 System::ResolveCallerProgramId(u64 process_id) const {
+    if (const auto program_id = this->GetProgramIdForProcessId(process_id); program_id != 0) {
+        return program_id;
+    }
+
+    const auto fallback = this->GetApplicationProcessProgramID();
+    LOG_WARNING(Core,
+                "Could not resolve caller process_id={}, falling back to application {:016X}",
+                process_id, fallback);
+    return fallback;
 }
 
 Loader::ResultStatus System::GetGameName(std::string& out) const {
@@ -910,6 +935,10 @@ void System::ExecuteProgram(std::size_t program_index) {
     }
 }
 
+const std::string& System::GetCurrentApplicationFilePath() const {
+    return impl->current_application_filepath;
+}
+
 /// @brief Gets a reference to the user channel stack.
 /// It is used to transfer data between programs.
 std::vector<std::vector<u8>>& System::GetUserChannel() {
@@ -961,6 +990,18 @@ void System::Exit() {
     }
 }
 
+void System::RegisterApplicationChangedCallback(ApplicationChangedCallback&& callback) {
+    impl->application_changed_callback = std::move(callback);
+}
+
+void System::NotifyApplicationChanged(u64 program_id) {
+    //LOG_DEBUG(Core, "Running application changed to {:016X}", program_id);
+
+    if (impl->application_changed_callback) {
+        impl->application_changed_callback(program_id);
+    }
+}
+
 void System::ApplySettings() {
     impl->RefreshTime(*this);
 

src/core/core.h

@@ -322,6 +322,10 @@ public:
 
     [[nodiscard]] u64 GetApplicationProcessProgramID() const;
 
+    [[nodiscard]] u64 GetProgramIdForProcessId(u64 process_id) const;
+
+    [[nodiscard]] u64 ResolveCallerProgramId(u64 process_id) const;
+
     /// Gets the name of the current game
     [[nodiscard]] Loader::ResultStatus GetGameName(std::string& out) const;
 
@@ -422,6 +426,7 @@ public:
     void PushGeneralChannelData(std::vector<u8>&& data);
     bool TryPopGeneralChannel(std::vector<u8>& out_data);
     [[nodiscard]] Service::Event& GetGeneralChannelEvent();
+    [[nodiscard]] const std::string& GetCurrentApplicationFilePath() const;
 
     /// Type used for the frontend to designate a callback for System to exit the application.
     using ExitCallback = std::function<void()>;
@@ -435,6 +440,10 @@ public:
     /// Instructs the frontend to exit the application.
     void Exit();
 
+    using ApplicationChangedCallback = std::function<void(u64 program_id)>;
+    void RegisterApplicationChangedCallback(ApplicationChangedCallback&& callback);
+    void NotifyApplicationChanged(u64 program_id);
+
     /// Applies any changes to settings to this core instance.
     void ApplySettings();
 

src/core/file_sys/content_archive.cpp

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static u8 MasterKeyIdForKeyGeneration(u8 key_generation) {
     return std::max<u8>(key_generation, 1) - 1;
 }
 
-NCA::NCA(VirtualFile file_, const NCA* base_nca)
+NCA::NCA(VirtualFile file_, const NCA* base_nca, bool allow_missing_base)
     : file(std::move(file_)), keys{Core::Crypto::KeyManager::Instance()} {
     if (file == nullptr) {
         status = Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorNullFile;
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ NCA::NCA(VirtualFile file_, const NCA* base_nca)
         }
     }
 
-    if (is_update && base_nca == nullptr) {
+    if (is_update && base_nca == nullptr && !allow_missing_base) {
         status = Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingBKTRBaseRomFS;
     } else {
         status = Loader::ResultStatus::Success;

src/core/file_sys/content_archive.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ inline bool IsDirectoryLogoPartition(const VirtualDir& pfs) {
 // After construction, use GetStatus to determine if the file is valid and ready to be used.
 class NCA : public ReadOnlyVfsDirectory {
 public:
-    explicit NCA(VirtualFile file, const NCA* base_nca = nullptr);
+    explicit NCA(VirtualFile file, const NCA* base_nca = nullptr, bool allow_missing_base = false);
     ~NCA() override;
 
     Loader::ResultStatus GetStatus() const;

src/core/file_sys/fssystem/fssystem_indirect_storage.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
+#include "common/logging.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/errors.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/fssystem/fssystem_indirect_storage.h"
 
@@ -99,6 +100,18 @@ Result IndirectStorage::GetEntryList(Entry* out_entries, s32* out_entry_count, s
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 
+void IndirectStorage::ReportMissingOriginal(s64 offset, s64 size) {
+    if (m_reported_missing_original) {
+        return;
+    }
+    m_reported_missing_original = true;
+
+    LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem,
+              "Patch storage requests {:#x} bytes at {:#x} from a base storage that is not "
+              "present; this data will read as garbage",
+              size, offset);
+}
+
 size_t IndirectStorage::Read(u8* buffer, size_t size, size_t offset) const {
     // Validate pre-conditions.
     ASSERT(this->IsInitialized());

src/core/file_sys/fssystem/fssystem_indirect_storage.h

@@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ public:
     void SetStorage(s32 idx, VirtualFile storage) {
         ASSERT(0 <= idx && idx < StorageCount);
         m_data_storage[idx] = storage;
+        if (idx == 0) {
+            m_original_missing = storage == nullptr || storage->GetSize() == 0;
+        }
     }
 
     template <typename T>
@@ -130,6 +133,9 @@ protected:
 
     template <bool ContinuousCheck, bool RangeCheck, typename F>
     Result OperatePerEntry(s64 offset, s64 size, F func);
+    // Launching another game makes the original storage inaccessable.
+    // This is a helper for multi-nca games.
+    void ReportMissingOriginal(s64 offset, s64 size);
 
 private:
     struct ContinuousReadingEntry {
@@ -154,6 +160,8 @@ private:
 private:
     mutable BucketTree m_table;
     std::array<VirtualFile, StorageCount> m_data_storage;
+    bool m_original_missing{false};
+    bool m_reported_missing_original{false};
 };
 
 template <bool ContinuousCheck, bool RangeCheck, typename F>
@@ -272,6 +280,10 @@ Result IndirectStorage::OperatePerEntry(s64 offset, s64 size, F func) {
         if (needs_operate) {
             const auto cur_entry_phys_offset = cur_entry.GetPhysicalOffset();
 
+            if (cur_entry.storage_index == 0 && m_original_missing) {
+                this->ReportMissingOriginal(cur_offset, cur_size);
+            }
+
             if constexpr (RangeCheck) {
                 // Get the current data storage's size.
                 s64 cur_data_storage_size = m_data_storage[cur_entry.storage_index]->GetSize();

src/core/file_sys/nca_metadata.h

@@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ struct ContentRecord {
     std::array<u8, 0x10> nca_id;
     std::array<u8, 0x6> size;
     ContentRecordType type;
-    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(1);
+    u8 id_offset;
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(ContentRecord) == 0x38, "ContentRecord has incorrect size.");
 
-constexpr ContentRecord EMPTY_META_CONTENT_RECORD{{}, {}, {}, ContentRecordType::Meta, {}};
+constexpr ContentRecord EMPTY_META_CONTENT_RECORD{{}, {}, {}, ContentRecordType::Meta, 0};
 
 struct MetaRecord {
     u64_le title_id;

src/core/file_sys/registered_cache.cpp

@@ -567,20 +567,45 @@ VirtualFile RegisteredCache::GetFileAtID(NcaID id) const {
 }
 
 static std::optional<NcaID> CheckMapForContentRecord(const ankerl::unordered_dense::map<u64, CNMT>& map, u64 title_id, ContentRecordType type) {
-    const auto cmnt_iter = map.find(title_id);
+    auto cmnt_iter = map.find(title_id);
+    u8 id_offset = 0;
+
     if (cmnt_iter == map.cend()) {
-        return std::nullopt;
+        const auto program_index = title_id & AOC_TITLE_ID_MASK;
+        if (program_index == 0) {
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        cmnt_iter = map.find(title_id & ~AOC_TITLE_ID_MASK);
+        if (cmnt_iter == map.cend()) {
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        id_offset = static_cast<u8>(program_index);
     }
 
     const auto& cnmt = cmnt_iter->second;
     const auto& content_records = cnmt.GetContentRecords();
     const auto iter = std::find_if(content_records.cbegin(), content_records.cend(),
-                                   [type](const ContentRecord& rec) { return rec.type == type; });
-    if (iter == content_records.cend()) {
+                                   [type, id_offset](const ContentRecord& rec) {
+                                       return rec.type == type && rec.id_offset == id_offset;
+                                   });
+    if (iter != content_records.cend()) {
+        return std::make_optional(iter->nca_id);
+    }
+
+    if (id_offset != 0) {
         return std::nullopt;
     }
 
-    return std::make_optional(iter->nca_id);
+    const auto fallback_iter =
+        std::find_if(content_records.cbegin(), content_records.cend(),
+                     [type](const ContentRecord& rec) { return rec.type == type; });
+    if (fallback_iter == content_records.cend()) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    return std::make_optional(fallback_iter->nca_id);
 }
 
 std::optional<NcaID> RegisteredCache::GetNcaIDFromMetadata(u64 title_id,

src/core/file_sys/submission_package.cpp

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/logging.h"
 #include "core/crypto/key_manager.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/common_funcs.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/content_archive.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/nca_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/partition_filesystem.h"
@@ -65,10 +66,12 @@ u64 NSP::GetProgramTitleID() const {
     }
 
     auto program_id = expected_program_id;
-    if (program_id == 0) {
-        if (!program_status.empty()) {
-            program_id = program_status.begin()->first;
-        }
+    if (program_id == 0 && !program_status.empty()) {
+        program_id = std::min_element(program_status.cbegin(), program_status.cend(),
+                                      [](const auto& lhs, const auto& rhs) {
+                                          return lhs.first < rhs.first;
+                                      })
+                         ->first;
     }
 
     program_id = program_id + program_index;
@@ -273,8 +276,7 @@ void NSP::ReadNCAs(const std::vector<VirtualFile>& files) {
                     // If the last 3 hexadecimal digits of the NCA's TitleID is between 0x1 and
                     // 0x7FF, this is a multi-program update NCA. Otherwise, this is a regular
                     // update NCA.
-                    if ((next_nca->GetTitleId() & 0x7FF) != 0 &&
-                        (next_nca->GetTitleId() & 0x800) == 0) {
+                    if ((next_nca->GetTitleId() & AOC_TITLE_ID_MASK) != 0) {
                         ncas[next_nca->GetTitleId()][{cnmt.GetType(), rec.type}] =
                             std::move(next_nca);
                     } else {

src/core/hle/kernel/kernel.cpp

@@ -349,9 +349,18 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
         object_name_global_data.emplace(kernel);
     }
 
-    void MakeApplicationProcess(KernelCore& kernel, KProcess* process) {
+    void SetApplicationProcess(KernelCore& kernel, KProcess* process) {
+        if (application_process == process)
+            return;
+
+        KProcess* const previous = application_process;
         application_process = process;
-        application_process->Open(kernel);
+
+        if (application_process != nullptr)
+            application_process->Open(kernel);
+
+        if (previous != nullptr)
+            previous->Close(kernel);
     }
 
     /// Sets the host thread ID for the caller.
@@ -879,8 +888,8 @@ void KernelCore::RemoveProcess(KProcess* process) {
     }
 }
 
-void KernelCore::MakeApplicationProcess(KProcess* process) {
-    impl->MakeApplicationProcess(*this, process);
+void KernelCore::SetApplicationProcess(KProcess* process) {
+    impl->SetApplicationProcess(*this, process);
 }
 
 KProcess* KernelCore::ApplicationProcess() {
@@ -891,6 +900,14 @@ const KProcess* KernelCore::ApplicationProcess() const {
     return impl->application_process;
 }
 
+KScopedAutoObject<KProcess> KernelCore::GetProcessByProcessId(u64 process_id) {
+    std::scoped_lock lk{impl->process_list_lock};
+    for (auto* const process : impl->process_list)
+        if (process != nullptr && process->GetProcessId() == process_id)
+            return {*this, process};
+    return {*this, nullptr};
+}
+
 std::list<KScopedAutoObject<KProcess>> KernelCore::GetProcessList() {
     std::list<KScopedAutoObject<KProcess>> processes;
     std::scoped_lock lk{impl->process_list_lock};

src/core/hle/kernel/kernel.h

@@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ public:
     void AppendNewProcess(KProcess* process);
     void RemoveProcess(KProcess* process);
 
-    /// Makes the given process the new application process.
-    void MakeApplicationProcess(KProcess* process);
+    /// Makes the given process the current application process.
+    void SetApplicationProcess(KProcess* process);
 
     /// Retrieves a pointer to the application process.
     KProcess* ApplicationProcess();
@@ -133,6 +133,9 @@ public:
     /// Retrieves a const pointer to the application process.
     const KProcess* ApplicationProcess() const;
 
+    /// Retrieves the process with the given process ID, or a null object.
+    KScopedAutoObject<KProcess> GetProcessByProcessId(u64 process_id);
+
     /// Retrieves the list of processes.
     std::list<KScopedAutoObject<KProcess>> GetProcessList();
 

src/core/hle/service/am/am_results.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -10,6 +13,7 @@ namespace Service::AM {
 constexpr Result ResultNoDataInChannel{ErrorModule::AM, 2};
 constexpr Result ResultNoMessages{ErrorModule::AM, 3};
 constexpr Result ResultLibraryAppletTerminated{ErrorModule::AM, 22};
+constexpr Result ResultApplicationRecordNotFound{ErrorModule::AM, 37};
 constexpr Result ResultInvalidOffset{ErrorModule::AM, 503};
 constexpr Result ResultInvalidStorageType{ErrorModule::AM, 511};
 constexpr Result ResultFatalSectionCountImbalance{ErrorModule::AM, 512};

src/core/hle/service/am/am_types.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -201,6 +201,14 @@ enum class ProgramSpecifyKind : u32 {
     RestartProgram = 2,
 };
 
+// Maufeat: Use enums for zindex instead of using random zindex numbers
+enum AppletZIndex : s32 {
+    Background = 0,
+    Foreground = 1,
+    ForegroundVisible = 2,
+    Overlay = 3,
+};
+
 struct CommonArguments {
     CommonArgumentVersion arguments_version;
     CommonArgumentSize size;

src/core/hle/service/am/applet.cpp

@@ -56,22 +56,22 @@ void Applet::UpdateSuspensionStateLocked(bool force_message) {
     }
 }
 
-void Applet::SetInteractibleLocked(bool interactible) {
-    if (is_interactible == interactible) {
+void Applet::SetInteractibleLocked(bool pad_interactible, bool touch_interactible) {
+    if (is_pad_interactible == pad_interactible && is_touch_interactible == touch_interactible) {
         return;
     }
 
-    is_interactible = interactible;
+    is_pad_interactible = pad_interactible;
+    is_touch_interactible = touch_interactible;
 
     const bool exit_requested = lifecycle_manager.GetExitRequested();
-    const bool input_enabled = interactible && !exit_requested;
+    const bool pad_enabled = pad_interactible && !exit_requested;
+    const bool touch_enabled = touch_interactible && !exit_requested;
 
-    if (applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay || applet_id == AppletId::Application) {
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, applet={} interactible={} exit_requested={} input_enabled={} overlay_in_foreground={}",
-                 static_cast<u32>(applet_id), interactible, exit_requested, input_enabled, overlay_in_foreground);
-    }
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "applet={} pad={} touch={} exit_requested={}",
+              static_cast<u32>(applet_id), pad_enabled, touch_enabled, exit_requested);
 
-    hid_registration.EnableAppletToGetInput(input_enabled);
+    hid_registration.EnableAppletToGetInput(pad_enabled, touch_enabled);
 }
 
 void Applet::OnProcessTerminatedLocked() {

src/core/hle/service/am/applet.h

@@ -125,9 +125,11 @@ struct Applet {
     bool album_image_taken_notification_enabled{};
     bool record_volume_muted{};
     bool is_activity_runnable{};
-    bool is_interactible{true};
+    bool is_pad_interactible{true};
+    bool is_touch_interactible{true};
     bool window_visible{true};
-    bool overlay_in_foreground{false};
+    bool overlay_watching_short_home_button{false};
+    bool overlay_handling_touch_input{false};
 
     // Events
     Event overlay_event;
@@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ struct Applet {
 
     // Process state management
     void UpdateSuspensionStateLocked(bool force_message);
-    void SetInteractibleLocked(bool interactible);
+    void SetInteractibleLocked(bool pad_interactible, bool touch_interactible);
     void OnProcessTerminatedLocked();
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/am/display_layer_manager.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/display_layer_manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvnflinger/hwc_layer.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/application_display_service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/container.h"
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ void DisplayLayerManager::Initialize(Core::System& system, Kernel::KProcess* pro
     m_system_shared_buffer_id = 0;
     m_system_shared_layer_id = 0;
     m_applet_id = applet_id;
+    m_library_applet_mode = mode;
     m_buffer_sharing_enabled = false;
     m_blending_enabled = mode == LibraryAppletMode::PartialForeground ||
                          mode == LibraryAppletMode::PartialForegroundIndirectDisplay;
@@ -72,14 +74,16 @@ Result DisplayLayerManager::CreateManagedDisplayLayer(u64* out_layer_id) {
         out_layer_id, 0, display_id, Service::AppletResourceUserId{m_process->GetProcessId()}));
 
     m_manager_display_service->SetLayerVisibility(m_visible, *out_layer_id);
+    (void)m_display_service->GetContainer()->SetLayerStackMask(*out_layer_id,
+                                                              this->GetLayerStackMask());
 
     if (m_applet_id != AppletId::Application) {
         (void)m_manager_display_service->SetLayerBlending(m_blending_enabled, *out_layer_id);
         if (m_applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay) {
-            (void)m_manager_display_service->SetLayerZIndex(-1, *out_layer_id);
+            (void)m_manager_display_service->SetLayerZIndex(Overlay, *out_layer_id);
             (void)m_display_service->GetContainer()->SetLayerIsOverlay(*out_layer_id, true);
         } else {
-            (void)m_manager_display_service->SetLayerZIndex(1, *out_layer_id);
+            (void)m_manager_display_service->SetLayerZIndex(Foreground, *out_layer_id);
         }
     }
 
@@ -122,10 +126,12 @@ Result DisplayLayerManager::IsSystemBufferSharingEnabled() {
 
     // Ensure the overlay layer is visible
     m_manager_display_service->SetLayerVisibility(m_visible, m_system_shared_layer_id);
+    (void)m_display_service->GetContainer()->SetLayerStackMask(m_system_shared_layer_id,
+                                                              this->GetLayerStackMask());
     m_manager_display_service->SetLayerBlending(m_blending_enabled, m_system_shared_layer_id);
-    s32 initial_z = 1;
+    s32 initial_z = Foreground;
     if (m_applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay) {
-        initial_z = -1;
+        initial_z = Overlay;
         (void)m_display_service->GetContainer()->SetLayerIsOverlay(m_system_shared_layer_id, true);
     }
     m_manager_display_service->SetLayerZIndex(initial_z, m_system_shared_layer_id);
@@ -142,6 +148,36 @@ Result DisplayLayerManager::GetSystemSharedLayerHandle(u64* out_system_shared_bu
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 
+u32 DisplayLayerManager::GetLayerStackMask() const {
+    using Nvnflinger::LayerStackBit;
+    using Nvnflinger::LayerStackId;
+
+    constexpr u32 Displayed = LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::Default);
+    constexpr u32 Screenshot = LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::Screenshot);
+    constexpr u32 Recording = LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::Recording);
+    constexpr u32 LastFrame = LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::LastFrame);
+    constexpr u32 Debug = LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::ApplicationForDebug);
+
+    switch (m_applet_id) {
+        case AppletId::Application:
+            return Displayed | Screenshot | Recording | LastFrame | Debug;
+        case AppletId::OverlayDisplay:
+            return Displayed;
+        case AppletId::QLaunch:
+            return Displayed;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+
+    switch (m_library_applet_mode) {
+    case LibraryAppletMode::AllForeground:
+    case LibraryAppletMode::AllForegroundInitiallyHidden:
+        return Displayed | Screenshot | LastFrame;
+    default:
+        return Displayed | Screenshot;
+    }
+}
+
 void DisplayLayerManager::SetWindowVisibility(bool visible) {
     if (m_visible == visible) {
         return;
@@ -185,10 +221,17 @@ void DisplayLayerManager::SetOverlayZIndex(s32 z_index) {
 }
 
 Result DisplayLayerManager::WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(bool* out_was_written,
-                                                     s32* out_fbshare_layer_index) {
+                                                     s32* out_fbshare_layer_index,
+                                                     VI::CaptureKind kind) {
     R_UNLESS(m_buffer_sharing_enabled, VI::ResultPermissionDenied);
     R_RETURN(m_display_service->GetContainer()->GetSharedBufferManager()->WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(
-        out_was_written, out_fbshare_layer_index));
+        out_was_written, out_fbshare_layer_index, kind));
+}
+
+Result DisplayLayerManager::ClearAppletCaptureBuffer(s32 fbshare_layer_index, u32 color) {
+    R_UNLESS(m_buffer_sharing_enabled, VI::ResultPermissionDenied);
+    R_RETURN(m_display_service->GetContainer()->GetSharedBufferManager()->ClearAppletCaptureBuffer(
+        fbshare_layer_index, color));
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::AM

src/core/hle/service/am/display_layer_manager.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ class KProcess;
 namespace Service::VI {
 class IApplicationDisplayService;
 class IManagerDisplayService;
+enum class CaptureKind : u32;
 } // namespace Service::VI
 
 namespace Service::AM {
@@ -48,9 +49,13 @@ public:
 
     void SetOverlayZIndex(s32 z_index);
 
-    Result WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(bool* out_was_written, s32* out_fbshare_layer_index);
+    Result WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(bool* out_was_written, s32* out_fbshare_layer_index,
+                                    VI::CaptureKind kind);
+    Result ClearAppletCaptureBuffer(s32 fbshare_layer_index, u32 color);
 
 private:
+    u32 GetLayerStackMask() const;
+
     Kernel::KProcess* m_process{};
     std::shared_ptr<VI::IApplicationDisplayService> m_display_service{};
     std::shared_ptr<VI::IManagerDisplayService> m_manager_display_service{};
@@ -59,6 +64,7 @@ private:
     u64 m_system_shared_buffer_id{};
     u64 m_system_shared_layer_id{};
     AppletId m_applet_id{};
+    LibraryAppletMode m_library_applet_mode{};
     bool m_buffer_sharing_enabled{};
     bool m_blending_enabled{};
     bool m_visible{true};

src/core/hle/service/am/hid_registration.cpp

@@ -36,12 +36,17 @@ HidRegistration::~HidRegistration() {
     }
 }
 
-void HidRegistration::EnableAppletToGetInput(bool enable) {
-    if (m_process.IsInitialized()) {
-        m_hid_server->GetResourceManager()->SetAruidValidForVibration(m_process.GetProcessId(),
-                                                                      enable);
-        m_hid_server->GetResourceManager()->EnableInput(m_process.GetProcessId(), enable);
-    }
+void HidRegistration::EnableAppletToGetInput(bool enable_pad, bool enable_touch) {
+    if (!m_process.IsInitialized())
+        return;
+
+    const auto resource_manager = m_hid_server->GetResourceManager();
+    const u64 aruid = m_process.GetProcessId();
+
+    resource_manager->EnablePadInput(aruid, enable_pad);
+    resource_manager->EnableTouchScreen(aruid, enable_touch);
+
+    resource_manager->SetAruidValidForVibration(aruid, enable_pad);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::AM

src/core/hle/service/am/hid_registration.h

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public:
     ~HidRegistration();
 
     void RegisterCurrentProcess();
-    void EnableAppletToGetInput(bool enable);
+    void EnableAppletToGetInput(bool enable_pad, bool enable_touch);
 
 private:
     Process& m_process;

src/core/hle/service/am/service/applet_common_functions.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/common_funcs.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/service/applet_common_functions.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/cmif_serialization.h"
@@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ Result IAppletCommonFunctions::SetCpuBoostRequestPriority(s32 priority) {
 
 Result IAppletCommonFunctions::GetCurrentApplicationId(Out<u64> out_application_id) {
     LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
-    *out_application_id = system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID() & ~0xFFFULL;
+    *out_application_id = FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID());
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/am/service/application_functions.cpp

@@ -6,8 +6,10 @@
 
 #include <openssl/evp.h>
 
+#include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/uuid.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/common_funcs.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/registered_cache.h"
@@ -28,6 +30,27 @@
 
 namespace Service::AM {
 
+namespace {
+
+FileSys::PatchManager::Metadata GetApplicationMetadata(Core::System& system, u64 program_id) {
+    auto metadata = FileSys::PatchManager::GetMetadataFromBaseOrUpdate(system, program_id);
+    if (metadata.first != nullptr) {
+        return metadata;
+    }
+
+    const auto application_id = FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(program_id);
+    if (application_id == program_id) {
+        return metadata;
+    }
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM,
+              "no metadata for program_id={:016X}, falling back to application_id={:016X}",
+              program_id, application_id);
+    return FileSys::PatchManager::GetMetadataFromBaseOrUpdate(system, application_id);
+}
+
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
 IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions(Core::System& system_, std::shared_ptr<Applet> applet)
     : ServiceFramework{system_, "IApplicationFunctions"}, m_applet{std::move(applet)} {
     // clang-format off
@@ -156,7 +179,7 @@ Result IApplicationFunctions::GetDesiredLanguage(Out<u64> out_language_code) {
     // Default to 0 (all languages supported)
     u32 supported_languages = 0;
 
-    const auto res = FileSys::PatchManager::GetMetadataFromBaseOrUpdate(system, m_applet->program_id);
+    const auto res = GetApplicationMetadata(system, m_applet->program_id);
     if (res.first != nullptr) {
         supported_languages = res.first->GetSupportedLanguages();
     }
@@ -194,7 +217,7 @@ Result IApplicationFunctions::SetTerminateResult(Result terminate_result) {
 Result IApplicationFunctions::GetDisplayVersion(Out<DisplayVersion> out_display_version) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 
-    const auto res = FileSys::PatchManager::GetMetadataFromBaseOrUpdate(system, m_applet->program_id);
+    const auto res = GetApplicationMetadata(system, m_applet->program_id);
     if (res.first != nullptr) {
         const auto& version = res.first->GetVersionString();
         std::memcpy(out_display_version->string.data(), version.data(),
@@ -324,6 +347,7 @@ Result IApplicationFunctions::NotifyRunning(Out<bool> out_became_running) {
 
 Result IApplicationFunctions::GetPseudoDeviceId(Out<Common::UUID> out_pseudo_device_id) {
     LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(stubbed)");
+    R_UNLESS(out_pseudo_device_id, ResultUnknown);
 
     // This should be hashed with the device specific hash
     // for now this will do
@@ -430,15 +454,21 @@ Result IApplicationFunctions::ExecuteProgram(ProgramSpecifyKind kind, u64 value)
 
 // https://switchbrew.org/wiki/Applet_Manager_services#CreateApplicationAndRequestToStart
 Result IApplicationFunctions::CreateApplicationAndRequestToStart(u64 application_id) {
-    LOG_INFO(Service_AM, "called, application_id={:016X}", application_id);
+    LOG_INFO(Service_AM, "called, application_id={:016X} current_program_id={:016X}", application_id, m_applet->program_id);
 
-    // If application_id is 0, relaunch the current application
-    const u64 target_application_id =
-        (application_id == 0) ? m_applet->program_id : application_id;
+    if (application_id == 0 ||
+        FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(application_id) == FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(m_applet->program_id)) {
+        const auto program_index = application_id == 0
+                                       ? 0
+                                       : application_id - FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(application_id);
 
-    system.GetUserChannel() = m_applet->user_channel_launch_parameter;
-    system.ExecuteProgram(target_application_id);
-    R_SUCCEED();
+        system.GetUserChannel() = m_applet->user_channel_launch_parameter;
+        system.ExecuteProgram(program_index);
+        R_SUCCEED();
+    }
+
+    LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "Launching a different application ({:016X}) is not implemented!", application_id);
+    R_THROW(ResultUnknown);
 }
 
 Result IApplicationFunctions::ClearUserChannel() {

src/core/hle/service/am/service/display_controller.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/service/display_controller.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/cmif_serialization.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/vi/shared_buffer_manager.h"
 
 namespace Service::AM {
 
@@ -71,16 +72,16 @@ Result IDisplayController::TakeScreenShotOfOwnLayer(bool unknown0, s32 fbshare_l
 }
 
 Result IDisplayController::ClearCaptureBuffer(bool unknown0, s32 fbshare_layer_index, u32 color) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called, unknown0={} fbshare_layer_index={} color={:#x}",
-                unknown0, fbshare_layer_index, color);
-    R_SUCCEED();
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, unknown0={} fbshare_layer_index={} color={:#x}", unknown0,
+              fbshare_layer_index, color);
+    R_RETURN(applet->display_layer_manager.ClearAppletCaptureBuffer(fbshare_layer_index, color));
 }
 
 Result IDisplayController::AcquireLastForegroundCaptureSharedBuffer(
     Out<bool> out_was_written, Out<s32> out_fbshare_layer_index) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
-    R_RETURN(applet->display_layer_manager.WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(out_was_written,
-                                                                    out_fbshare_layer_index));
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+    R_RETURN(applet->display_layer_manager.WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(
+        out_was_written, out_fbshare_layer_index, VI::CaptureKind::LastForeground));
 }
 
 Result IDisplayController::ReleaseLastForegroundCaptureSharedBuffer() {
@@ -90,9 +91,9 @@ Result IDisplayController::ReleaseLastForegroundCaptureSharedBuffer() {
 
 Result IDisplayController::AcquireCallerAppletCaptureSharedBuffer(
     Out<bool> out_was_written, Out<s32> out_fbshare_layer_index) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
-    R_RETURN(applet->display_layer_manager.WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(out_was_written,
-                                                                    out_fbshare_layer_index));
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+    R_RETURN(applet->display_layer_manager.WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(
+        out_was_written, out_fbshare_layer_index, VI::CaptureKind::CallerApplet));
 }
 
 Result IDisplayController::ReleaseCallerAppletCaptureSharedBuffer() {
@@ -102,9 +103,9 @@ Result IDisplayController::ReleaseCallerAppletCaptureSharedBuffer() {
 
 Result IDisplayController::AcquireLastApplicationCaptureSharedBuffer(
     Out<bool> out_was_written, Out<s32> out_fbshare_layer_index) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
-    R_RETURN(applet->display_layer_manager.WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(out_was_written,
-                                                                    out_fbshare_layer_index));
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+    R_RETURN(applet->display_layer_manager.WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(
+        out_was_written, out_fbshare_layer_index, VI::CaptureKind::LastApplication));
 }
 
 Result IDisplayController::ReleaseLastApplicationCaptureSharedBuffer() {

src/core/hle/service/am/service/overlay_functions.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet.h"
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace Service::AM {
         {10, nullptr, "StartShutdownSequenceForOverlay"},
         {11, nullptr, "StartRebootSequenceForOverlay"},
         {20, D<&IOverlayFunctions::SetHandlingHomeButtonShortPressedEnabled>, "SetHandlingHomeButtonShortPressedEnabled"},
-        {21, nullptr, "SetHandlingTouchScreenInputEnabled"},
+        {21, D<&IOverlayFunctions::SetHandlingTouchScreenInputEnabled>, "SetHandlingTouchScreenInputEnabled"},
         {30, nullptr, "SetHealthWarningShowingState"},
         {31, D<&IOverlayFunctions::IsHealthWarningRequired>, "IsHealthWarningRequired"},
         {40, nullptr, "GetApplicationNintendoLogo"},
@@ -43,10 +43,12 @@ namespace Service::AM {
     Result IOverlayFunctions::BeginToWatchShortHomeButtonMessage() {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 
-        m_applet->overlay_in_foreground = true;
-        m_applet->home_button_short_pressed_blocked = false;
+        {
+            std::scoped_lock lk{m_applet->lock};
+            m_applet->overlay_watching_short_home_button = true;
+        }
 
-        if (auto *window_system = system.GetAppletManager().GetWindowSystem()) {
+        if (auto* window_system = system.GetAppletManager().GetWindowSystem()) {
             window_system->RequestUpdate();
         }
 
@@ -56,16 +58,26 @@ namespace Service::AM {
     Result IOverlayFunctions::EndToWatchShortHomeButtonMessage() {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 
-        m_applet->overlay_in_foreground = false;
-        m_applet->home_button_short_pressed_blocked = false;
+        {
+            std::scoped_lock lk{m_applet->lock};
+            m_applet->overlay_watching_short_home_button = false;
+        }
 
-        if (auto *window_system = system.GetAppletManager().GetWindowSystem()) {
+        if (auto* window_system = system.GetAppletManager().GetWindowSystem()) {
             window_system->RequestUpdate();
         }
 
         R_SUCCEED();
     }
 
+    Result IOverlayFunctions::SetHandlingTouchScreenInputEnabled(bool enabled) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, enabled={}", enabled);
+
+        std::scoped_lock lk{m_applet->lock};
+        m_applet->overlay_handling_touch_input = enabled;
+        R_SUCCEED();
+    }
+
     Result IOverlayFunctions::GetApplicationIdForLogo(Out<u64> out_application_id) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 

src/core/hle/service/am/service/overlay_functions.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 #pragma once
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ namespace Service::AM {
         Result SetAutoSleepTimeAndDimmingTimeEnabled(bool enabled);
         Result IsHealthWarningRequired(Out<bool> is_required);
         Result SetHandlingHomeButtonShortPressedEnabled(bool enabled);
+        Result SetHandlingTouchScreenInputEnabled(bool enabled);
         Result Unknown70();
 
     private:

src/core/hle/service/am/window_system.cpp

@@ -4,7 +4,11 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/am_results.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet_manager.h"
@@ -32,46 +36,82 @@ void WindowSystem::RequestUpdate() {
 }
 
 void WindowSystem::Update() {
-    std::scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
 
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, home_menu={} application={} overlay={}",
-              m_home_menu != nullptr, m_application != nullptr, m_overlay_display != nullptr);
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, home_menu={} application={} overlay={}",
+                  m_home_menu != nullptr, m_application != nullptr, m_overlay_display != nullptr);
 
-    // Loop through all applets and remove terminated applets.
-    this->PruneTerminatedAppletsLocked();
+        // Loop through all applets and remove terminated applets.
+        this->PruneTerminatedAppletsLocked();
 
-    // If the home menu is being locked into the foreground, handle that.
-    if (this->LockHomeMenuIntoForegroundLocked()) {
-        return;
+        // If the home menu is being locked into the foreground, handle that.
+        if (!this->LockHomeMenuIntoForegroundLocked()) {
+            const bool overlay_takes_input = this->DoesOverlayTakeInputLocked();
+
+            this->UpdateAppletStateLocked(m_overlay_display, true, overlay_takes_input);
+            this->UpdateAppletStateLocked(m_home_menu, m_foreground_requested_applet == m_home_menu, overlay_takes_input);
+            this->UpdateAppletStateLocked(m_application, m_foreground_requested_applet == m_application, overlay_takes_input);
+        }
     }
 
-    bool overlay_blocks_input = false;
-    if (m_overlay_display) {
-        std::scoped_lock lk_overlay{m_overlay_display->lock};
-        overlay_blocks_input = m_overlay_display->overlay_in_foreground;
-    }
-
-    // Recursively update each applet root.
-    this->UpdateAppletStateLocked(m_home_menu, m_foreground_requested_applet == m_home_menu, overlay_blocks_input);
-    this->UpdateAppletStateLocked(m_application, m_foreground_requested_applet == m_application, overlay_blocks_input);
-    this->UpdateAppletStateLocked(m_overlay_display, true, false); // overlay is always updated, never blocked
+    this->NotifyApplicationChangedIfNeeded();
 }
 
 void WindowSystem::TrackApplet(std::shared_ptr<Applet> applet, bool is_application) {
-    std::scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
 
-    if (applet->applet_id == AppletId::QLaunch) {
-        ASSERT(m_home_menu == nullptr);
-        m_home_menu = applet.get();
-    } else if (applet->applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay) {
-        m_overlay_display = applet.get();
-    } else if (is_application) {
-        ASSERT(m_application == nullptr);
-        m_application = applet.get();
+        if (applet->applet_id == AppletId::QLaunch) {
+            ASSERT(m_home_menu == nullptr);
+            m_home_menu = applet.get();
+        } else if (applet->applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay) {
+            m_overlay_display = applet.get();
+        } else if (is_application) {
+            ASSERT(m_application == nullptr);
+            m_application = applet.get();
+        }
+
+        this->UpdateCurrentApplicationLocked();
+
+        m_event_observer->TrackAppletProcess(*applet);
+        m_applets.emplace(applet->aruid.pid, std::move(applet));
     }
 
-    m_event_observer->TrackAppletProcess(*applet);
-    m_applets.emplace(applet->aruid.pid, std::move(applet));
+    this->NotifyApplicationChangedIfNeeded();
+}
+
+void WindowSystem::UpdateCurrentApplicationLocked() {
+    const Applet* const candidate = m_application != nullptr ? m_application : m_home_menu;
+    if (candidate == nullptr) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto* const process = candidate->process->GetHandle();
+    if (process == nullptr || process == m_system.Kernel().ApplicationProcess()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    LOG_INFO(Service_AM, "Current application is now {:016X}", candidate->program_id);
+
+    m_system.Kernel().SetApplicationProcess(process);
+    Settings::SetCurrentProgramID(candidate->program_id);
+
+    m_pending_application_notification = candidate->program_id;
+}
+
+void WindowSystem::NotifyApplicationChangedIfNeeded() {
+    std::optional<u64> program_id;
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
+        program_id = std::exchange(m_pending_application_notification, std::nullopt);
+    }
+
+    if (!program_id.has_value()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    m_system.NotifyApplicationChanged(*program_id);
 }
 
 std::shared_ptr<Applet> WindowSystem::GetByAppletResourceUserId(u64 aruid) {
@@ -169,18 +209,40 @@ void WindowSystem::OnExitRequested() {
 }
 
 void WindowSystem::SendButtonAppletMessageLocked(AppletMessage message) {
-    if (m_home_menu) {
-        std::scoped_lock lk_home{m_home_menu->lock};
-        m_home_menu->lifecycle_manager.PushUnorderedMessage(m_system.Kernel(), message);
-    }
-    if (m_overlay_display) {
-        std::scoped_lock lk_overlay{m_overlay_display->lock};
-        m_overlay_display->lifecycle_manager.PushUnorderedMessage(m_system.Kernel(), message);
-    }
-    if (m_application) {
-        std::scoped_lock lk_application{m_application->lock};
-        m_application->lifecycle_manager.PushUnorderedMessage(m_system.Kernel(), message);
-    }
+    const auto is_blocked = [message](const Applet& applet) {
+        if (message == AppletMessage::DetectShortPressingHomeButton &&
+            applet.applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay &&
+            !applet.overlay_watching_short_home_button) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        switch (message) {
+        case AppletMessage::DetectShortPressingHomeButton:
+            return applet.home_button_short_pressed_blocked;
+        case AppletMessage::DetectLongPressingHomeButton:
+            return applet.home_button_long_pressed_blocked;
+        default:
+            return false;
+        }
+    };
+
+    const auto send_to = [&](Applet* applet) {
+        if (!applet) {
+            return;
+        }
+        std::scoped_lock lk{applet->lock};
+        if (is_blocked(*applet)) {
+            LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "Applet {} is blocking message {}",
+                      static_cast<u32>(applet->applet_id), static_cast<u32>(message));
+            return;
+        }
+        applet->lifecycle_manager.PushUnorderedMessage(m_system.Kernel(), message);
+    };
+
+    send_to(m_home_menu);
+    send_to(m_overlay_display);
+    send_to(m_application);
+
     if (m_event_observer) {
         m_event_observer->RequestUpdate();
     }
@@ -192,19 +254,9 @@ void WindowSystem::OnSystemButtonPress(SystemButtonType type) {
     case SystemButtonType::HomeButtonShortPressing:
         SendButtonAppletMessageLocked(AppletMessage::DetectShortPressingHomeButton);
         break;
-    case SystemButtonType::HomeButtonLongPressing: {
-        // Toggle overlay foreground visibility on long home press
-        if (m_overlay_display) {
-            std::scoped_lock lk_overlay{m_overlay_display->lock};
-            m_overlay_display->overlay_in_foreground = !m_overlay_display->overlay_in_foreground;
-            LOG_INFO(Service_AM, "Overlay long-press toggle: overlay_in_foreground={} window_visible={}", m_overlay_display->overlay_in_foreground, m_overlay_display->window_visible);
-        }
+    case SystemButtonType::HomeButtonLongPressing:
         SendButtonAppletMessageLocked(AppletMessage::DetectLongPressingHomeButton);
-        // Force a state update after toggling overlay
-        if (m_event_observer) {
-            m_event_observer->RequestUpdate();
-        }
-        break; }
+        break;
     case SystemButtonType::CaptureButtonShortPressing:
         SendButtonAppletMessageLocked(AppletMessage::DetectShortPressingCaptureButton);
         break;
@@ -317,6 +369,8 @@ void WindowSystem::PruneTerminatedAppletsLocked() {
             m_overlay_display = nullptr;
         }
 
+        this->UpdateCurrentApplicationLocked();
+
         // Finalize applet.
         applet->OnProcessTerminatedLocked();
 
@@ -389,7 +443,20 @@ void WindowSystem::TerminateChildAppletsLocked(Applet* applet) {
     applet->lock.lock();
 }
 
-void WindowSystem::UpdateAppletStateLocked(Applet* applet, bool is_foreground, bool overlay_blocking) {
+bool WindowSystem::IsOverlayOpenLocked(const Applet& overlay) const {
+    return overlay.window_visible && overlay.overlay_watching_short_home_button;
+}
+
+bool WindowSystem::DoesOverlayTakeInputLocked() const {
+    if (m_overlay_display == nullptr) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    std::scoped_lock lk{m_overlay_display->lock};
+    return this->IsOverlayOpenLocked(*m_overlay_display);
+}
+
+void WindowSystem::UpdateAppletStateLocked(Applet* applet, bool is_foreground, bool overlay_takes_input) {
     // With no applet, we don't have anything to do.
     if (!applet) {
         return;
@@ -420,24 +487,18 @@ void WindowSystem::UpdateAppletStateLocked(Applet* applet, bool is_foreground, b
         return false;
     }();
 
+    const bool is_overlay = applet->applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay;
+
     // Update visibility state.
-    // Overlay applets should always be visible when window_visible is true, regardless of foreground state
-    const bool should_be_visible = (applet->applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay)
-                                     ? applet->window_visible
-                                     : (is_foreground && applet->window_visible);
+    const bool should_be_visible =
+        is_overlay ? applet->window_visible : (is_foreground && applet->window_visible);
     applet->display_layer_manager.SetWindowVisibility(should_be_visible);
 
+    const bool needs_hid_input =
+        is_overlay ? this->IsOverlayOpenLocked(*applet)
+                   : (is_foreground && applet->window_visible && !overlay_takes_input);
 
-    const bool should_be_interactible = (applet->applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay)
-                                          ? applet->overlay_in_foreground
-                                          : (is_foreground && applet->window_visible && !overlay_blocking);
-
-    if (applet->applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay || applet->applet_id == AppletId::Application) {
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "UpdateAppletStateLocked: applet={} overlay_in_foreground={} is_foreground={} window_visible={} overlay_blocking={} should_be_interactible={}",
-                 static_cast<u32>(applet->applet_id), applet->overlay_in_foreground, is_foreground, applet->window_visible, overlay_blocking, should_be_interactible);
-    }
-
-    applet->SetInteractibleLocked(should_be_interactible);
+    applet->SetInteractibleLocked(needs_hid_input, needs_hid_input);
 
     // Update focus state and suspension.
     const bool is_obscured = has_obscuring_child_applets || !applet->window_visible;
@@ -453,23 +514,18 @@ void WindowSystem::UpdateAppletStateLocked(Applet* applet, bool is_foreground, b
         applet->UpdateSuspensionStateLocked(true);
     }
 
-    // Z-index logic like in reference C# implementation (tuned for overlay extremes)
-    s32 z_index = 0;
-    const bool now_foreground = inherited_foreground;
-    if (applet->applet_id == AppletId::OverlayDisplay) {
-        z_index = applet->overlay_in_foreground ? 100000 : -1;
-    } else if (now_foreground && !is_obscured) {
-        z_index = 2;
-    } else if (now_foreground) {
-        z_index = 1;
-    } else {
-        z_index = 0;
+    // Layer ordering. Composition sorts back-to-front. Now with enums for calrity.
+    s32 z_index = Background;
+    if (is_overlay) {
+        z_index = Overlay;
+    } else if (inherited_foreground) {
+        z_index = is_obscured ? Foreground : ForegroundVisible;
     }
     applet->display_layer_manager.SetOverlayZIndex(z_index);
 
     // Recurse into child applets.
     for (const auto& child_applet : applet->child_applets) {
-        this->UpdateAppletStateLocked(child_applet.get(), is_foreground, overlay_blocking);
+        this->UpdateAppletStateLocked(child_applet.get(), is_foreground, overlay_takes_input);
     }
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/am/window_system.h

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <map>
 #include <memory>
 #include <mutex>
+#include <optional>
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/am_types.h"
@@ -60,11 +61,16 @@ public:
     void OnPowerButtonPressed(ButtonPressDuration type) {}
 
 private:
+    void UpdateCurrentApplicationLocked();
+    void NotifyApplicationChangedIfNeeded();
     void PruneTerminatedAppletsLocked();
     bool RestartAppletProcessLocked(Applet* applet);
     bool LockHomeMenuIntoForegroundLocked();
     void TerminateChildAppletsLocked(Applet* applet);
-    void UpdateAppletStateLocked(Applet* applet, bool is_foreground, bool overlay_blocking = false);
+    bool IsOverlayOpenLocked(const Applet& overlay) const;
+    bool DoesOverlayTakeInputLocked() const;
+
+    void UpdateAppletStateLocked(Applet* applet, bool is_foreground, bool overlay_takes_input);
     void SendButtonAppletMessageLocked(AppletMessage message);
 
 private:
@@ -88,6 +94,7 @@ private:
 
     // Applet map by aruid.
     std::map<u64, std::shared_ptr<Applet>> m_applets{};
+    std::optional<u64> m_pending_application_notification{};
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::AM

src/core/hle/service/aoc/addon_content_manager.cpp

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/cmif_serialization.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/server_manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/am_results.h"
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
 
 namespace Service::AOC {
@@ -31,6 +32,10 @@ static bool CheckAOCTitleIDMatchesBase(u64 title_id, u64 base) {
     return FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(title_id) == base;
 }
 
+static u64 GetCallerBaseTitleID(Core::System& system, const ClientProcessId& process_id) {
+    return FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(system.ResolveCallerProgramId(*process_id));
+}
+
 static std::vector<u64> AccumulateAOCTitleIDs(Core::System& system) {
     std::vector<u64> add_on_content;
     const auto& rcu = system.GetContentProvider();
@@ -91,7 +96,7 @@ IAddOnContentManager::~IAddOnContentManager() {
 Result IAddOnContentManager::CountAddOnContent(Out<u32> out_count, ClientProcessId process_id) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "called. process_id={}", process_id.pid);
 
-    const auto current = system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID();
+    const auto current = GetCallerBaseTitleID(system, process_id);
 
     const auto& disabled = Settings::values.disabled_addons[current];
     if (std::find(disabled.begin(), disabled.end(), "DLC") != disabled.end()) {
@@ -112,7 +117,7 @@ Result IAddOnContentManager::ListAddOnContent(Out<u32> out_count,
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "called with offset={}, count={}, process_id={}", offset, count,
               process_id.pid);
 
-    const auto current = FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID());
+    const auto current = GetCallerBaseTitleID(system, process_id);
 
     std::vector<u32> out;
     const auto& disabled = Settings::values.disabled_addons[current];
@@ -126,8 +131,7 @@ Result IAddOnContentManager::ListAddOnContent(Out<u32> out_count,
         }
     }
 
-    // TODO(DarkLordZach): Find the correct error code.
-    R_UNLESS(out.size() >= offset, ResultUnknown);
+    R_UNLESS(out.size() >= offset, AM::ResultApplicationRecordNotFound);
 
     *out_count = static_cast<u32>(std::min<size_t>(out.size() - offset, count));
     std::rotate(out.begin(), out.begin() + offset, out.end());
@@ -141,7 +145,7 @@ Result IAddOnContentManager::GetAddOnContentBaseId(Out<u64> out_title_id,
                                                    ClientProcessId process_id) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "called. process_id={}", process_id.pid);
 
-    const auto title_id = system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID();
+    const auto title_id = system.ResolveCallerProgramId(*process_id);
     const FileSys::PatchManager pm{title_id, system.GetFileSystemController(),
                                    system.GetContentProvider()};
 

src/core/hle/service/bcat/bcat_service.cpp

@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ static u64 GetCurrentBuildID(const Core::System::CurrentBuildProcessID& id) {
     return out;
 }
 
-IBcatService::IBcatService(Core::System& system_, BcatBackend& backend_)
-    : ServiceFramework{system_, "IBcatService"}, backend{backend_},
+IBcatService::IBcatService(Core::System& system_, BcatBackend& backend_, u64 program_id_)
+    : ServiceFramework{system_, "IBcatService"}, backend{backend_}, program_id{program_id_},
       progress{{
           ProgressServiceBackend{system_, "Normal"},
           ProgressServiceBackend{system_, "Directory"},
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ Result IBcatService::RequestSyncDeliveryCache(
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
 
     auto& progress_backend{GetProgressBackend(SyncType::Normal)};
-    backend.Synchronize(system.Kernel(), {system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID(),
-                         GetCurrentBuildID(system.GetApplicationProcessBuildID())},
+    backend.Synchronize(system.Kernel(), {program_id, GetCurrentBuildID(system.GetApplicationProcessBuildID())},
                         GetProgressBackend(SyncType::Normal));
 
     *out_interface = std::make_shared<IDeliveryCacheProgressService>(
@@ -86,9 +85,8 @@ Result IBcatService::RequestSyncDeliveryCacheWithDirectoryName(
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, name={}", name);
 
     auto& progress_backend{GetProgressBackend(SyncType::Directory)};
-    backend.SynchronizeDirectory(system.Kernel(), {system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID(),
-                                  GetCurrentBuildID(system.GetApplicationProcessBuildID())},
-                                 name, progress_backend);
+    backend.SynchronizeDirectory(system.Kernel(), {program_id, GetCurrentBuildID(system.GetApplicationProcessBuildID())},
+        name, progress_backend);
 
     *out_interface = std::make_shared<IDeliveryCacheProgressService>(
         system, progress_backend.GetEvent(), progress_backend.GetImpl());

src/core/hle/service/bcat/bcat_service.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
@@ -19,7 +22,7 @@ class IDeliveryCacheProgressService;
 
 class IBcatService final : public ServiceFramework<IBcatService> {
 public:
-    explicit IBcatService(Core::System& system_, BcatBackend& backend_);
+    explicit IBcatService(Core::System& system_, BcatBackend& backend_, u64 program_id_);
     ~IBcatService() override;
 
 private:
@@ -39,6 +42,7 @@ private:
     const ProgressServiceBackend& GetProgressBackend(SyncType type) const;
 
     BcatBackend& backend;
+    u64 program_id;
     std::array<ProgressServiceBackend, static_cast<size_t>(SyncType::Count)> progress;
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/bcat/service_creator.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
+#include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/bcat/bcat_service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/bcat/delivery_cache_storage_service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/bcat/service_creator.h"
@@ -37,7 +41,8 @@ IServiceCreator::~IServiceCreator() = default;
 Result IServiceCreator::CreateBcatService(ClientProcessId process_id,
                                           OutInterface<IBcatService> out_interface) {
     LOG_INFO(Service_BCAT, "called, process_id={}", process_id.pid);
-    *out_interface = std::make_shared<IBcatService>(system, *backend);
+    *out_interface =
+        std::make_shared<IBcatService>(system, *backend, system.ResolveCallerProgramId(*process_id));
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 
@@ -45,7 +50,7 @@ Result IServiceCreator::CreateDeliveryCacheStorageService(
     ClientProcessId process_id, OutInterface<IDeliveryCacheStorageService> out_interface) {
     LOG_INFO(Service_BCAT, "called, process_id={}", process_id.pid);
 
-    const auto title_id = system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID();
+    const auto title_id = system.ResolveCallerProgramId(*process_id);
     *out_interface =
         std::make_shared<IDeliveryCacheStorageService>(system, fsc.GetBCATDirectory(title_id));
     R_SUCCEED();

src/core/hle/service/caps/caps_manager.cpp

@@ -243,10 +243,15 @@ Result AlbumManager::SaveScreenShot(ApplicationAlbumEntry& out_entry,
     return SaveScreenShot(out_entry, attribute, report_option, {}, image_data, aruid);
 }
 
-Result AlbumManager::SaveScreenShot(ApplicationAlbumEntry& out_entry, const ScreenShotAttribute& attribute, AlbumReportOption report_option, const ApplicationData& app_data, std::span<const u8> image_data, u64 aruid) {
+Result AlbumManager::SaveScreenShot(ApplicationAlbumEntry& out_entry,
+                                    const ScreenShotAttribute& attribute,
+                                    AlbumReportOption report_option,
+                                    const ApplicationData& app_data, std::span<const u8> image_data,
+                                    u64 aruid) {
     R_UNLESS(!image_data.empty(), ResultUnknown); //TODO: ???
 
-    const u64 title_id = system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID();
+    const u64 title_id = system.ResolveCallerProgramId(aruid);
+
     auto static_service =
         system.ServiceManager().GetService<Service::Glue::Time::StaticService>("time:u", true);
 

src/core/hle/service/caps/caps_su.cpp

@@ -95,7 +95,8 @@ void IScreenShotApplicationService::CaptureAndSaveScreenshot(AlbumReportOption r
             manager->FlipVerticallyOnWrite(invert_y);
             manager->SaveScreenShot(entry, attribute, report_option, image_data, {});
         },
-        layout);
+        layout,
+        Nvnflinger::LayerStackId::Screenshot);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::Capture

src/core/hle/service/hid/hid_server.cpp

@@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ Result IHidServer::InitializeSevenSixAxisSensor(ClientAppletResourceUserId aruid
     GetResourceManager()->GetConsoleSixAxis()->Activate();
     GetResourceManager()->GetSevenSixAxis()->Activate();
 
-    GetResourceManager()->GetSevenSixAxis()->SetTransferMemoryAddress(t_mem_1->GetSourceAddress());
+    GetResourceManager()->GetSevenSixAxis()->SetTransferMemoryAddress(t_mem_1->GetSourceAddress(), t_mem_1->GetOwner());
 
     R_SUCCEED();
 }

src/core/hle/service/hid/hidbus.cpp

@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ Result Hidbus::EnableJoyPollingReceiveMode(u32 t_mem_size, JoyPollingMode pollin
 
     auto& device = devices[device_index.value()].device;
     device->SetPollingMode(polling_mode);
-    device->SetTransferMemoryAddress(t_mem->GetSourceAddress());
+    device->SetTransferMemoryAddress(t_mem->GetSourceAddress(), t_mem->GetOwner());
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/hid/irs.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -147,7 +150,7 @@ Result IRS::RunImageTransferProcessor(
     MakeProcessorWithCoreContext<ImageTransferProcessor>(camera_handle, device);
     auto& image_transfer_processor = GetProcessor<ImageTransferProcessor>(camera_handle);
     image_transfer_processor.SetConfig(processor_config);
-    image_transfer_processor.SetTransferMemoryAddress(t_mem->GetSourceAddress());
+    image_transfer_processor.SetTransferMemoryAddress(t_mem->GetSourceAddress(), t_mem->GetOwner());
     npad_device->SetPollingMode(Core::HID::EmulatedDeviceIndex::RightIndex,
                                 Common::Input::PollingMode::IR);
 
@@ -295,7 +298,8 @@ Result IRS::RunImageTransferExProcessor(
     MakeProcessorWithCoreContext<ImageTransferProcessor>(camera_handle, device);
     auto& image_transfer_processor = GetProcessor<ImageTransferProcessor>(camera_handle);
     image_transfer_processor.SetConfig(processor_config);
-    image_transfer_processor.SetTransferMemoryAddress(t_mem->GetSourceAddress());
+    image_transfer_processor.SetTransferMemoryAddress(t_mem->GetSourceAddress(),
+                                                      t_mem->GetOwner());
     npad_device->SetPollingMode(Core::HID::EmulatedDeviceIndex::RightIndex,
                                 Common::Input::PollingMode::IR);
 

src/core/hle/service/jit/jit.cpp

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ public:
         , process{kernel, process_}
         , user_rx{std::move(user_rx_)}
         , user_ro{std::move(user_ro_)}
-        , context{system_.ApplicationMemory()}
+        , context{process_->GetMemory()}
     {
 
         // clang-format off

src/core/hle/service/ns/read_only_application_control_data_interface.cpp

@@ -9,15 +9,12 @@
 #include <optional>
 #include <string>
 
-#define STBI_ONLY_JPEG 1
-#include <stb_image.h>
-#include <stb_image_resize.h>
-#include <stb_image_write.h>
-
+#include "common/stb.h"
 #include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs/vfs.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_transfer_memory.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/cmif_serialization.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/ns/language.h"
@@ -336,8 +333,8 @@ void IReadOnlyApplicationControlDataInterface::ListApplicationTitle(HLERequestCo
 
     constexpr s32 data_offset = 0;
 
-    if (t_mem != nullptr && app_count > 0) {
-        auto& memory = system.ApplicationMemory();
+    if (t_mem != nullptr && t_mem->GetOwner() != nullptr && app_count > 0) {
+        auto& memory = t_mem->GetOwner()->GetMemory();
         const auto t_mem_address = t_mem->GetSourceAddress();
 
         for (size_t i = 0; i < app_count; ++i) {

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/core/nvmap.cpp

@@ -25,42 +25,33 @@ NvMap::Handle::Handle(u64 size_, Id id_)
     flags.raw = 0;
 }
 
-NvResult NvMap::Handle::Alloc(Flags pFlags, u32 pAlign, u8 pKind, u64 pAddress,
-                              NvCore::SessionId pSessionId) {
-    std::scoped_lock lock(mutex);
+NvResult NvMap::Handle::Alloc(Flags pFlags, u32 pAlign, u8 pKind, u64 pAddress, NvCore::SessionId pSessionId) {
     // Handles cannot be allocated twice
     if (allocated) {
         return NvResult::AccessDenied;
     }
-
     flags = pFlags;
     kind = pKind;
     align = pAlign < YUZU_PAGESIZE ? YUZU_PAGESIZE : pAlign;
     session_id = pSessionId;
-
     // This flag is only applicable for handles with an address passed
     if (pAddress) {
         flags.keep_uncached_after_free.Assign(0);
     } else {
-        LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV,
-                     "Mapping nvmap handles without a CPU side address is unimplemented!");
+        LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Mapping nvmap handles without a CPU side address is unimplemented!");
     }
-
     size = Common::AlignUp(size, YUZU_PAGESIZE);
     aligned_size = Common::AlignUp(size, align);
     address = pAddress;
     allocated = true;
-
     return NvResult::Success;
 }
 
 NvResult NvMap::Handle::Duplicate(bool internal_session) {
-    std::scoped_lock lock(mutex);
     // Unallocated handles cannot be duplicated as duplication requires memory accounting (in HOS)
     if (!allocated) [[unlikely]] {
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
-
     // If we internally use FromId the duplication tracking of handles won't work accurately due to
     // us not implementing per-process handle refs.
     if (internal_session) {
@@ -68,16 +59,14 @@ NvResult NvMap::Handle::Duplicate(bool internal_session) {
     } else {
         dupes++;
     }
-
     return NvResult::Success;
 }
 
 NvMap::NvMap(Container& core_, Tegra::Host1x::Host1x& host1x_) : host1x{host1x_}, core{core_} {}
 
-void NvMap::AddHandle(std::shared_ptr<Handle> handle_description) {
-    std::scoped_lock lock(handles_lock);
-
-    handles.emplace(handle_description->id, std::move(handle_description));
+void NvMap::AddHandle(Handle&& handle_description) {
+    std::scoped_lock l(handles_lock);
+    handles.insert_or_assign(handle_description.id, std::move(handle_description));
 }
 
 void NvMap::UnmapHandle(Handle& handle_description) {
@@ -116,57 +105,48 @@ void NvMap::UnmapHandle(Handle& handle_description) {
 bool NvMap::TryRemoveHandle(const Handle& handle_description) {
     // No dupes left, we can remove from handle map
     if (handle_description.dupes == 0 && handle_description.internal_dupes == 0) {
-        std::scoped_lock lock(handles_lock);
-
-        auto it{handles.find(handle_description.id)};
+        std::scoped_lock l(handles_lock);
+        auto it = handles.find(handle_description.id);
         if (it != handles.end()) {
             handles.erase(it);
         }
-
         return true;
     } else {
         return false;
     }
 }
 
-NvResult NvMap::CreateHandle(u64 size, std::shared_ptr<NvMap::Handle>& result_out) {
-    if (!size) [[unlikely]] {
+NvResult NvMap::CreateHandle(u64 size, Handle::Id& out_handle) {
+    if (!Common::AlignUp(size, YUZU_PAGESIZE)) {
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
-
-    u32 id{next_handle_id.fetch_add(HandleIdIncrement, std::memory_order_relaxed)};
-    auto handle_description{std::make_shared<Handle>(size, id)};
-    AddHandle(handle_description);
-
-    result_out = handle_description;
+    u32 id = next_handle_id.fetch_add(HandleIdIncrement, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    AddHandle(Handle(size, id));
+    out_handle = id;
     return NvResult::Success;
 }
 
-std::shared_ptr<NvMap::Handle> NvMap::GetHandle(Handle::Id handle) {
-    std::scoped_lock lock(handles_lock);
-    try {
-        return handles.at(handle);
-    } catch (std::out_of_range&) {
-        return nullptr;
-    }
+std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<NvMap::Handle>> NvMap::GetHandle(Handle::Id handle) {
+    if (auto const it = handles.find(handle); it != handles.end())
+        return {it->second};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 DAddr NvMap::GetHandleAddress(Handle::Id handle) {
-    std::scoped_lock lock(handles_lock);
-    try {
-        return handles.at(handle)->d_address;
-    } catch (std::out_of_range&) {
-        return 0;
-    }
+    if (auto const it = handles.find(handle); it != handles.end())
+        return it->second.d_address;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 DAddr NvMap::PinHandle(NvMap::Handle::Id handle, bool low_area_pin) {
-    auto handle_description{GetHandle(handle)};
-    if (!handle_description) [[unlikely]] {
+    std::scoped_lock lock(handles_lock);
+    auto o = GetHandle(handle);
+    if (!o) [[unlikely]] {
         return 0;
     }
 
-    std::scoped_lock lock(handle_description->mutex);
+    auto handle_description = &o->get();
+
     const auto map_low_area = [&] {
         if (handle_description->pin_virt_address == 0) {
             u32 address = host1x.Allocator().Allocate(u32(handle_description->aligned_size));
@@ -180,17 +160,15 @@ DAddr NvMap::PinHandle(NvMap::Handle::Id handle, bool low_area_pin) {
         {
             // Lock now to prevent our queue entry from being removed for allocation in-between the
             // following check and erase
-            std::scoped_lock queueLock(unmap_queue_lock);
+            std::scoped_lock ql(unmap_queue_lock);
             if (handle_description->unmap_queue_entry) {
                 unmap_queue.erase(*handle_description->unmap_queue_entry);
                 handle_description->unmap_queue_entry.reset();
-
                 if (low_area_pin) {
                     map_low_area();
                     handle_description->pins++;
-                    return static_cast<DAddr>(handle_description->pin_virt_address);
+                    return DAddr(handle_description->pin_virt_address);
                 }
-
                 handle_description->pins++;
                 return handle_description->d_address;
             }
@@ -211,12 +189,11 @@ DAddr NvMap::PinHandle(NvMap::Handle::Id handle, bool low_area_pin) {
             while ((address = smmu.Allocate(aligned_up)) == 0) {
                 // Free handles until the allocation succeeds
                 std::scoped_lock queueLock(unmap_queue_lock);
-                if (auto freeHandleDesc{unmap_queue.front()}) {
+                if (auto free_handle = handles.find(unmap_queue.front()); free_handle != handles.end()) {
                     // Handles in the unmap queue are guaranteed not to be pinned so don't bother
                     // checking if they are before unmapping
-                    std::scoped_lock freeLock(freeHandleDesc->mutex);
                     if (handle_description->d_address)
-                        UnmapHandle(*freeHandleDesc);
+                        UnmapHandle(free_handle->second);
                 } else {
                     LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Ran out of SMMU address space!");
                 }
@@ -234,51 +211,44 @@ DAddr NvMap::PinHandle(NvMap::Handle::Id handle, bool low_area_pin) {
 
     handle_description->pins++;
     if (low_area_pin) {
-        return static_cast<DAddr>(handle_description->pin_virt_address);
+        return DAddr(handle_description->pin_virt_address);
     }
     return handle_description->d_address;
 }
 
 void NvMap::UnpinHandle(Handle::Id handle) {
-    auto handle_description{GetHandle(handle)};
-    if (!handle_description) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    std::scoped_lock lock(handle_description->mutex);
-    if (--handle_description->pins < 0) {
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "Pin count imbalance detected!");
-    } else if (!handle_description->pins) {
-        std::scoped_lock queueLock(unmap_queue_lock);
-
-        // Add to the unmap queue allowing this handle's memory to be freed if needed
-        unmap_queue.push_back(handle_description);
-        handle_description->unmap_queue_entry = std::prev(unmap_queue.end());
+    std::scoped_lock lock(handles_lock);
+    if (auto o = GetHandle(handle); o) {
+        auto handle_description = &o->get();
+        if (--handle_description->pins < 0) {
+            LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "Pin count imbalance detected!");
+        } else if (!handle_description->pins) {
+            std::scoped_lock ql(unmap_queue_lock);
+            // Add to the unmap queue allowing this handle's memory to be freed if needed
+            unmap_queue.push_back(handle);
+            handle_description->unmap_queue_entry = std::prev(unmap_queue.end());
+        }
     }
 }
 
 void NvMap::DuplicateHandle(Handle::Id handle, bool internal_session) {
-    auto handle_description{GetHandle(handle)};
-    if (!handle_description) {
+    std::scoped_lock lock(handles_lock);
+    auto o = GetHandle(handle);
+    if (!o) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Unregistered handle!");
         return;
     }
-
-    auto result = handle_description->Duplicate(internal_session);
+    auto result = o->get().Duplicate(internal_session);
     if (result != NvResult::Success) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Could not duplicate handle!");
     }
 }
 
 std::optional<NvMap::FreeInfo> NvMap::FreeHandle(Handle::Id handle, bool internal_session) {
-    std::weak_ptr<Handle> hWeak{GetHandle(handle)};
-    FreeInfo freeInfo;
-
-    // We use a weak ptr here so we can tell when the handle has been freed and report that back to
-    // guest
-    if (auto handle_description = hWeak.lock()) {
-        std::scoped_lock lock(handle_description->mutex);
-
+    // We use a weak ptr here so we can tell when the handle has been freed and report that back to guest
+    std::scoped_lock lock(handles_lock);
+    if (auto o = GetHandle(handle); o) {
+        auto handle_description = &o->get();
         if (internal_session) {
             if (--handle_description->internal_dupes < 0)
                 LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "Internal duplicate count imbalance detected!");
@@ -288,25 +258,25 @@ std::optional<NvMap::FreeInfo> NvMap::FreeHandle(Handle::Id handle, bool interna
             } else if (handle_description->dupes == 0) {
                 // Force unmap the handle
                 if (handle_description->d_address) {
-                    std::scoped_lock queueLock(unmap_queue_lock);
+                    std::scoped_lock ql(unmap_queue_lock);
                     UnmapHandle(*handle_description);
                 }
-
                 handle_description->pins = 0;
             }
         }
-
         // Try to remove the shared ptr to the handle from the map, if nothing else is using the
         // handle then it will now be freed when `handle_description` goes out of scope
         if (TryRemoveHandle(*handle_description)) {
             LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "Removed nvmap handle: {}", handle);
         } else {
-            LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV,
-                      "Tried to free nvmap handle: {} but didn't as it still has duplicates",
-                      handle);
+            LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "Tried to free nvmap handle: {} but didn't as it still has duplicates", handle);
         }
-
-        freeInfo = {
+        // // If the handle hasn't been freed from memory, mark that
+        // if (!hWeak.expired()) {
+        //     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "nvmap handle: {} wasn't freed as it is still in use", handle);
+        //     freeInfo.can_unlock = false;
+        // }
+        return FreeInfo{
             .address = handle_description->address,
             .size = handle_description->size,
             .was_uncached = handle_description->flags.map_uncached.Value() != 0,
@@ -315,30 +285,15 @@ std::optional<NvMap::FreeInfo> NvMap::FreeHandle(Handle::Id handle, bool interna
     } else {
         return std::nullopt;
     }
-
-    // If the handle hasn't been freed from memory, mark that
-    if (!hWeak.expired()) {
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "nvmap handle: {} wasn't freed as it is still in use", handle);
-        freeInfo.can_unlock = false;
-    }
-
-    return freeInfo;
 }
 
 void NvMap::UnmapAllHandles(NvCore::SessionId session_id) {
-    auto handles_copy = [&] {
-        std::scoped_lock lk{handles_lock};
-        return handles;
-    }();
-
-    for (auto& [id, handle] : handles_copy) {
-        {
-            std::scoped_lock lk{handle->mutex};
-            if (handle->session_id.id != session_id.id || handle->dupes <= 0) {
-                continue;
-            }
+    std::scoped_lock lk{handles_lock};
+    for (auto it = handles.begin(); it != handles.end(); ++it) {
+        if (it->second.session_id.id != session_id.id || it->second.dupes <= 0) {
+            continue;
         }
-        FreeHandle(id, false);
+        FreeHandle(it->first, false);
     }
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/core/nvmap.h

@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include <memory>
 #include <mutex>
 #include <optional>
+#if BOOST_VERSION >= 109000
+#include <boost/unordered/unordered_node_map.hpp>
+#else
+#include <unordered_map>
+#endif
 #include <ankerl/unordered_dense.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 
@@ -31,54 +36,36 @@ class Host1x;
 namespace Service::Nvidia::NvCore {
 
 class Container;
-/**
- * @brief The nvmap core class holds the global state for nvmap and provides methods to manage
- * handles
- */
+/// @brief The nvmap core class holds the global state for nvmap and provides methods to manage handles
 class NvMap {
 public:
-    /**
-     * @brief A handle to a contiguous block of memory in an application's address space
-     */
+    /// @brief A handle to a contiguous block of memory in an application's address space
     struct Handle {
-        std::mutex mutex;
-
+        using Id = u32;
+        std::optional<typename std::list<Handle::Id>::iterator> unmap_queue_entry{};
         u64 align{};      //!< The alignment to use when pinning the handle onto the SMMU
         u64 size;         //!< Page-aligned size of the memory the handle refers to
         u64 aligned_size; //!< `align`-aligned size of the memory the handle refers to
         u64 orig_size;    //!< Original unaligned size of the memory this handle refers to
-
+        DAddr d_address{}; //!< The memory location in the device's AS that this handle corresponds to, this can also be in the nvdrv tmem
+        VAddr address{}; //!< The memory location in the guest's AS that this handle corresponds to, this can also be in the nvdrv tmem
+        s64 pins{};
         s32 dupes{1};          //!< How many guest references there are to this handle
         s32 internal_dupes{0}; //!< How many emulator-internal references there are to this handle
-
-        using Id = u32;
         Id id; //!< A globally unique identifier for this handle
-
-        s64 pins{};
         u32 pin_virt_address{};
-        std::optional<typename std::list<std::shared_ptr<Handle>>::iterator> unmap_queue_entry{};
-
         union Flags {
             u32 raw;
             BitField<0, 1, u32> map_uncached; //!< If the handle should be mapped as uncached
-            BitField<2, 1, u32> keep_uncached_after_free; //!< Only applicable when the handle was
-                                                          //!< allocated with a fixed address
-            BitField<4, 1, u32> _unk0_;                   //!< Passed to IOVMM for pins
+            BitField<2, 1, u32> keep_uncached_after_free; //!< Only applicable when the handle was allocated with a fixed address
+            BitField<4, 1, u32> _unk0_; //!< Passed to IOVMM for pins
         } flags{};
         static_assert(sizeof(Flags) == sizeof(u32));
-
-        VAddr address{}; //!< The memory location in the guest's AS that this handle corresponds to,
-                         //!< this can also be in the nvdrv tmem
-        bool is_shared_mem_mapped{}; //!< If this nvmap has been mapped with the MapSharedMem IPC
-                                     //!< call
-
-        u8 kind{};        //!< Used for memory compression
-        bool allocated{}; //!< If the handle has been allocated with `Alloc`
-        bool in_heap{};
         NvCore::SessionId session_id{};
-
-        DAddr d_address{}; //!< The memory location in the device's AS that this handle corresponds
-                           //!< to, this can also be in the nvdrv tmem
+        u8 kind{};        //!< Used for memory compression
+        bool allocated : 1 = false; //!< If the handle has been allocated with `Alloc`
+        bool in_heap : 1 = false;
+        bool is_shared_mem_mapped : 1 = false; //!< If this nvmap has been mapped with the MapSharedMem IPC < call
 
         Handle(u64 size, Id id);
 
@@ -123,9 +110,9 @@ public:
     /**
      * @brief Creates an unallocated handle of the given size
      */
-    [[nodiscard]] NvResult CreateHandle(u64 size, std::shared_ptr<NvMap::Handle>& result_out);
+    [[nodiscard]] NvResult CreateHandle(u64 size, Handle::Id& out_handle);
 
-    std::shared_ptr<Handle> GetHandle(Handle::Id handle);
+    std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<Handle>> GetHandle(Handle::Id handle);
 
     DAddr GetHandleAddress(Handle::Id handle);
 
@@ -157,20 +144,21 @@ public:
 
     void UnmapAllHandles(NvCore::SessionId session_id);
 
-private:
-    std::list<std::shared_ptr<Handle>> unmap_queue{};
+    std::list<Handle::Id> unmap_queue{};
+    /// Main owning map of handles
+#if BOOST_VERSION >= 109000
+    boost::unordered_node_map<Handle::Id, Handle> handles{};
+#else
+    std::unordered_map<Handle::Id, Handle> handles{};
+#endif
     std::mutex unmap_queue_lock{}; //!< Protects access to `unmap_queue`
-
-    ankerl::unordered_dense::map<Handle::Id, std::shared_ptr<Handle>>
-        handles{};           //!< Main owning map of handles
     std::mutex handles_lock; //!< Protects access to `handles`
-
-    static constexpr u32 HandleIdIncrement{
-        4}; //!< Each new handle ID is an increment of 4 from the previous
+    static constexpr u32 HandleIdIncrement{4}; //!< Each new handle ID is an increment of 4 from the previous
     std::atomic<u32> next_handle_id{HandleIdIncrement};
     Tegra::Host1x::Host1x& host1x;
+    Container& core;
 
-    void AddHandle(std::shared_ptr<Handle> handle);
+    void AddHandle(Handle&& handle);
 
     /**
      * @brief Unmaps and frees the SMMU memory region a handle is mapped to
@@ -184,7 +172,5 @@ private:
      * @return If the handle was removed from the map
      */
     bool TryRemoveHandle(const Handle& handle_description);
-
-    Container& core;
 };
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::NvCore

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.cpp

@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ void nvdisp_disp0::Composite(std::span<const Nvnflinger::HwcLayer> sorted_layers
             .transform_flags = layer.transform,
             .crop_rect = layer.crop_rect,
             .blending = ConvertBlending(layer.blending),
+            .layer_stack_mask = layer.layer_stack_mask,
         });
 
         for (size_t i = 0; i < layer.acquire_fence.num_fences; i++) {

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp

@@ -328,10 +328,11 @@ NvResult nvhost_as_gpu::MapBufferEx(IoctlMapBufferEx& params) {
         }
     }
 
-    auto handle{nvmap.GetHandle(params.handle)};
-    if (!handle) {
+    auto o = nvmap.GetHandle(params.handle);
+    if (!o) {
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
+    auto handle = &o->get();
 
     DAddr device_address = DAddr(nvmap.PinHandle(params.handle, false) + params.buffer_offset);
     u64 size{params.mapping_size ? params.mapping_size : handle->orig_size};

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.cpp

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ NvResult nvhost_gpu::Ioctl1(DeviceFD fd, Ioctl command, std::span<const u8> inpu
         case 0x3:
             return WrapFixed(this, &nvhost_gpu::ChannelSetTimeout, input, output);
         case 0x8:
-            return WrapFixedVariable(this, &nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFOBase1, input, output, false);
+            return WrapFixedVariable(this, &nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFOBase1, input, output, fd, false);
         case 0x9:
             return WrapFixed(this, &nvhost_gpu::AllocateObjectContext, input, output);
         case 0xb:
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ NvResult nvhost_gpu::Ioctl1(DeviceFD fd, Ioctl command, std::span<const u8> inpu
         case 0x1a:
             return WrapFixed(this, &nvhost_gpu::AllocGPFIFOEx2, input, output, fd);
         case 0x1b:
-            return WrapFixedVariable(this, &nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFOBase1, input, output, true);
+            return WrapFixedVariable(this, &nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFOBase1, input, output, fd, true);
         case 0x1d:
             return WrapFixed(this, &nvhost_gpu::ChannelSetTimeslice, input, output);
         default:
@@ -387,8 +387,19 @@ NvResult nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFOImpl(IoctlSubmitGpfifo& params, Tegra::CommandL
     return NvResult::Success;
 }
 
+Core::Memory::Memory& nvhost_gpu::GetSessionMemory(DeviceFD fd) {
+    if (const auto it = sessions.find(fd); it != sessions.end())
+        if (auto* const session = core.GetSession(it->second);
+            session != nullptr && session->process != nullptr)
+            return session->process->GetMemory();
+
+    LOG_ERROR(Service_NVDRV, "No session for fd={}, falling back to application memory", fd);
+    return system.ApplicationMemory();
+}
+
 NvResult nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFOBase1(IoctlSubmitGpfifo& params,
-                                       std::span<Tegra::CommandListHeader> commands, bool kickoff) {
+                                       std::span<Tegra::CommandListHeader> commands, DeviceFD fd,
+                                       bool kickoff) {
     if (params.num_entries > commands.size()) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED();
         return NvResult::InvalidSize;
@@ -396,7 +407,7 @@ NvResult nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFOBase1(IoctlSubmitGpfifo& params,
 
     Tegra::CommandList entries(params.num_entries);
     if (kickoff) {
-        system.ApplicationMemory().ReadBlock(params.address, entries.command_lists.data(),
+        this->GetSessionMemory(fd).ReadBlock(params.address, entries.command_lists.data(),
                                              params.num_entries * sizeof(Tegra::CommandListHeader));
     } else {
         std::memcpy(entries.command_lists.data(), commands.data(),

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.h

@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h"
 #include "video_core/dma_pusher.h"
 
+namespace Core::Memory {
+class Memory;
+}
+
 namespace Tegra {
 namespace Control {
 struct ChannelState;
@@ -196,8 +200,11 @@ private:
 
     NvResult SubmitGPFIFOImpl(IoctlSubmitGpfifo& params, Tegra::CommandList&& entries);
 
+    Core::Memory::Memory& GetSessionMemory(DeviceFD fd);
+
     NvResult SubmitGPFIFOBase1(IoctlSubmitGpfifo& params,
-                               std::span<Tegra::CommandListHeader> commands, bool kickoff = false);
+                               std::span<Tegra::CommandListHeader> commands, DeviceFD fd,
+                               bool kickoff = false);
     NvResult SubmitGPFIFOBase2(IoctlSubmitGpfifo& params,
                                std::span<const Tegra::CommandListHeader> commands);
 

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec_common.cpp

@@ -103,17 +103,13 @@ NvResult nvhost_nvdec_common::Submit(IoctlSubmit& params, std::span<u8> data, De
 
     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < syncpt_increments.size(); i++) {
         const SyncptIncr& syncpt_incr = syncpt_increments[i];
-        fence_thresholds[i] =
-            syncpoint_manager.IncrementSyncpointMaxExt(syncpt_incr.id, syncpt_incr.increments);
+        fence_thresholds[i] = syncpoint_manager.IncrementSyncpointMaxExt(syncpt_incr.id, syncpt_incr.increments);
     }
 
     for (const auto& cmd_buffer : command_buffers) {
         const auto object = nvmap.GetHandle(cmd_buffer.memory_id);
         ASSERT_OR_EXECUTE(object, return NvResult::InvalidState;);
-        Core::Memory::CpuGuestMemory<Tegra::ChCommandHeader,
-                                     Core::Memory::GuestMemoryFlags::SafeRead>
-            cmdlist(session->process->GetMemory(), object->address + cmd_buffer.offset,
-                    cmd_buffer.word_count);
+        Core::Memory::CpuGuestMemory<Tegra::ChCommandHeader, Core::Memory::GuestMemoryFlags::SafeRead> cmdlist(session->process->GetMemory(), object->get().address + cmd_buffer.offset, cmd_buffer.word_count);
         host1x.PushEntries(fd, std::move(cmdlist));
     }
 

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.cpp

@@ -83,17 +83,14 @@ void nvmap::OnClose(DeviceFD fd) {
 NvResult nvmap::IocCreate(IocCreateParams& params) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, size={:#08x}", params.size);
 
-    std::shared_ptr<NvCore::NvMap::Handle> handle_description{};
-    auto result =
-        file.CreateHandle(Common::AlignUp(params.size, YUZU_PAGESIZE), handle_description);
+    NvCore::NvMap::Handle handle_description(0, 0);
+    // Orig size is the unaligned size, set the handle to that
+    auto result = file.CreateHandle(params.size, params.handle);
     if (result != NvResult::Success) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Failed to create Object");
         return result;
     }
-    handle_description->orig_size = params.size; // Orig size is the unaligned size
-    params.handle = handle_description->id;
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "handle: {}, size: {:#x}", handle_description->id, params.size);
-
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "handle: {}, size: {:#x}", params.handle, params.size);
     return NvResult::Success;
 }
 
@@ -115,30 +112,27 @@ NvResult nvmap::IocAlloc(IocAllocParams& params, DeviceFD fd) {
         params.align = YUZU_PAGESIZE;
     }
 
-    auto handle_description{file.GetHandle(params.handle)};
-    if (!handle_description) {
+    std::scoped_lock lock(file.handles_lock);
+    auto o = file.GetHandle(params.handle);
+    if (!o) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Object does not exist, handle={:08X}", params.handle);
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
 
+    auto handle_description = &o->get();
     if (handle_description->allocated) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Object is already allocated, handle={:08X}", params.handle);
         return NvResult::InsufficientMemory;
     }
 
-    const auto result = handle_description->Alloc(params.flags, params.align, params.kind,
-                                                  params.address, sessions[fd]);
+    const auto result = handle_description->Alloc(params.flags, params.align, params.kind, params.address, sessions[fd]);
     if (result != NvResult::Success) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Object failed to allocate, handle={:08X}", params.handle);
         return result;
     }
     bool is_out_io{};
     auto process = container.GetSession(sessions[fd])->process;
-    ASSERT(process->GetPageTable()
-               .LockForMapDeviceAddressSpace(&is_out_io, handle_description->address,
-                                             handle_description->size,
-                                             Kernel::KMemoryPermission::None, true, false)
-               .IsSuccess());
+    ASSERT(process->GetPageTable().LockForMapDeviceAddressSpace(&is_out_io, handle_description->address, handle_description->size, Kernel::KMemoryPermission::None, true, false).IsSuccess());
     return result;
 }
 
@@ -151,13 +145,13 @@ NvResult nvmap::IocGetId(IocGetIdParams& params) {
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
 
-    auto handle_description{file.GetHandle(params.handle)};
-    if (!handle_description) {
+    std::scoped_lock lock(file.handles_lock);
+    auto o = file.GetHandle(params.handle);
+    if (!o) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Error!");
-        return NvResult::AccessDenied; // This will always return EPERM irrespective of if the
-                                       // handle exists or not
+        return NvResult::AccessDenied; // This will always return EPERM irrespective of if the handle exists or not
     }
-
+    auto handle_description = &o->get();
     params.id = handle_description->id;
     return NvResult::Success;
 }
@@ -174,12 +168,14 @@ NvResult nvmap::IocFromId(IocFromIdParams& params) {
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
 
-    auto handle_description{file.GetHandle(params.id)};
-    if (!handle_description) {
+    std::scoped_lock lock(file.handles_lock);
+    auto o = file.GetHandle(params.id);
+    if (!o) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Unregistered handle!");
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
 
+    auto handle_description = &o->get();
     auto result = handle_description->Duplicate(false);
     if (result != NvResult::Success) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Could not duplicate handle!");
@@ -199,12 +195,14 @@ NvResult nvmap::IocParam(IocParamParams& params) {
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
 
-    auto handle_description{file.GetHandle(params.handle)};
-    if (!handle_description) {
+    std::scoped_lock lock(file.handles_lock);
+    auto o = file.GetHandle(params.handle);
+    if (!o) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "Not registered handle!");
         return NvResult::BadValue;
     }
 
+    auto handle_description = &o->get();
     switch (params.param) {
     case HandleParameterType::Size:
         params.result = static_cast<u32_le>(handle_description->orig_size);

src/core/hle/service/nvnflinger/display.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ struct Layer {
     explicit Layer(std::shared_ptr<android::BufferItemConsumer> buffer_item_consumer_,
                    s32 consumer_id_)
         : buffer_item_consumer(std::move(buffer_item_consumer_)), consumer_id(consumer_id_),
-          blending(LayerBlending::None), visible(true), z_index(0), is_overlay(false) {}
+          blending(LayerBlending::None), visible(true), z_index(0), is_overlay(false),
+          layer_stack_mask(DefaultLayerStackMask) {}
     ~Layer() {
         buffer_item_consumer->Abandon();
     }
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ struct Layer {
     bool visible;
     s32 z_index;
     bool is_overlay;
+    u32 layer_stack_mask;
 };
 
 struct LayerStack {

src/core/hle/service/nvnflinger/hardware_composer.cpp

@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ u32 HardwareComposer::ComposeLocked(f32* out_speed_scale, Display& display,
                 .transform = static_cast<android::BufferTransformFlags>(item.transform),
                 .crop_rect = item.crop,
                 .acquire_fence = item.fence,
+                .layer_stack_mask = layer->layer_stack_mask,
             });
         }
 

src/core/hle/service/nvnflinger/hwc_layer.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
@@ -23,6 +26,25 @@ enum class LayerBlending : u32 {
     Coverage = 0x405,
 };
 
+enum class LayerStackId : u32 {
+    Default = 0,
+    Lcd = 1,
+    Screenshot = 2,
+    Recording = 3,
+    LastFrame = 4,
+    Arbitrary = 5,
+    ApplicationForDebug = 6,
+    Null = 10,
+};
+
+constexpr u32 LayerStackBit(LayerStackId id) {
+    return 1U << static_cast<u32>(id);
+}
+
+constexpr u32 DefaultLayerStackMask =
+    LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::Default) | LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::Screenshot) |
+    LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::Recording) | LayerStackBit(LayerStackId::LastFrame);
+
 struct HwcLayer {
     u32 buffer_handle;
     u32 offset;
@@ -35,6 +57,7 @@ struct HwcLayer {
     android::BufferTransformFlags transform;
     Common::Rectangle<int> crop_rect;
     android::Fence acquire_fence;
+    u32 layer_stack_mask;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvnflinger

src/core/hle/service/nvnflinger/surface_flinger.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -104,6 +104,14 @@ void SurfaceFlinger::SetLayerBlending(s32 consumer_binder_id, LayerBlending blen
     }
 }
 
+void SurfaceFlinger::SetLayerStackMask(s32 consumer_binder_id, u32 layer_stack_mask) {
+    if (const auto layer = this->FindLayer(consumer_binder_id); layer != nullptr) {
+        layer->layer_stack_mask = layer_stack_mask;
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_VI, "Layer {} stack mask set to {:#x}", consumer_binder_id,
+                  layer_stack_mask);
+    }
+}
+
 void SurfaceFlinger::SetLayerIsOverlay(s32 consumer_binder_id, bool is_overlay) {
     if (const auto layer = this->FindLayer(consumer_binder_id); layer != nullptr) {
         layer->is_overlay = is_overlay;

src/core/hle/service/nvnflinger/surface_flinger.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ public:
     void SetLayerVisibility(s32 consumer_binder_id, bool visible);
     void SetLayerBlending(s32 consumer_binder_id, LayerBlending blending);
     void SetLayerIsOverlay(s32 consumer_binder_id, bool is_overlay);
+    void SetLayerStackMask(s32 consumer_binder_id, u32 layer_stack_mask);
 
     std::shared_ptr<Layer> FindLayer(s32 consumer_binder_id);
 

src/core/hle/service/pctl/parental_control_service.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -13,8 +13,10 @@
 
 namespace Service::PCTL {
 
-IParentalControlService::IParentalControlService(Core::System& system_, Capability capability_)
+IParentalControlService::IParentalControlService(Core::System& system_, Capability capability_,
+                                                 u64 program_id_)
     : ServiceFramework{system_, "IParentalControlService"}, capability{capability_},
+      program_id{program_id_},
       service_context{system_, "IParentalControlService"}, synchronization_event{service_context},
       unlinked_event{service_context}, request_suspension_event{service_context} {
     // clang-format off
@@ -202,7 +204,6 @@ Result IParentalControlService::Initialize() {
 
     // TODO(ogniK): Recovery flag initialization for pctl:r
 
-    const auto program_id = system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID();
     if (program_id != 0) {
         const FileSys::PatchManager pm{program_id, system.GetFileSystemController(),
                                        system.GetContentProvider()};

src/core/hle/service/pctl/parental_control_service.h

@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ namespace Service::PCTL {
 
 class IParentalControlService final : public ServiceFramework<IParentalControlService> {
 public:
-    explicit IParentalControlService(Core::System& system_, Capability capability_);
+    explicit IParentalControlService(Core::System& system_, Capability capability_,
+                                     u64 program_id_);
     ~IParentalControlService() override;
 
 private:
@@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ private:
     RestrictionSettings restriction_settings{};
     std::array<char, 8> pin_code{};
     Capability capability{};
+    u64 program_id{};
     // TODO: this is raw
     PlayTimerSettings raw_play_timer_settings{};
 

src/core/hle/service/pctl/parental_control_service_factory.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
+#include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/cmif_serialization.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/pctl/parental_control_service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/pctl/parental_control_service_factory.h"
@@ -23,17 +27,17 @@ IParentalControlServiceFactory::~IParentalControlServiceFactory() = default;
 
 Result IParentalControlServiceFactory::CreateService(
     Out<SharedPointer<IParentalControlService>> out_service, ClientProcessId process_id) {
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_PCTL, "called");
-    // TODO(ogniK): Get application id from process
-    *out_service = std::make_shared<IParentalControlService>(system, capability);
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_PCTL, "called, process_id={}", process_id.pid);
+    *out_service = std::make_shared<IParentalControlService>(
+        system, capability, system.ResolveCallerProgramId(*process_id));
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 
 Result IParentalControlServiceFactory::CreateServiceWithoutInitialize(
     Out<SharedPointer<IParentalControlService>> out_service, ClientProcessId process_id) {
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_PCTL, "called");
-    // TODO(ogniK): Get application id from process
-    *out_service = std::make_shared<IParentalControlService>(system, capability);
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_PCTL, "called, process_id={}", process_id.pid);
+    *out_service = std::make_shared<IParentalControlService>(
+        system, capability, system.ResolveCallerProgramId(*process_id));
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.cpp

@@ -132,8 +132,7 @@ private:
 
         LOG_WARNING(Service_PM, "(Partial Implementation) called, pid={:016X}", pid);
 
-        auto list = kernel.GetProcessList();
-        auto process = SearchProcessList(system.Kernel(), list, [pid](auto& p) { return p->GetProcessId() == pid; });
+        auto process = kernel.GetProcessByProcessId(pid);
 
         if (process.IsNull()) {
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
@@ -186,9 +185,7 @@ private:
 
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_PM, "called, process_id={:016X}", process_id);
 
-        auto list = kernel.GetProcessList();
-        auto process = SearchProcessList(system.Kernel(),
-            list, [process_id](auto& p) { return p->GetProcessId() == process_id; });
+        auto process = kernel.GetProcessByProcessId(process_id);
 
         if (process.IsNull()) {
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};

src/core/hle/service/prepo/prepo.cpp

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ private:
                   Type, process_id, data1.size(), data2.size());
 
         const auto& reporter{system.GetReporter()};
-        reporter.SavePlayReport(Type, system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID(), {data1, data2},
+        reporter.SavePlayReport(Type, system.ResolveCallerProgramId(process_id), {data1, data2},
                                 process_id);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ private:
                   Type, user_id[1], user_id[0], process_id, data1.size(), data2.size());
 
         const auto& reporter{system.GetReporter()};
-        reporter.SavePlayReport(Type, system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID(), {data1, data2},
+        reporter.SavePlayReport(Type, system.ResolveCallerProgramId(process_id), {data1, data2},
                                 process_id, user_id);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};

src/core/hle/service/vi/container.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -166,6 +166,16 @@ Result Container::GetLayerZIndex(u64 layer_id, s32* out_z_index) {
     R_RETURN(VI::ResultNotFound);
 }
 
+Result Container::SetLayerStackMask(u64 layer_id, u32 layer_stack_mask) {
+    std::scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
+
+    auto* const layer = m_layers.GetLayerById(layer_id);
+    R_UNLESS(layer != nullptr, VI::ResultNotFound);
+
+    m_surface_flinger->SetLayerStackMask(layer->GetConsumerBinderId(), layer_stack_mask);
+    R_SUCCEED();
+}
+
 Result Container::SetLayerIsOverlay(u64 layer_id, bool is_overlay) {
     std::scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
 

src/core/hle/service/vi/container.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ public:
     Result SetLayerZIndex(u64 layer_id, s32 z_index);
     Result GetLayerZIndex(u64 layer_id, s32* out_z_index);
     Result SetLayerIsOverlay(u64 layer_id, bool is_overlay);
+    Result SetLayerStackMask(u64 layer_id, u32 layer_stack_mask);
 
     void LinkVsyncEvent(u64 display_id, Event* event);
     void UnlinkVsyncEvent(u64 display_id, Event* event);

src/core/hle/service/vi/shared_buffer_manager.cpp

@@ -4,9 +4,15 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
 #include <random>
 
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/logging.h"
+#include "common/scratch_buffer.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_page_group.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_system_resource.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.h"
@@ -47,7 +53,7 @@ Result AllocateSharedBufferMemory(std::unique_ptr<Kernel::KPageGroup>* out_page_
         u32* end = system.DeviceMemory().GetPointer<u32>(block.GetAddress() + block.GetSize());
 
         for (; start < end; start++) {
-            *start = 0xFF0000FF;
+            *start = 0x00000000;
         }
     }
 
@@ -168,7 +174,14 @@ constexpr u32 SharedBufferBlockLinearWidth = 1280;
 constexpr u32 SharedBufferBlockLinearHeight = 768;
 constexpr u32 SharedBufferBlockLinearStride =
     SharedBufferBlockLinearWidth * SharedBufferBlockLinearBpp;
-constexpr u32 SharedBufferNumSlots = 7;
+
+constexpr u32 SharedBufferNumCaptureSlots = 3;
+constexpr u32 SharedBufferSlotsPerSession = 2;
+constexpr u32 SharedBufferMaxSessions = 2;
+
+constexpr u32 SharedBufferNumSlots =
+    SharedBufferNumCaptureSlots + SharedBufferSlotsPerSession * SharedBufferMaxSessions;
+static_assert(SharedBufferNumSlots <= 16, "Shared buffer pool exceeds the maximum texture count");
 
 constexpr u32 SharedBufferWidth = 1280;
 constexpr u32 SharedBufferHeight = 720;
@@ -192,7 +205,52 @@ constexpr SharedMemoryPoolLayout SharedBufferPoolLayout = [] {
     return layout;
 }();
 
-void MakeGraphicBuffer(android::BufferQueueProducer& producer, u32 slot, u32 handle) {
+constexpr u32 GetCaptureSlot(CaptureKind kind) {
+    return static_cast<u32>(kind);
+}
+static_assert(static_cast<u32>(CaptureKind::CallerApplet) + 1 == SharedBufferNumCaptureSlots,
+              "Capture slot count does not match CaptureKind");
+
+constexpr u32 GetPresentationSlot(u32 slot_base, u32 index) {
+    return SharedBufferNumCaptureSlots + slot_base + index;
+}
+
+constexpr u32 ColorOpaqueBlackRgba32 = 0xFF000000;
+
+template <typename F>
+void ForEachPoolChunk(Core::System& system, Kernel::KPageGroup& page_group, u64 offset, u64 size,
+                      F&& writer) {
+    Common::ScratchBuffer<u32> scratch;
+    const u64 range_end = offset + size;
+    u64 pool_pos = 0;
+
+    for (auto& block : page_group) {
+        const u64 block_begin = pool_pos;
+        const u64 block_end = block_begin + block.GetSize();
+        pool_pos = block_end;
+
+        if (block_end <= offset) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (block_begin >= range_end) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        const u64 chunk_begin = (std::max)(block_begin, offset);
+        const u64 chunk_end = (std::min)(block_end, range_end);
+        const u64 chunk_size = chunk_end - chunk_begin;
+
+        u8* const dst =
+            system.DeviceMemory().GetPointer<u8>(block.GetAddress()) + (chunk_begin - block_begin);
+
+        writer(dst, chunk_begin - offset, chunk_size);
+
+        system.GPU().Host1x().MemoryManager().ApplyOpOnPointer(
+            dst, scratch, [&](DAddr addr) { system.GPU().InvalidateRegion(addr, chunk_size); });
+    }
+}
+
+void MakeGraphicBuffer(android::BufferQueueProducer& producer, u32 producer_slot, u32 pool_slot, u32 handle) {
     auto buffer = std::make_shared<android::NvGraphicBuffer>();
     buffer->width = SharedBufferWidth;
     buffer->height = SharedBufferHeight;
@@ -200,8 +258,8 @@ void MakeGraphicBuffer(android::BufferQueueProducer& producer, u32 slot, u32 han
     buffer->format = SharedBufferBlockLinearFormat;
     buffer->external_format = SharedBufferBlockLinearFormat;
     buffer->buffer_id = handle;
-    buffer->offset = slot * SharedBufferSlotSize;
-    ASSERT(producer.SetPreallocatedBuffer(slot, buffer) == android::Status::NoError);
+    buffer->offset = pool_slot * SharedBufferSlotSize;
+    ASSERT(producer.SetPreallocatedBuffer(producer_slot, buffer) == android::Status::NoError);
 }
 
 } // namespace
@@ -215,59 +273,91 @@ SharedBufferManager::~SharedBufferManager() = default;
 Result SharedBufferManager::CreateSession(Kernel::KProcess* owner_process, u64* out_buffer_id,
                                           u64* out_layer_handle, u64 display_id,
                                           bool enable_blending) {
-    std::scoped_lock lk{m_guard};
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{m_guard};
 
-    // Ensure we haven't already created.
-    const u64 aruid = owner_process->GetProcessId();
-    R_UNLESS(!m_sessions.contains(aruid), VI::ResultPermissionDenied);
+        // Ensure we haven't already created.
+        const u64 aruid = owner_process->GetProcessId();
+        R_UNLESS(!m_sessions.contains(aruid), VI::ResultPermissionDenied);
 
-    // Allocate memory for the shared buffer if needed.
-    if (!m_buffer_page_group) {
-        R_TRY(AllocateSharedBufferMemory(std::addressof(m_buffer_page_group), m_system,
-                                         SharedBufferSize));
+        // Allocate memory for the shared buffer if needed.
+        if (!m_buffer_page_group) {
+            R_TRY(AllocateSharedBufferMemory(std::addressof(m_buffer_page_group), m_system,
+                                             SharedBufferSize));
 
-        // Record buffer id.
-        m_buffer_id = m_next_buffer_id++;
+            // Record buffer id.
+            m_buffer_id = m_next_buffer_id++;
 
-        // Record display id.
-        m_display_id = display_id;
+            // Record display id.
+            m_display_id = display_id;
+
+            for (u32 slot = 0; slot < SharedBufferNumCaptureSlots; slot++) {
+                ForEachPoolChunk(m_system, *m_buffer_page_group, u64{slot} * SharedBufferSlotSize,
+                                 SharedBufferSlotSize, [](u8* dst, u64, u64 length) {
+                                     std::fill_n(reinterpret_cast<u32*>(dst), length / sizeof(u32),
+                                                 ColorOpaqueBlackRgba32);
+                                 });
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Claim a presentation slot range.
+        u32 slot_base = 0;
+
+        std::array<bool, SharedBufferMaxSessions> in_use{};
+        for (const auto& [existing_aruid, existing] : m_sessions) {
+            const u32 index = existing.presentation_slot_base / SharedBufferSlotsPerSession;
+
+            if (index < in_use.size())
+                in_use[index] = true;
+        }
+
+        u32 index = 0;
+        while (index < in_use.size() && in_use[index])
+            index++;
+
+        if (index >= in_use.size()) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_VI, "Out of shared buffer presentation slots ({} sessions)", SharedBufferMaxSessions);
+            R_THROW(VI::ResultOperationFailed);
+        }
+
+        slot_base = index * SharedBufferSlotsPerSession;
+
+        // Map into process.
+        Common::ProcessAddress map_address{};
+        R_TRY(MapSharedBufferIntoProcessAddressSpace(std::addressof(map_address), m_buffer_page_group,
+                                                     owner_process, m_system));
+
+        // Create new session.
+        auto [it, was_emplaced] = m_sessions.emplace(aruid, SharedBufferSession{});
+        auto& session = it->second;
+        session.presentation_slot_base = slot_base;
+
+        auto& container = m_nvdrv->GetContainer();
+        session.session_id = container.OpenSession(owner_process);
+        session.nvmap_fd = m_nvdrv->Open("/dev/nvmap", session.session_id);
+
+        // Create an nvmap handle for the buffer and assign the memory to it.
+        R_TRY(AllocateHandleForBuffer(std::addressof(session.buffer_nvmap_handle), *m_nvdrv,
+                                      session.nvmap_fd, map_address, SharedBufferSize));
+
+        // Create and open a layer for the display.
+        s32 producer_binder_id;
+        R_TRY(m_container.CreateStrayLayer(std::addressof(producer_binder_id),
+                                           std::addressof(session.layer_id), display_id));
+
+        // Configure blending and z-index
+        R_ASSERT(m_container.SetLayerBlending(session.layer_id, enable_blending));
+
+        // Get the producer and set preallocated buffers.
+        std::shared_ptr<android::BufferQueueProducer> producer;
+        R_TRY(m_container.GetLayerProducerHandle(std::addressof(producer), session.layer_id));
+        for (u32 i = 0; i < SharedBufferSlotsPerSession; i++)
+            MakeGraphicBuffer(*producer, i, GetPresentationSlot(session.presentation_slot_base, i), session.buffer_nvmap_handle);
+
+        // Assign outputs.
+        *out_buffer_id = m_buffer_id;
+        *out_layer_handle = session.layer_id;
     }
-
-    // Map into process.
-    Common::ProcessAddress map_address{};
-    R_TRY(MapSharedBufferIntoProcessAddressSpace(std::addressof(map_address), m_buffer_page_group,
-                                                 owner_process, m_system));
-
-    // Create new session.
-    auto [it, was_emplaced] = m_sessions.emplace(aruid, SharedBufferSession{});
-    auto& session = it->second;
-
-    auto& container = m_nvdrv->GetContainer();
-    session.session_id = container.OpenSession(owner_process);
-    session.nvmap_fd = m_nvdrv->Open("/dev/nvmap", session.session_id);
-
-    // Create an nvmap handle for the buffer and assign the memory to it.
-    R_TRY(AllocateHandleForBuffer(std::addressof(session.buffer_nvmap_handle), *m_nvdrv,
-                                  session.nvmap_fd, map_address, SharedBufferSize));
-
-    // Create and open a layer for the display.
-    s32 producer_binder_id;
-    R_TRY(m_container.CreateStrayLayer(std::addressof(producer_binder_id),
-                                       std::addressof(session.layer_id), display_id));
-
-    // Configure blending and z-index
-    R_ASSERT(m_container.SetLayerBlending(session.layer_id, enable_blending));
-
-    // Get the producer and set preallocated buffers.
-    std::shared_ptr<android::BufferQueueProducer> producer;
-    R_TRY(m_container.GetLayerProducerHandle(std::addressof(producer), session.layer_id));
-    MakeGraphicBuffer(*producer, 0, session.buffer_nvmap_handle);
-    MakeGraphicBuffer(*producer, 1, session.buffer_nvmap_handle);
-
-    // Assign outputs.
-    *out_buffer_id = m_buffer_id;
-    *out_layer_handle = session.layer_id;
-
     // We succeeded.
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
@@ -336,14 +426,51 @@ Result SharedBufferManager::AcquireSharedFrameBuffer(android::Fence* out_fence,
                                      SharedBufferBlockLinearFormat, 0) == android::Status::NoError,
              VI::ResultOperationFailed);
 
-    // Assign remaining outputs.
-    *out_target_slot = slot;
-    out_slot_indexes = {0, 1, -1, -1};
+    out_slot_indexes.fill(-1);
+
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{m_guard};
+        const auto* const session = this->FindSessionByLayerIdLocked(layer_id);
+        if (session == nullptr) {
+            producer->CancelBuffer(slot, *out_fence);
+            // LOG_DEBUG(Service_VI, "No Session found");
+            R_THROW(VI::ResultNotFound);
+        }
+
+        for (u32 i = 0; i < SharedBufferSlotsPerSession; i++)
+            out_slot_indexes[i] =
+                static_cast<s32>(GetPresentationSlot(session->presentation_slot_base, i));
+
+        *out_target_slot = static_cast<s64>(
+            GetPresentationSlot(session->presentation_slot_base, static_cast<u32>(slot)));
+    }
 
     // We succeeded.
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 
+Result SharedBufferManager::GetProducerSlotLocked(s32* out_producer_slot, u64 layer_id,
+                                                   s64 pool_slot) const {
+    const auto* const session = this->FindSessionByLayerIdLocked(layer_id);
+    R_UNLESS(session != nullptr, VI::ResultNotFound);
+
+    const s64 base = GetPresentationSlot(session->presentation_slot_base, 0);
+    const s64 producer_slot = pool_slot - base;
+    R_UNLESS(producer_slot >= 0 && producer_slot < SharedBufferSlotsPerSession,
+             VI::ResultOperationFailed);
+
+    *out_producer_slot = static_cast<s32>(producer_slot);
+    R_SUCCEED();
+}
+
+const SharedBufferSession* SharedBufferManager::FindSessionByLayerIdLocked(u64 layer_id) const {
+    for (const auto& [aruid, session] : m_sessions)
+        if (session.layer_id == layer_id)
+            return std::addressof(session);
+
+    return nullptr;
+}
+
 Result SharedBufferManager::PresentSharedFrameBuffer(android::Fence fence,
                                                      Common::Rectangle<s32> crop_region,
                                                      u32 transform, s32 swap_interval, u64 layer_id,
@@ -352,14 +479,20 @@ Result SharedBufferManager::PresentSharedFrameBuffer(android::Fence fence,
     std::shared_ptr<android::BufferQueueProducer> producer;
     R_TRY(m_container.GetLayerProducerHandle(std::addressof(producer), layer_id));
 
+    s32 producer_slot;
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{m_guard};
+        R_TRY(this->GetProducerSlotLocked(std::addressof(producer_slot), layer_id, slot));
+    }
+
     // Request to queue the buffer.
     std::shared_ptr<android::GraphicBuffer> buffer;
-    R_UNLESS(producer->RequestBuffer(static_cast<s32>(slot), std::addressof(buffer)) ==
+    R_UNLESS(producer->RequestBuffer(producer_slot, std::addressof(buffer)) ==
                  android::Status::NoError,
              VI::ResultOperationFailed);
 
     ON_RESULT_FAILURE {
-        producer->CancelBuffer(static_cast<s32>(slot), fence);
+        producer->CancelBuffer(producer_slot, fence);
     };
 
     // Queue the buffer to the producer.
@@ -369,12 +502,10 @@ Result SharedBufferManager::PresentSharedFrameBuffer(android::Fence fence,
     input.fence = fence;
     input.transform = static_cast<android::NativeWindowTransform>(transform);
     input.swap_interval = swap_interval;
-    R_UNLESS(producer->QueueBuffer(static_cast<s32>(slot), input, std::addressof(output)) ==
+    R_UNLESS(producer->QueueBuffer(producer_slot, input, std::addressof(output)) ==
                  android::Status::NoError,
              VI::ResultOperationFailed);
 
-    (void)m_container.SetLayerZIndex(layer_id, 100000);
-
     // We succeeded.
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
@@ -384,8 +515,14 @@ Result SharedBufferManager::CancelSharedFrameBuffer(u64 layer_id, s64 slot) {
     std::shared_ptr<android::BufferQueueProducer> producer;
     R_TRY(m_container.GetLayerProducerHandle(std::addressof(producer), layer_id));
 
+    s32 producer_slot;
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{m_guard};
+        R_TRY(this->GetProducerSlotLocked(std::addressof(producer_slot), layer_id, slot));
+    }
+
     // Cancel.
-    producer->CancelBuffer(static_cast<s32>(slot), android::Fence::NoFence());
+    producer->CancelBuffer(producer_slot, android::Fence::NoFence());
 
     // We succeeded.
     R_SUCCEED();
@@ -404,31 +541,47 @@ Result SharedBufferManager::GetSharedFrameBufferAcquirableEvent(Kernel::KReadabl
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 
-Result SharedBufferManager::WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(bool* out_was_written, s32* out_layer_index) {
-    std::vector<u8> capture_buffer(m_system.GPU().GetAppletCaptureBuffer());
-    Common::ScratchBuffer<u32> scratch;
+Result SharedBufferManager::WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(bool* out_was_written, s32* out_layer_index, CaptureKind kind) {
+    std::scoped_lock lk{m_guard};
+    R_UNLESS(m_buffer_page_group != nullptr, VI::ResultNotFound);
 
-    // TODO: this could be optimized
-    s64 e = -1280 * 768 * 4;
-    for (auto& block : *m_buffer_page_group) {
-        u8* start = m_system.DeviceMemory().GetPointer<u8>(block.GetAddress());
-        u8* end = m_system.DeviceMemory().GetPointer<u8>(block.GetAddress() + block.GetSize());
+    const std::vector<u8> capture = m_system.GPU().GetAppletCaptureBuffer();
+    const u32 slot = GetCaptureSlot(kind);
 
-        for (; start < end; start++) {
-            *start = 0;
-            if (e >= 0 && e < static_cast<s64>(capture_buffer.size())) {
-                *start = capture_buffer[e];
-            }
-            e++;
-        }
-
-        m_system.GPU().Host1x().MemoryManager().ApplyOpOnPointer(start, scratch, [&](DAddr addr) {
-            m_system.GPU().InvalidateRegion(addr, end - start);
-        });
+    if (capture.size() < SharedBufferSlotSize) {
+        //LOG_WARNING(Service_VI, "Capture buffer is {} bytes, expected at least {}; not writing",
+        //            capture.size(), SharedBufferSlotSize);
+        *out_was_written = false;
+        *out_layer_index = static_cast<s32>(slot);
+        R_SUCCEED();
     }
 
+    ForEachPoolChunk(m_system, *m_buffer_page_group, u64{slot} * SharedBufferSlotSize,
+                     SharedBufferSlotSize,
+                     [&](u8* dst, u64 src_offset, u64 length) {
+                         std::memcpy(dst, capture.data() + src_offset, length);
+                     });
+
     *out_was_written = true;
-    *out_layer_index = 1;
+    *out_layer_index = static_cast<s32>(slot);
+    R_SUCCEED();
+}
+
+Result SharedBufferManager::ClearAppletCaptureBuffer(s32 layer_index, u32 color) {
+    std::scoped_lock lk{m_guard};
+    R_UNLESS(m_buffer_page_group != nullptr, VI::ResultNotFound);
+
+    if (layer_index < 0 || layer_index >= static_cast<s32>(SharedBufferNumCaptureSlots)) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_VI, "Couldnt clear non-capture slot {}", layer_index);
+        R_SUCCEED();
+    }
+
+    ForEachPoolChunk(m_system, *m_buffer_page_group, u64{static_cast<u32>(layer_index)} * SharedBufferSlotSize,
+                     SharedBufferSlotSize, [&](u8* dst, u64 src_offset, u64 length) {
+                         ASSERT(src_offset % sizeof(u32) == 0 && length % sizeof(u32) == 0);
+                         std::fill_n(reinterpret_cast<u32*>(dst), length / sizeof(u32), color);
+                     });
+
     R_SUCCEED();
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/vi/shared_buffer_manager.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ static_assert(sizeof(SharedMemoryPoolLayout) == 0x188, "SharedMemoryPoolLayout h
 
 struct SharedBufferSession;
 
+enum class CaptureKind : u32 {
+    LastApplication,
+    LastForeground,
+    CallerApplet,
+};
+
 class SharedBufferManager final {
 public:
     explicit SharedBufferManager(Core::System& system, Container& container,
@@ -68,9 +74,15 @@ public:
     Result CancelSharedFrameBuffer(u64 layer_id, s64 slot);
     Result GetSharedFrameBufferAcquirableEvent(Kernel::KReadableEvent** out_event, u64 layer_id);
 
-    Result WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(bool* out_was_written, s32* out_layer_index);
+    Result WriteAppletCaptureBuffer(bool* out_was_written, s32* out_layer_index, CaptureKind kind);
+    Result ClearAppletCaptureBuffer(s32 layer_index, u32 color);
 
 private:
+    const SharedBufferSession* FindSessionByLayerIdLocked(u64 layer_id) const;
+
+    /// Converts a pool slot index, which is what the guest works in, back to the buffer queues slot index
+    Result GetProducerSlotLocked(s32* out_producer_slot, u64 layer_id, s64 pool_slot) const;
+
     u64 m_next_buffer_id = 1;
     u64 m_display_id = 0;
     u64 m_buffer_id = 0;
@@ -89,6 +101,7 @@ struct SharedBufferSession {
     Nvidia::NvCore::SessionId session_id = {};
     u64 layer_id = {};
     u32 buffer_nvmap_handle = 0;
+    u32 presentation_slot_base = 0;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::VI

src/core/loader/loader.cpp

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/card_image.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/common_funcs.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/content_archive.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/registered_cache.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/submission_package.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
 #include "core/loader/deconstructed_rom_directory.h"
@@ -41,6 +43,38 @@ std::optional<FileType> IdentifyFileLoader(FileSys::VirtualFile file) {
     return std::nullopt;
 }
 
+struct IndexedProgram {
+    FileSys::VirtualFile file;
+    u64 program_id;
+    bool update_only;
+};
+
+std::optional<IndexedProgram> ResolveIndexedProgram(Core::System& system, u64 program_id,
+                                                    std::size_t program_index) {
+    if (program_index == 0 || program_id == 0) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    const auto target_id = FileSys::GetBaseTitleIDWithProgramIndex(program_id, program_index);
+    const auto& provider = system.GetContentProvider();
+
+    if (auto base = provider.GetEntryRaw(target_id, FileSys::ContentRecordType::Program)) {
+        LOG_INFO(Loader, "Program index {} resolved to {:016X}", program_index, target_id);
+        return IndexedProgram{std::move(base), target_id, false};
+    }
+
+    const auto update_id = FileSys::GetUpdateTitleID(target_id);
+    if (auto update = provider.GetEntryRaw(update_id, FileSys::ContentRecordType::Program)) {
+        LOG_INFO(Loader, "Program index {} has no base program, loading it from update {:016X}",
+                 program_index, update_id);
+        return IndexedProgram{std::move(update), target_id, true};
+    }
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Loader, "No program NCA for {:016X} (index {}), falling back to the container",
+                target_id, program_index);
+    return std::nullopt;
+}
+
 std::shared_ptr<FileSys::NSP> OpenContainerAsNsp(FileSys::VirtualFile file, FileType type,
                                                  u64 program_id = 0,
                                                  std::size_t program_index = 0) {
@@ -321,6 +355,11 @@ std::unique_ptr<AppLoader> GetLoader(Core::System& system, FileSys::VirtualFile
         return nullptr;
     }
 
+    if (const auto indexed = ResolveIndexedProgram(system, program_id, program_index)) {
+        return std::make_unique<AppLoader_NCA>(
+            indexed->file, indexed->update_only ? indexed->program_id : 0);
+    }
+
     FileType type = IdentifyFile(file);
     const FileType filename_type = GuessFromFilename(file->GetName());
 

src/core/loader/nca.cpp

@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/content_archive.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/nca_metadata.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/registered_cache.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/romfs_factory.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
@@ -33,8 +35,14 @@ static u32 CalculatePointerBufferSize(size_t heap_size) {
     }
 }
 
-AppLoader_NCA::AppLoader_NCA(FileSys::VirtualFile file_)
-    : AppLoader(std::move(file_)), nca(std::make_unique<FileSys::NCA>(file)) {}
+AppLoader_NCA::AppLoader_NCA(FileSys::VirtualFile file_, u64 update_only_program_id_)
+    : AppLoader(std::move(file_)),
+      nca(std::make_unique<FileSys::NCA>(file, nullptr, update_only_program_id_ != 0)),
+      update_only_program_id(update_only_program_id_) {}
+
+u64 AppLoader_NCA::GetProgramId() const {
+    return update_only_program_id != 0 ? update_only_program_id : nca->GetTitleId();
+}
 
 AppLoader_NCA::~AppLoader_NCA() = default;
 
@@ -110,11 +118,21 @@ AppLoader_NCA::LoadResult AppLoader_NCA::Load(Kernel::KProcess& process, Core::S
     }
 
     LOG_INFO(Loader, "Set pointer buffer size to {:#x} bytes for ProgramID {:#018x} (Heap size: {:#x})",
-             process.GetPointerBufferSize(), nca->GetTitleId(), heap_size);
+             process.GetPointerBufferSize(), GetProgramId(), heap_size);
+
+    auto metadata =
+        FileSys::PatchManager::GetMetadataFromBaseOrUpdate(system, this->GetProgramId());
+    if (metadata.first != nullptr) {
+        nacp = std::move(metadata.first);
+        LOG_INFO(Loader, "Control data for {:016X}: name=\"{}\" supported_languages={:08X}",
+                 this->GetProgramId(), nacp->GetApplicationName(), nacp->GetSupportedLanguages());
+    } else {
+        LOG_WARNING(Loader, "No control data found for program {:016X}", this->GetProgramId());
+    }
 
     // Register the process in the file system controller
     system.GetFileSystemController().RegisterProcess(
-        process.GetProcessId(), nca->GetTitleId(),
+        process.GetProcessId(), GetProgramId(),
         std::make_shared<FileSys::RomFSFactory>(*this, system.GetContentProvider(),
                                                 system.GetFileSystemController()));
 
@@ -222,7 +240,25 @@ ResultStatus AppLoader_NCA::ReadProgramId(u64& out_program_id) {
         return ResultStatus::ErrorNotInitialized;
     }
 
-    out_program_id = nca->GetTitleId();
+    out_program_id = GetProgramId();
+    return ResultStatus::Success;
+}
+
+ResultStatus AppLoader_NCA::ReadControlData(FileSys::NACP& out_control) {
+    if (nacp == nullptr) {
+        return ResultStatus::ErrorNoControl;
+    }
+
+    out_control = *nacp;
+    return ResultStatus::Success;
+}
+
+ResultStatus AppLoader_NCA::ReadTitle(std::string& out_title) {
+    if (nacp == nullptr) {
+        return ResultStatus::ErrorNoControl;
+    }
+
+    out_title = nacp->GetApplicationName();
     return ResultStatus::Success;
 }
 

src/core/loader/nca.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -11,6 +14,7 @@ class System;
 }
 
 namespace FileSys {
+class NACP;
 class NCA;
 }
 
@@ -21,7 +25,7 @@ class AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory;
 /// Loads an NCA file
 class AppLoader_NCA final : public AppLoader {
 public:
-    explicit AppLoader_NCA(FileSys::VirtualFile file_);
+    explicit AppLoader_NCA(FileSys::VirtualFile file_, u64 update_only_program_id = 0);
     ~AppLoader_NCA() override;
 
     /**
@@ -43,14 +47,20 @@ public:
 
     ResultStatus ReadRomFS(FileSys::VirtualFile& dir) override;
     ResultStatus ReadProgramId(u64& out_program_id) override;
+    ResultStatus ReadControlData(FileSys::NACP& out_control) override;
+    ResultStatus ReadTitle(std::string& out_title) override;
 
     ResultStatus ReadBanner(std::vector<u8>& buffer) override;
     ResultStatus ReadLogo(std::vector<u8>& buffer) override;
 
     ResultStatus ReadNSOModules(Modules& modules) override;
 
+    u64 GetProgramId() const;
+
 private:
     std::unique_ptr<FileSys::NCA> nca;
+    u64 update_only_program_id{};
+    std::unique_ptr<FileSys::NACP> nacp;
     std::unique_ptr<AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory> directory_loader;
 };
 

src/core/loader/nso.cpp

@@ -209,7 +209,10 @@ std::optional<VAddr> AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(Kernel::KProcess& process, Core::
 
     // Apply cheats if they exist and the program has a valid title ID
     if (pm) {
-        system.SetApplicationProcessBuildID(nso_header.build_id);
+        // TODO(Maufeat): Check if there is a better way to check
+        if (name == "main")
+            system.SetApplicationProcessBuildID(nso_header.build_id);
+
         const auto cheats = pm->CreateCheatList(nso_header.build_id);
         if (!cheats.empty()) {
             system.RegisterCheatList(cheats, nso_header.build_id, load_base, image_size);

src/core/loader/nsp.cpp

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/common_funcs.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/content_archive.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/nca_metadata.h"
@@ -37,13 +38,13 @@ AppLoader_NSP::AppLoader_NSP(FileSys::VirtualFile file_,
         secondary_loader = std::make_unique<AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory>(nsp->GetExeFS(), false);
     } else {
         const auto control_nca =
-            nsp->GetNCA(nsp->GetProgramTitleID(), FileSys::ContentRecordType::Control);
+            nsp->GetNCA(FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(nsp->GetProgramTitleID()), FileSys::ContentRecordType::Control);
         if (control_nca == nullptr || control_nca->GetStatus() != ResultStatus::Success) {
             return;
         }
 
         std::tie(nacp_file, icon_file) = [this, &content_provider, &control_nca, &fsc] {
-            const FileSys::PatchManager pm{nsp->GetProgramTitleID(), fsc, content_provider};
+            const FileSys::PatchManager pm{FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(nsp->GetProgramTitleID()), fsc, content_provider};
             return pm.ParseControlNCA(*control_nca);
         }();
 

src/core/memory/cheat_engine.cpp

@@ -51,24 +51,41 @@ StandardVmCallbacks::StandardVmCallbacks(System& system_, const CheatProcessMeta
 
 StandardVmCallbacks::~StandardVmCallbacks() = default;
 
+Kernel::KProcess* StandardVmCallbacks::GetProcess() const {
+    if (cached_process != nullptr && cached_process_id == metadata.process_id) {
+        return cached_process;
+    }
+
+    auto process = system.Kernel().GetProcessByProcessId(metadata.process_id);
+    cached_process = process.IsNull() ? nullptr : process.GetPointerUnsafe();
+    cached_process_id = metadata.process_id;
+    return cached_process;
+}
+
 void StandardVmCallbacks::MemoryReadUnsafe(VAddr address, void* data, u64 size) {
+    auto* const process = this->GetProcess();
+
     // Return zero on invalid address
-    if (!IsAddressInRange(address) || !system.ApplicationMemory().IsValidVirtualAddress(address)) {
+    if (process == nullptr || !IsAddressInRange(address) ||
+        !process->GetMemory().IsValidVirtualAddress(address)) {
         std::memset(data, 0, size);
         return;
     }
 
-    system.ApplicationMemory().ReadBlock(address, data, size);
+    process->GetMemory().ReadBlock(address, data, size);
 }
 
 void StandardVmCallbacks::MemoryWriteUnsafe(VAddr address, const void* data, u64 size) {
+    auto* const process = this->GetProcess();
+
     // Skip invalid memory write address
-    if (!IsAddressInRange(address) || !system.ApplicationMemory().IsValidVirtualAddress(address)) {
+    if (process == nullptr || !IsAddressInRange(address) ||
+        !process->GetMemory().IsValidVirtualAddress(address)) {
         return;
     }
 
-    if (system.ApplicationMemory().WriteBlock(address, data, size)) {
-        Core::InvalidateInstructionCacheRange(system.ApplicationProcess(), address, size);
+    if (process->GetMemory().WriteBlock(address, data, size)) {
+        Core::InvalidateInstructionCacheRange(process, address, size);
     }
 }
 
@@ -91,14 +108,16 @@ u64 StandardVmCallbacks::HidKeysDown() {
 }
 
 void StandardVmCallbacks::PauseProcess() {
-    if (!system.ApplicationProcess()->IsSuspended()) {
-        system.ApplicationProcess()->SetActivity(system.Kernel(), Kernel::Svc::ProcessActivity::Paused);
+    auto* const process = this->GetProcess();
+    if (process != nullptr && !process->IsSuspended()) {
+        process->SetActivity(system.Kernel(), Kernel::Svc::ProcessActivity::Paused);
     }
 }
 
 void StandardVmCallbacks::ResumeProcess() {
-    if (system.ApplicationProcess()->IsSuspended()) {
-        system.ApplicationProcess()->SetActivity(system.Kernel(), Kernel::Svc::ProcessActivity::Runnable);
+    auto* const process = this->GetProcess();
+    if (process != nullptr && process->IsSuspended()) {
+        process->SetActivity(system.Kernel(), Kernel::Svc::ProcessActivity::Runnable);
     }
 }
 

src/core/memory/cheat_engine.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -15,6 +18,10 @@ namespace Core {
 class System;
 }
 
+namespace Kernel {
+class KProcess;
+}
+
 namespace Core::Timing {
 class CoreTiming;
 struct EventType;
@@ -38,8 +45,12 @@ public:
 private:
     bool IsAddressInRange(VAddr address) const;
 
+    Kernel::KProcess* GetProcess() const;
+
     const CheatProcessMetadata& metadata;
     Core::System& system;
+    mutable Kernel::KProcess* cached_process{};
+    mutable u64 cached_process_id{};
 };
 
 // Intermediary class that parses a text file or other disk format for storing cheats into a

src/core/reporter.cpp

@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ void Reporter::SaveUnimplementedFunctionReport(Service::HLERequestContext& ctx,
     const auto title_id = system.GetApplicationProcessProgramID();
     auto out = GetFullDataAuto(timestamp, title_id, system);
 
-    auto function_out = GetHLERequestContextData(ctx, system.ApplicationMemory());
+    auto function_out = GetHLERequestContextData(ctx, ctx.GetMemory());
     function_out["command_id"] = command_id;
     function_out["function_name"] = name;
     function_out["service_name"] = service_name;

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/backend/exception_handler_posix.cpp

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/logging.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "dynarmic/backend/exception_handler.h"
 #include "dynarmic/common/context.h"
@@ -53,23 +54,21 @@ class SigHandler {
             return e.first <= offset && e.first + e.second.size > offset;
         });
     }
-    static void SigAction(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* raw_context);
 
-    bool supports_fast_mem = true;
-    void* signal_stack_memory = nullptr;
     ankerl::unordered_dense::map<u64, CodeBlockInfo> code_block_infos;
     std::shared_mutex code_block_infos_mutex;
     struct sigaction old_sa_segv;
     struct sigaction old_sa_bus;
-    std::size_t signal_stack_size;
+    std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> signal_stack_memory;
+    bool supports_fast_mem = true;
 public:
     SigHandler() noexcept {
-        signal_stack_size = std::max<size_t>(SIGSTKSZ, 2 * 1024 * 1024);
-        signal_stack_memory = mmap(nullptr, signal_stack_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+        auto const stack_size = std::max<size_t>(SIGSTKSZ, 2 * 1024 * 1024);
+        signal_stack_memory = std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(stack_size);
 
         stack_t signal_stack{};
-        signal_stack.ss_sp = signal_stack_memory;
-        signal_stack.ss_size = signal_stack_size;
+        signal_stack.ss_sp = signal_stack_memory.get();
+        signal_stack.ss_size = stack_size;
         signal_stack.ss_flags = 0;
         if (sigaltstack(&signal_stack, nullptr) != 0) {
             fmt::print(stderr, "dynarmic: POSIX SigHandler: init failure at sigaltstack\n");
@@ -87,7 +86,7 @@ public:
             supports_fast_mem = false;
             return;
         }
-#ifdef __APPLE__
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
         if (sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, &old_sa_bus) != 0) {
             fmt::print(stderr, "dynarmic: POSIX SigHandler: could not set SIGBUS handler\n");
             supports_fast_mem = false;
@@ -96,10 +95,6 @@ public:
 #endif
     }
 
-    ~SigHandler() noexcept {
-        munmap(signal_stack_memory, signal_stack_size);
-    }
-
     void AddCodeBlock(u64 offset, CodeBlockInfo cbi) noexcept {
         std::unique_lock guard(code_block_infos_mutex);
         code_block_infos.insert_or_assign(offset, cbi);
@@ -109,14 +104,17 @@ public:
         code_block_infos.erase(offset);
     }
 
-    bool SupportsFastmem() const noexcept { return supports_fast_mem; }
+    [[nodiscard]] inline bool SupportsFastmem() const noexcept {
+        return supports_fast_mem;
+    }
+
+    static void RegisterHandler();
+    static void SigAction(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* raw_context);
 };
 
-std::mutex handler_lock;
 std::optional<SigHandler> sig_handler;
 
-void RegisterHandler() {
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(handler_lock);
+void SigHandler::RegisterHandler() {
     if (!sig_handler) {
         sig_handler.emplace();
     }
@@ -125,51 +123,27 @@ void RegisterHandler() {
 void SigHandler::SigAction(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* raw_context) {
     DEBUG_ASSERT(sig == SIGSEGV || sig == SIGBUS);
     CTX_DECLARE(raw_context);
-#if defined(ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
     {
         std::shared_lock guard(sig_handler->code_block_infos_mutex);
         if (auto const iter = sig_handler->FindCodeBlockInfo(CTX_PC); iter != sig_handler->code_block_infos.end()) {
             FakeCall fc = iter->second.cb(CTX_PC);
+#if defined(ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
             CTX_SP -= sizeof(u64);
             *std::bit_cast<u64*>(CTX_SP) = fc.ret_rip;
             CTX_PC = fc.call_rip;
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    fmt::print(stderr, "Unhandled {} at rip {:#018x}\n", sig == SIGSEGV ? "SIGSEGV" : "SIGBUS", CTX_PC);
 #elif defined(ARCHITECTURE_arm64)
-    {
-        std::shared_lock guard(sig_handler->code_block_infos_mutex);
-        if (const auto iter = sig_handler->FindCodeBlockInfo(CTX_PC); iter != sig_handler->code_block_infos.end()) {
-            FakeCall fc = iter->second.cb(CTX_PC);
             CTX_PC = fc.call_pc;
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    fmt::print(stderr, "Unhandled {} at pc {:#018x}\n", sig == SIGSEGV ? "SIGSEGV" : "SIGBUS", CTX_PC);
 #elif defined(ARCHITECTURE_riscv64)
-    {
-        std::shared_lock guard(sig_handler->code_block_infos_mutex);
-        if (const auto iter = sig_handler->FindCodeBlockInfo(CTX_SEPC); iter != sig_handler->code_block_infos.end()) {
-            FakeCall fc = iter->second.cb(CTX_SEPC);
-            CTX_SEPC = fc.call_sepc;
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    fmt::print(stderr, "Unhandled {} at pc {:#018x}\n", sig == SIGSEGV ? "SIGSEGV" : "SIGBUS", CTX_SEPC);
+            CTX_PC = fc.call_sepc;
 #elif defined(ARCHITECTURE_loongarch64)
-    {
-        std::shared_lock guard(sig_handler->code_block_infos_mutex);
-        if (const auto iter = sig_handler->FindCodeBlockInfo(CTX_PC); iter != sig_handler->code_block_infos.end()) {
-            FakeCall fc = iter->second.cb(CTX_PC);
             CTX_PC = fc.call_pc;
+#else
+            ASSERT(false);
+#endif
             return;
         }
     }
-    fmt::print(stderr, "Unhandled {} at pc {:#018x}\n", sig == SIGSEGV ? "SIGSEGV" : "SIGBUS", CTX_PC);
-#else
-#    error "Invalid architecture"
-#endif
+    LOG_ERROR(Core, "Unhandled {} at {:#018x}\n", sig == SIGSEGV ? "SIGSEGV" : "SIGBUS", CTX_PC);
 
     struct sigaction* retry_sa = sig == SIGSEGV ? &sig_handler->old_sa_segv : &sig_handler->old_sa_bus;
     if (retry_sa->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
@@ -190,9 +164,10 @@ void SigHandler::SigAction(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* raw_context) {
 
 struct ExceptionHandler::Impl final {
     Impl(u64 offset_, u64 size_)
-            : offset(offset_)
-            , size(size_) {
-        RegisterHandler();
+        : offset(offset_)
+        , size(size_)
+    {
+        SigHandler::RegisterHandler();
     }
 
     void SetCallback(std::function<FakeCall(u64)> cb) {

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/backend/loongarch64/emit_loongarch64.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
+#include <variant>
 #include "dynarmic/backend/loongarch64/emit_loongarch64.h"
 
 #include "dynarmic/backend/loongarch64/a32_jitstate.h"
@@ -95,7 +96,8 @@ EmittedBlockInfo EmitLoongArch64(lagoon_assembler_t& as, IR::Block block, const
 
     // TODO: Emit Terminal
     const auto term = block.GetTerminal();
-    const IR::Term::LinkBlock* link_block_term = boost::get<IR::Term::LinkBlock>(&term);
+    const IR::Term::LeafTerminal* leaft_term = std::get_if<IR::Term::LeafTerminal>(&term);
+    const IR::Term::LinkBlock* link_block_term = std::get_if<IR::Term::LinkBlock>(leaft_term);
     ASSERT(link_block_term);
     la_load_immediate64(&as, Xscratch0, link_block_term->next.Value());
     la_st_w(&as, Xscratch0, Xstate, static_cast<int32_t>(offsetof(A32JitState, regs) + sizeof(u32) * 15));

src/dynarmic/src/dynarmic/common/context.h

@@ -136,14 +136,14 @@
 #    endif
 #elif defined(ARCHITECTURE_riscv64)
 #   if defined(__FreeBSD__)
-#       define CTX_SEPC (mctx.mc_gpregs.gp_sepc)
+#       define CTX_PC (mctx.mc_gpregs.gp_sepc)
 #       define CTX_SP (mctx.mc_gpregs.gp_sp)
 #   elif defined(__linux__)
-#       define CTX_SEPC (mctx.__gregs[REG_PC])
+#       define CTX_PC (mctx.__gregs[REG_PC])
 #       define CTX_SP (mctx.__gregs[REG_SP])
 #   elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
 // https://github.com/openbsd/src/blob/master/sys/arch/riscv64/include/signal.h
-#        define CTX_SEPC (ucontext->sc_sepc)
+#        define CTX_PC (ucontext->sc_sepc)
 #        define CTX_SP (ucontext->sc_sp)
 #    else
 #        error "unknown platform"

src/hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -62,8 +65,9 @@ void HidbusBase::DisablePollingMode() {
     polling_mode_enabled = false;
 }
 
-void HidbusBase::SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem) {
+void HidbusBase::SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem, Kernel::KProcess* owner) {
     transfer_memory = t_mem;
+    transfer_memory_owner = owner;
 }
 
 Kernel::KReadableEvent& HidbusBase::GetSendCommandAsycEvent() const {

src/hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -14,6 +17,7 @@ class System;
 
 namespace Kernel {
 class KEvent;
+class KProcess;
 class KReadableEvent;
 } // namespace Kernel
 
@@ -138,7 +142,7 @@ public:
     void DisablePollingMode();
 
     // Called on EnableJoyPollingReceiveMode
-    void SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem);
+    void SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem, Kernel::KProcess* owner);
 
     Kernel::KReadableEvent& GetSendCommandAsycEvent() const;
 
@@ -175,6 +179,7 @@ protected:
     ButtonOnlyPollingDataAccessor button_only_data{};
 
     Common::ProcessAddress transfer_memory{};
+    Kernel::KProcess* transfer_memory_owner{};
 
     Core::System& system;
     Kernel::KEvent* send_command_async_event;

src/hid_core/hidbus/ringcon.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_readable_event.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "hid_core/frontend/emulated_controller.h"
@@ -67,8 +68,10 @@ void RingController::OnUpdate() {
         curr_entry.polling_data.out_size = sizeof(ringcon_value);
         std::memcpy(curr_entry.polling_data.data.data(), &ringcon_value, sizeof(ringcon_value));
 
-        system.ApplicationMemory().WriteBlock(transfer_memory, &enable_sixaxis_data,
-                                              sizeof(enable_sixaxis_data));
+        if (transfer_memory_owner != nullptr) {
+            transfer_memory_owner->GetMemory().WriteBlock(transfer_memory, &enable_sixaxis_data,
+                                                          sizeof(enable_sixaxis_data));
+        }
         break;
     }
     default:

src/hid_core/irsensor/image_transfer_processor.cpp

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 #include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "hid_core/frontend/emulated_controller.h"
 #include "hid_core/hid_core.h"
@@ -48,10 +49,12 @@ void ImageTransferProcessor::OnControllerUpdate(Core::HID::ControllerTriggerType
     if (type != Core::HID::ControllerTriggerType::IrSensor) {
         return;
     }
-    if (transfer_memory == 0) {
+    if (transfer_memory == 0 || transfer_memory_owner == nullptr) {
         return;
     }
 
+    auto& memory = transfer_memory_owner->GetMemory();
+
     const auto& camera_data = npad_device->GetCamera();
 
     // This indicates how much ambient light is present
@@ -61,16 +64,14 @@ void ImageTransferProcessor::OnControllerUpdate(Core::HID::ControllerTriggerType
     if (camera_data.format != current_config.origin_format) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "Wrong Input format {} expected {}", camera_data.format,
                     current_config.origin_format);
-        system.ApplicationMemory().ZeroBlock(transfer_memory,
-                                             GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format));
+        memory.ZeroBlock(transfer_memory, GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format));
         return;
     }
 
     if (current_config.origin_format > current_config.trimming_format) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "Origin format {} is smaller than trimming format {}",
                     current_config.origin_format, current_config.trimming_format);
-        system.ApplicationMemory().ZeroBlock(transfer_memory,
-                                             GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format));
+        memory.ZeroBlock(transfer_memory, GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format));
         return;
     }
 
@@ -87,8 +88,7 @@ void ImageTransferProcessor::OnControllerUpdate(Core::HID::ControllerTriggerType
                     "Trimming area ({}, {}, {}, {}) is outside of origin area ({}, {})",
                     current_config.trimming_start_x, current_config.trimming_start_y,
                     trimming_width, trimming_height, origin_width, origin_height);
-        system.ApplicationMemory().ZeroBlock(transfer_memory,
-                                             GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format));
+        memory.ZeroBlock(transfer_memory, GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format));
         return;
     }
 
@@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ void ImageTransferProcessor::OnControllerUpdate(Core::HID::ControllerTriggerType
         }
     }
 
-    system.ApplicationMemory().WriteBlock(transfer_memory, window_data.data(),
-                                          GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format));
+    memory.WriteBlock(transfer_memory, window_data.data(),
+                      GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format));
 
     if (!IsProcessorActive()) {
         StartProcessor();
@@ -143,14 +143,19 @@ void ImageTransferProcessor::SetConfig(
     npad_device->SetCameraFormat(current_config.origin_format);
 }
 
-void ImageTransferProcessor::SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem) {
+void ImageTransferProcessor::SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem,
+                                                      Kernel::KProcess* owner) {
     transfer_memory = t_mem;
+    transfer_memory_owner = owner;
 }
 
 Core::IrSensor::ImageTransferProcessorState ImageTransferProcessor::GetState(
     std::span<u8> data) const {
+    if (transfer_memory_owner == nullptr)
+        return processor_state;
+
     const auto size = (std::min)(GetDataSize(current_config.trimming_format), data.size());
-    system.ApplicationMemory().ReadBlock(transfer_memory, data.data(), size);
+    transfer_memory_owner->GetMemory().ReadBlock(transfer_memory, data.data(), size);
     return processor_state;
 }
 

src/hid_core/irsensor/image_transfer_processor.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
@@ -9,6 +12,10 @@
 #include "hid_core/irsensor/irs_types.h"
 #include "hid_core/irsensor/processor_base.h"
 
+namespace Kernel {
+class KProcess;
+}
+
 namespace Core {
 class System;
 }
@@ -39,7 +46,7 @@ public:
     void SetConfig(Core::IrSensor::PackedImageTransferProcessorExConfig config);
 
     // Transfer memory where the image data will be stored
-    void SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem);
+    void SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem, Kernel::KProcess* owner);
 
     Core::IrSensor::ImageTransferProcessorState GetState(std::span<u8> data) const;
 
@@ -75,5 +82,6 @@ private:
 
     Core::System& system;
     Common::ProcessAddress transfer_memory{};
+    Kernel::KProcess* transfer_memory_owner{};
 };
 } // namespace Service::IRS

src/hid_core/resources/six_axis/seven_six_axis.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
@@ -6,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "hid_core/frontend/emulated_console.h"
 #include "hid_core/frontend/emulated_devices.h"
@@ -24,7 +28,7 @@ void SevenSixAxis::OnInit() {}
 void SevenSixAxis::OnRelease() {}
 
 void SevenSixAxis::OnUpdate(const Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing) {
-    if (!IsControllerActivated() || transfer_memory == 0) {
+    if (!IsControllerActivated() || transfer_memory == 0 || transfer_memory_owner == nullptr) {
         seven_sixaxis_lifo.buffer_count = 0;
         seven_sixaxis_lifo.buffer_tail = 0;
         return;
@@ -51,12 +55,13 @@ void SevenSixAxis::OnUpdate(const Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing) {
     };
 
     seven_sixaxis_lifo.WriteNextEntry(next_seven_sixaxis_state);
-    system.ApplicationMemory().WriteBlock(transfer_memory, &seven_sixaxis_lifo,
-                                          sizeof(seven_sixaxis_lifo));
+    transfer_memory_owner->GetMemory().WriteBlock(transfer_memory, &seven_sixaxis_lifo,
+                                                  sizeof(seven_sixaxis_lifo));
 }
 
-void SevenSixAxis::SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem) {
+void SevenSixAxis::SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem, Kernel::KProcess* owner) {
     transfer_memory = t_mem;
+    transfer_memory_owner = owner;
 }
 
 void SevenSixAxis::ResetTimestamp() {

src/hid_core/resources/six_axis/seven_six_axis.h

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
@@ -9,6 +12,10 @@
 #include "hid_core/resources/controller_base.h"
 #include "hid_core/resources/ring_lifo.h"
 
+namespace Kernel {
+class KProcess;
+}
+
 namespace Core {
 class System;
 } // namespace Core
@@ -33,7 +40,7 @@ public:
     void OnUpdate(const Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing) override;
 
     // Called on InitializeSevenSixAxisSensor
-    void SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem);
+    void SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem, Kernel::KProcess* owner);
 
     // Called on ResetSevenSixAxisSensorTimestamp
     void ResetTimestamp();
@@ -58,6 +65,7 @@ private:
 
     SevenSixAxisState next_seven_sixaxis_state{};
     Common::ProcessAddress transfer_memory{};
+    Kernel::KProcess* transfer_memory_owner{};
     Core::HID::EmulatedConsole* console = nullptr;
 
     Core::System& system;

src/hid_core/resources/touch_screen/touch_screen_resource.cpp

@@ -548,8 +548,18 @@ void TouchResource::OnTouchUpdate(s64 timestamp) {
             }
 
             auto& touch_shared = applet_data->shared_memory_format->touch_screen;
-            StorePreviousTouchState(previous_touch_state, data.finger_map, current_touch_state, bool(applet_data->flag.enable_touchscreen));
-            touch_shared.touch_screen_lifo.WriteNextEntry(current_touch_state);
+
+            if (applet_data->flag.enable_touchscreen) {
+                StorePreviousTouchState(previous_touch_state, data.finger_map, current_touch_state, true);
+                touch_shared.touch_screen_lifo.WriteNextEntry(current_touch_state);
+            } else {
+                TouchScreenState denied{};
+                denied.sampling_number = current_touch_state.sampling_number;
+                denied.entry_count = 0;
+                data.finger_map.finger_count = 0;
+                data.finger_map.finger_ids = {};
+                touch_shared.touch_screen_lifo.WriteNextEntry(denied);
+            }
         }
     }
 }

src/qt_common/discord/discord_impl.cpp

@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ static constexpr char DEFAULT_DISCORD_IMAGE[] =
     "https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/raw/branch/master/dist/qt_themes/default/icons/256x256/"
     "eden.png";
 
-void DiscordImpl::UpdateGameStatus(bool use_default) {
-    const std::string url = use_default ? std::string{DEFAULT_DISCORD_IMAGE} : game_url;
+void DiscordImpl::UpdateGameStatus(std::string_view game_url, bool has_boxart) {
+    const std::string url = std::string{has_boxart ? game_url : DEFAULT_DISCORD_IMAGE};
     s64 start_time = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(
                          std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch())
                          .count();
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ void DiscordImpl::Update() {
 
         // Used to format Icon URL for yuzu website game compatibility page
         std::string icon_name = GetGameString(game_title);
-        game_url = fmt::format(
+        auto const game_url = fmt::format(
             "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/eden-emulator/boxart/refs/heads/master/img/{}.png",
             icon_name);
 
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ void DiscordImpl::Update() {
         };
 
         auto res = client.send(request);
-        UpdateGameStatus(res && res->status == 200);
+        UpdateGameStatus(game_url, res && res->status == 200);
 
         return;
     }

src/qt_common/discord/discord_impl.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 Citra Emulator Project
@@ -26,11 +26,9 @@ public:
 
 private:
     std::string GetGameString(const std::string& title);
-    void UpdateGameStatus(bool use_default);
+    void UpdateGameStatus(std::string_view game_url, bool use_default);
 
-    std::string game_url{};
     std::string game_title{};
-
     Core::System& system;
 };
 

src/qt_common/render/emu_thread.cpp

@@ -51,7 +51,18 @@ void EmuThread::run() {
             QtCommon::system->Run();
             m_stopped.Reset();
 
-            m_should_run_cv.wait(lk, stop_token, [&] { return !m_should_run; });
+            m_should_run_cv.wait(lk, stop_token, [&] {
+                return !m_should_run || m_pending_shader_cache_title.has_value();
+            });
+
+            if (m_should_run && m_pending_shader_cache_title.has_value()) {
+                const u64 program_id = *m_pending_shader_cache_title;
+                m_pending_shader_cache_title.reset();
+
+                lk.unlock();
+                this->ReloadDiskShaderCache(program_id);
+                lk.lock();
+            }
         } else {
             QtCommon::system->Pause();
             m_stopped.Set();
@@ -67,6 +78,32 @@ void EmuThread::run() {
     QtCommon::system->ShutdownMainProcess();
 }
 
+void EmuThread::ReloadDiskShaderCache(u64 program_id) {
+    if (!Settings::values.use_disk_shader_cache.GetValue()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    LOG_INFO(Frontend, "Reloading disk shader cache for {:016X}", program_id);
+
+    auto& system = *QtCommon::system;
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU();
+
+    system.Pause();
+    gpu.WaitForIdle();
+    gpu.ObtainContext();
+
+    emit ShaderCacheReloadStarted();
+    emit LoadProgress(VideoCore::LoadCallbackStage::Prepare, 0, 0);
+    system.Renderer().ReadRasterizer()->LoadDiskResources(program_id, m_stop_source.get_token(),
+        [this](VideoCore::LoadCallbackStage stage, std::size_t value, std::size_t total) {
+            emit LoadProgress(stage, value, total);
+        });
+    emit LoadProgress(VideoCore::LoadCallbackStage::Complete, 0, 0);
+    emit ShaderCacheReloadFinished();
+
+    gpu.ReleaseContext();
+}
+
 // Unlock while emitting signals so that the main thread can
 // continue pumping events.
 

src/qt_common/render/emu_thread.h

@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <optional>
+
 #include <QThread>
+#include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/logging.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 
@@ -63,9 +66,19 @@ public:
         m_stop_source.request_stop();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Requests that the disk shader cache be reloaded for a different title.
+     */
+    void RequestDiskShaderCacheReload(u64 program_id) {
+        std::unique_lock run_lk{m_should_run_mutex};
+        m_pending_shader_cache_title = program_id;
+        m_should_run_cv.notify_one();
+    }
+
 private:
     void EmulationPaused(std::unique_lock<std::mutex>& lk);
     void EmulationResumed(std::unique_lock<std::mutex>& lk);
+    void ReloadDiskShaderCache(u64 program_id);
 
 private:
     std::stop_source m_stop_source;
@@ -73,6 +86,7 @@ private:
     std::condition_variable_any m_should_run_cv;
     Common::Event m_stopped;
     bool m_should_run{true};
+    std::optional<u64> m_pending_shader_cache_title;
 
 signals:
     /**
@@ -94,4 +108,7 @@ signals:
     void DebugModeLeft();
 
     void LoadProgress(VideoCore::LoadCallbackStage stage, std::size_t value, std::size_t total);
+
+    void ShaderCacheReloadStarted();
+    void ShaderCacheReloadFinished();
 };

src/shader_recompiler/backend/glasm/emit_glasm_instructions.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -665,6 +665,8 @@ void EmitShuffleDown(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarU32 value, ScalarU3
                      const IR::Value& clamp, const IR::Value& segmentation_mask);
 void EmitShuffleButterfly(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarU32 value, ScalarU32 index,
                           const IR::Value& clamp, const IR::Value& segmentation_mask);
+void EmitQuadBroadcast(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarU32 value, ScalarU32 lane);
+void EmitQuadSwap(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarU32 value, ScalarU32 direction);
 void EmitFSwizzleAdd(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarF32 op_a, ScalarF32 op_b,
                      ScalarU32 swizzle);
 void EmitDPdxFine(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarF32 op_a);

src/shader_recompiler/backend/glasm/emit_glasm_warp.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -97,6 +100,24 @@ void EmitShuffleButterfly(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarU32 value, Sca
     Shuffle(ctx, inst, value, index, clamp, segmentation_mask, "XOR");
 }
 
+void EmitQuadBroadcast(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarU32 value, ScalarU32 lane) {
+    const Register ret{ctx.reg_alloc.Define(inst)};
+    ctx.Add("AND.U RC.x,{}.threadid,~3;"
+            "AND.U RC.y,{},3;"
+            "OR.U RC.x,RC.x,RC.y;"
+            "SHFIDX.U {},{},RC.x,0x1C03;"
+            "MOV.U {}.x,{}.y;",
+            ctx.stage_name, lane, ret, value, ret, ret);
+}
+
+void EmitQuadSwap(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarU32 value, ScalarU32 direction) {
+    const Register ret{ctx.reg_alloc.Define(inst)};
+    ctx.Add("ADD.U RC.x,{},1;"
+            "SHFXOR.U {},{},RC.x,0x1C03;"
+            "MOV.U {}.x,{}.y;",
+            direction, ret, value, ret, ret);
+}
+
 void EmitFSwizzleAdd(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, ScalarF32 op_a, ScalarF32 op_b,
                      ScalarU32 swizzle) {
     const auto ret{ctx.reg_alloc.Define(inst)};

src/shader_recompiler/backend/glsl/emit_glsl_instructions.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -743,6 +743,10 @@ void EmitShuffleDown(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view value,
 void EmitShuffleButterfly(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view value,
                           std::string_view index, std::string_view clamp,
                           std::string_view segmentation_mask);
+void EmitQuadBroadcast(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view value,
+                       std::string_view lane);
+void EmitQuadSwap(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view value,
+                  std::string_view direction);
 void EmitFSwizzleAdd(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view op_a, std::string_view op_b,
                      std::string_view swizzle);
 void EmitDPdxFine(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view op_a);

src/shader_recompiler/backend/glsl/emit_glsl_warp.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
@@ -200,6 +203,18 @@ void EmitShuffleButterfly(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view val
     ctx.AddU32("{}=shfl_in_bounds?shfl_result:{};", inst, value);
 }
 
+void EmitQuadBroadcast(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view value,
+                       std::string_view lane) {
+    const auto src_thread_id{fmt::format("(({}&~3)|({}& 3))", THREAD_ID, lane)};
+    ctx.AddU32("{}=readInvocationARB({},{});", inst, value, src_thread_id);
+}
+
+void EmitQuadSwap(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view value,
+                  std::string_view direction) {
+    const auto src_thread_id{fmt::format("({}^({}+1))", THREAD_ID, direction)};
+    ctx.AddU32("{}=readInvocationARB({},{});", inst, value, src_thread_id);
+}
+
 void EmitFSwizzleAdd(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst& inst, std::string_view op_a, std::string_view op_b,
                      std::string_view swizzle) {
     const auto mask{fmt::format("({}>>((gl_SubGroupInvocationARB&3)<<1))&3", swizzle)};

src/shader_recompiler/backend/spirv/emit_spirv.cpp

@@ -322,6 +322,11 @@ void DefineEntryPoint(const IR::Program& program, EmitContext& ctx, Id main) {
         if (ctx.runtime_info.force_early_z) {
             ctx.AddExecutionMode(main, spv::ExecutionMode::EarlyFragmentTests);
         }
+        if (ctx.profile.support_shader_quad_control && program.info.uses_quad_shuffles) {
+            ctx.AddExtension("SPV_KHR_quad_control");
+            ctx.AddCapability(spv::Capability::QuadControlKHR);
+            ctx.AddExecutionMode(main, spv::ExecutionMode::RequireFullQuadsKHR);
+        }
         break;
     default:
         throw NotImplementedException("Stage {}", program.stage);
@@ -443,6 +448,12 @@ void SetupCapabilities(const Profile& profile, const Info& info, EmitContext& ct
             ctx.AddCapability(spv::Capability::GroupNonUniformVote);
         }
     }
+    if (info.uses_quad_shuffles) {
+        if (profile.support_quad_shuffles) {
+            ctx.AddCapability(spv::Capability::GroupNonUniformQuad);
+        }
+        ctx.AddCapability(spv::Capability::GroupNonUniformShuffle);
+    }
     if (info.uses_int64_bit_atomics && profile.support_int64_atomics) {
         ctx.AddCapability(spv::Capability::Int64Atomics);
     }

src/shader_recompiler/backend/spirv/emit_spirv_instructions.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
@@ -622,6 +622,8 @@ Id EmitShuffleDown(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst* inst, Id value, Id index, Id clam
                    Id segmentation_mask);
 Id EmitShuffleButterfly(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst* inst, Id value, Id index, Id clamp,
                         Id segmentation_mask);
+Id EmitQuadBroadcast(EmitContext& ctx, Id value, Id lane);
+Id EmitQuadSwap(EmitContext& ctx, Id value, Id direction);
 Id EmitFSwizzleAdd(EmitContext& ctx, Id op_a, Id op_b, Id swizzle);
 Id EmitDPdxFine(EmitContext& ctx, Id op_a);
 Id EmitDPdyFine(EmitContext& ctx, Id op_a);

src/shader_recompiler/backend/spirv/emit_spirv_warp.cpp

@@ -260,6 +260,21 @@ Id EmitShuffleButterfly(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst* inst, Id value, Id index, Id
     return SelectValue(ctx, in_range, value, src_thread_id);
 }
 
+Id EmitQuadBroadcast(EmitContext& ctx, Id value, Id lane) {
+    if (ctx.profile.support_quad_shuffles) {
+        return ctx.OpGroupNonUniformQuadBroadcast(ctx.U32[1], SubgroupScope(ctx), value, lane);
+    }
+    const Id base{ctx.OpBitwiseAnd(ctx.U32[1], GetThreadId(ctx), ctx.Const(~3u))};
+    const Id local_lane{ctx.OpBitwiseAnd(ctx.U32[1], lane, ctx.Const(3u))};
+    const Id src_thread_id{ctx.OpBitwiseOr(ctx.U32[1], base, local_lane)};
+    return ctx.OpGroupNonUniformShuffle(ctx.U32[1], SubgroupScope(ctx), value, src_thread_id);
+}
+
+Id EmitQuadSwap(EmitContext& ctx, Id value, Id direction) {
+    const Id xor_mask{ctx.OpIAdd(ctx.U32[1], direction, ctx.Const(1u))};
+    return ctx.OpGroupNonUniformShuffleXor(ctx.U32[1], SubgroupScope(ctx), value, xor_mask);
+}
+
 Id EmitFSwizzleAdd(EmitContext& ctx, Id op_a, Id op_b, Id swizzle) {
     const Id three{ctx.Const(3U)};
     Id mask{GetThreadId(ctx)};